• 제목/요약/키워드: wire tension

검색결과 247건 처리시간 0.024초

극세선의 직선화 처리에 관한 연구 (Straightening of the micro wires)

  • 김웅겸;김병희;김헌영;김남수;신흥규;홍남표
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 2004
  • Micro wires manufactured by the straightening progress are widely used in bio-medical and semi-conductor fields. In this study, we have developed a novel straightener which uses the direct heating method for straightening. In order to avoid the surface oxidization, during the heating process, we supplied the inert gas(Ar) and examined the effect of the gas flow rate. The effect of the tension and the current applied to the tungsten micro wires were thoroughly studied. From various experiments, it was found that when the tension is $500{\sim}600gf$ and the current is about 1.5A, we obtained higher straightness(${\approx}1{\mu}m/1000{\mu}m$) and roundness ($<{\pm}2{\mu}m/100{\mu}m$).

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사전이도 적용에 따른 드로퍼에 작용하는 하중 예측 (Prediction of the force on the dropper according to the pre-sag)

  • 이기원;조용현;창상훈;김형철
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.972-977
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    • 2009
  • For the improvement of a train speed in the conventional line from overhead system point of view, it is necessary to approach not only in the aspect of the increasement of tension for catenary but the application of a pre-sag. A certain tension acting on a dropper is removed when it is slack by the pantograph passing. Right after the pantograph passes, the dynamic force caused by the mass of contact wire acts on the dropper. If the pre-sag is applied to the catenary, the static force on the dropper is increased. For the assurance of the safety for the dropper, it is necessary to predict the dynamic force. The purpose of this study is to predict and analyze the force on the dropper according to the applied pre-sag.

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와이어 로프 제조공정의 장력 계측과 제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Measurement of Tension and the Tension Control for a Wire Rope)

  • 박성수;홍순일;윤정환
    • 융합신호처리학회 학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신호처리시스템학회 2000년도 추계종합학술대회논문집
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    • pp.217-220
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    • 2000
  • 현재, 선박용 로프제조에서 로프의 제조 공정은 수작업에 의해 행해지고 있어 작업의 효율화와 품질의 균질화를 위해서 최적의 장력제어가 필요하다. 본 연구의 목적은 와이어 로프 제조공정의 자동화이고 로프의 제조 공정에서 장치는 로프를 릴에 감아 올릴 필요성은 거의 없기 때문에 케이블을 풀어주는 속도와 로드셀에 의해 장력을 검출하고 장력을 발생하는 하드웨어 구성방법을 연구하는 것이다. 본 연구는 현수형 와이어 로프(Catenary Rope)의 동적 모델링을 작성한다. 이 시스템에 대하여 교류서보 전동기를 이용한 장력 발생장치를 모델링한다. 현수형 시스템의 장력 계측 장치는 하중 변환기(load cell)를 사용하고 수학적 모델링을 행한다. 장력 계측 장치에 관해서 스프링 저울을 이용해 출력을 비교 검토한 결과, 인장력을 계측하는 장치로서의 유효성을 확인하였다.

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화염에 의한 ACSR 송전선의 기계적 특성에 관한 신뢰성 분석 (Reliance Analysis for Mechanical Characteristics of ACSR Transmission Line due to a Flame)

  • 김영달
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.138-146
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 직접적인 방법으로는 산불로 인한 전선의 열화특성을 분석하기 어려우므로 인공화염장치를 이용하여 건전 전선을 일정 시간 간격으로 화염을 가하는 실험을 하였다. 기계적 실험은 인장강도, 연신율 및 비틀림 수 실험을 수행하였다. 또한, 포항지역에 가설되어 운전 중이던 ACSR 480[$\textrm{mm}^2$]가 산불 열화로 인하여 철거된 전선을 수거하여 기계적 특성 시험 및 분석결과와 인공화염장치를 이용한 실험결과를 비교$.$분석하였다. 이 두 개의 분석 자료를 이용하여 향후 산불에 의해 열화된 전선의 상태를 예측할 수 있는 데이터베이스를 만들고, 또한 산불로 인한 ACSR 전선의 수명 진단에 필요한 자료를 제공하고자 한다.

송전선로 가선공사용 모듈형 발받침 개발 (Development of Modular Scaffold for Overhead Transmission Line Wiring Work)

  • 민병욱;백승도;강대언;방항권;최진성;백수곤
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.450-451
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    • 2006
  • The method of conductor wiring is that a messenger wire is installed, the end of the wire is connected to the conductor and a engine puller pulls the conductor. The length of one section of wiring is $3{\sim}5km$ and one group messenger wire pulls simultaneously $2{\sim}4$ group conductor, while a tensioner maintains wiring tension to prevent the deflection of the conductor. However, there are many obstacles such as roads, power lines, communication lines, buildings, farms and crops. Therefore to prevent damage from conductor deflection a staging is used. The currently used staging is scaffolding lumber which is difficult to secure and it's construction efficiency is very low because it requires a lot of time and manpower. So this study developed a insulating defense tube and pipe connecting device, and a truss structure fabrication module using steel pipe which reduces construction time and cost through a compressive and dielectric strength test.

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유한요소해석을 이용한 타이어 보강재용 스틸코드의 잔류응력 최소화 (Minimization of Residual Stress of the Steel Cord for the Tire-reinforcement Using Finite Element Analysis)

  • 이종섭;허훈;이준우;이병호
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.201-204
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, several process parameter studies of the manufacturing process of the steel cords are carried out to verify the relation between the process parameters and the residual stresses on the steel cords. At first, the finite element analysis of the drawing process is performed and the residual stress distributions with respect to the wire material and the area reduction ratio are obtained. The residual stress of the drawn wire is imported the finite element analysis of the twisting process as an initial stress. After that a parameter study of the twisting process is carried out. The process parameters are the applied tension, the over-twisting angle and the tensile strength of the drawn wire. Based on these studies, the optimum values of the process parameters which can remove or reduce the undesired residual stresses are determined. The optimum value of the process parameters are confirmed by the finite element analysis of the elastic recovery process of the steel cords. Finally, the finite element analysis of the roller straightening process is done to study the variation of the distribution of the residual stress before and after the process.

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가공 광통신선의 이상 장력에 대한 특성 연구 (A Study on the Characteristic for Abnormal Tension of Overhead Optical Communication Line)

  • 조현섭;한군희
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.658-663
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구에서는 통신선 가설 보조 기구인 조가선에 이상 장력이 작용하였을 때 전주의 영향을 유한 요소 해석을 통하여 평가하였고, 전주와 가공 광통신선에 대한 보호 기구를 설계 해석하여 보호시스템을 개발하였다. 보호시스템은 일반하중 또는 풍압과 일반적인 불평형 하중에서는 조가선이 탈락되지 않고 일정강도 이상이 가해지면 조가선이 자동 탈락되어 전주의 절손 방지 및 전주에 거치되어 있는 광통신선의 단선 방지 역할을 한다. 이러한 보호시스템의 구조는 유한 요소 해석을 통하여 해석되어졌고, 실제 제품에 대한 인장강도를 측정함으로써 성능을 입증하였다.

전기철도 강체전차선로의 정적 상태 검출 기술 연구 (A Study on Technologies for Measuring Static Condition of Rigid Conductor System in Railway Electrification)

  • 나경민;이기원;박영
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제32권6호
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    • pp.507-511
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of an electric railway system contact wire is to supply electric energy to trains through a contacted pantograph. This energy is then converted into mechanical energy. Recent developments in overhead contact lines include the increase in the tension force up to 34 kN according to train speeds that reach up to 400 km/h with a verified safety. Rigid conductor catenary (R-Bar) for high speeds of up to 250 km/h have been developed in tunnels to save on construction costs. This is significant because minor defects in R-bars in aspects, such as height and stagger affect installation conditions. In this study, we propose the use of a detector that measures the static characteristics to reduce the R-bar installation errors. This detector has been developed to measure the height and stagger of the contact wire using video images.

재료 물성 최적화를 통한 PS 강연선의 형상 단순화에 관한 해석적 연구 (An Analytical Study on the Simplification of the Shape of PS Tendon Through the Optimization of Material Properties)

  • 김도연;장일영
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.555-561
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    • 2024
  • This paper derives material properties of steel bars that simulate the distribution of stress and strain of prestressed tendons used in Prestressed concrete(PSC) girders and presents an optimal material model. ABAQUS software was used to establish the 3D solid model of the PSC girder and strand wire rope for a PS(Prestressed) tendon. Then the model of steel wire rope was imported into the Isight interface plugin directly through the ABAQUS and the Data Matching. In ABAQUS, the contact pairs were established, the models were meshed, the constraints were applied to solve the finite element model and an axial tension of 0.5m/s was loaded to analyze the stress and deformation distributions in the normal working range of the PS strand wire rope. In Data Matching, classical experimental data is fitted to the optimal material properties through finite element analysis and multi-objective optimization. The results show that the steel bar with optimal material properties presents a similar linear area and stress distribution with the PS tendon.

부유식 복합 재생에너지 플랫폼 계류선의 효과적 배치에 관한 연구 (Study on Effective Arrangement of Mooring Lines of Floating-Type Combined Renewable Energy Platform)

  • 정준모;전기영;김유일
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.22-32
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the conceptual design procedure for the taut-leg mooring lines of a floating-type combined renewable energy platform. The basic configuration of the platform is determined based on an understanding of floating offshore plants. The main dimensions and mass distribution are determined based on a hydrostatic calculation. To identify the motion history of the floating platform and the tension history of the mooring lines, a hydrodynamic analysis is executed using Ansys.Aqwa. This helps in the selection of the best configuration for the mooring system such as the number of mooring lines, wire types, anchored positions, etc. In addition, the fatigue life of the mooring lines can be predicted from the tension history using the rain-flow cycle counting method.