• 제목/요약/키워드: wind-load

검색결과 1,473건 처리시간 0.035초

PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용한 DC Micro-grid의 동작 분석 (Operational Analysis of DC Micro-grid using PSCAD/EMTDC Software)

  • 이지헌;권기현;한병문
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.446_447
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes operational analysis results of the DC micro-grid using detailed model of distributed generation. Detailed model of wind power generation, photo-voltaic generation, fuel-cell generation was implemented with the user-defined model of PSCAD/EMTDC software that is coded with C-language. Various simulation results confirm that the DC micro-grid can operate without any problem in both the interconnected mode and the islanded mode. The operation analysis result confirms that the DC micro-grid make it feasible to provide power to the load stably.

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원통셸의 근사이론에 관한 연구 (Study on the approximate theory of cylindrical shells)

  • 김천욱;이영신
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.158-163
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    • 1979
  • An approximate theory of circular chlindrical shells under arbitrary load is derived on the basis of Vlasov's semimembrane theory. With this approximate theory concrete cylindrical shells subjected to wind loading is analized and its accuracy is investigated with the results of Donnell's equation. In this study the foollowing results are abtained : (1) The expression of .kappa.$\_$2/=.part.$\^$2/.omega./.part. s$\^$2/ for the change of curvature gives much simplicated closed form colution. (2) This approximate theory is to be applicable with sufficient accuracy in the stress analysis of concrete cylindreical shells which the ratio L/D is equal or greater than three.

작동 수명을 고려한 NREL 1.5MW 급 수평축 풍력터빈 블레이드의 최적설계 (Design Optimization of NREL 1.5MW HAWT considering the operating life)

  • 정지훈;박경현;전상욱;조준호;최선;이동호
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.60.1-60.1
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구에서는 풍력 터빈 블레이드의 다분야 통합 최적 설계를 위하여, 진동하는 비정상 공력하중에 의한 작동 수명을 고려한 최적화 과정을 수행하였다. 최적화 대상으로는 NREL의 1.5MW 급 풍력터빈을 baseline 으로 하였고, NREL의 FAST 프로그램을 이용하여 발전기의 정격 출력 및 블레이드에 작용하는 비정상 공력 하중 특성을 분석하였다. 최적화 수행 시 블레이드 형상의 효율적인 구현을 위해 형상모델링 함수를 이용하여 코드 길이와 트위스트 분포를 모델링하였다. 그리고 상용 MDO Framework 인 Piano를 이용하여 블레이드 루트부의 비정상 공력하중 조건을 완화시키는 최적화 설계를 수행하였다. 정격출력을 유지하면서도 Out of Plain 방향의 하중 조건을 개선하여 보다 긴 작동 수명을 기대할 수 있는 블레이드 형상을 설계하였다.

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기상조건이 적외선 열화상에 미치는 영향 분석 (Analysis on the Effects by Weather Conditions of Infrared Thermography)

  • 임용배;김기현;최명일;박치현;배석명;조성원
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제56권3호
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    • pp.142-147
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    • 2007
  • Infrared thermography is one of the most valuable and cost-effective diagnostic techniques for predictive maintenance on electrical systems. For the electric installations, the thermographies can identify major problems, which if left unattended could lead to breakdowns. The result thermal images depend upon operator skills, inspection technique, and load and weather conditions. When the thermographer is applied to remote monitoring, the conditions of the systems are not perfectly analyzed because operators are hard to know the weather's effects of the installed place. Therefore, this paper defines the effects by weather conditions which will influence the final results. The purpose of this paper is to define the weather effects that a thermographer needs to consider for successful condition analysis.

풍력발전의 전력공급 안정화를 위한 ESS 보조제어 기법과 경제적 용량 산정 연구 (A Study of Economic ESS Utilization Based on Supplement Control Plan for Stable Wind Energy Extraction)

  • 정승민
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제67권1호
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2018
  • In case of developing a combined system by a number of distributed resources with storage device, a number of application suggests a huge capacity can derive operational flexibility both power supply issues or when unexpected situation imposed. However, it is important to determine a resonable energy capacity because the device have many controversial cost issues in current power system industry. An ESS application which focusing essentially required points can induce appropriate storage capacity that required in economic operation. In this paper, a curtailment supporting algorithm based on storage device is introduced, and applied in the capacity calculation method. The main algorithm pursues handling minor exceeding quantities which can cause mechanical load at blade; This paper tries to include it for configuring hybrid algorithm with pitch control. Several fluctuating conditions are utilized in simulation to reflect critical situation. The analyzing process focuses on the control feasibility with applied capacity and control method.

A method of optimum design based on reliability for antenna structures

  • Chen, Jianjun;Wang, Fanglin;Sun, Huaian;Zhang, Chijiang
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.401-410
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    • 1999
  • A method of optimum design based on reliability for antenna structures is presented in this paper. By constructing the equivalent event, the formula is derived for calculating the reliability of reflector accuracy of antenna under the action of random wind load. The optimal model is developed, in which the cross sectional areas of member are treated as design variables, the structure weight as objective function, the reliability of reflector accuracy and the strength or stability of structural elements as constraints. The improved accelerated convergence gradient algorithm developed by the author is used. The design results show that the method in this paper is feasible and effective.

Analytical and sensitivity approaches for the sizing and placement of single DG in radial system

  • Bindumol, E.K.;Babu, C.A.
    • Advances in Energy Research
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.163-176
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    • 2016
  • Rapid depletion of fossil based oil, coal and gas reserves and its greater demand day by day necessitates the search for other alternatives. Severe environmental impacts caused by the fossil fire based power plants and the escalating fuel costs are the major challenges faced by the electricity supply industry. Integration of Distributed Generators (DG) especially, wind and solar systems to the grid has been steadily increasing due to the concern of clean environment. This paper focuses on a new simple and fast load flow algorithm named Backward Forward Sweep Algorithm (BFSA) for finding the voltage profile and power losses with the integration of various sizes of DG at different locations. Genetic Algorithm (GA) based BFSA is adopted in finding the optimal location and sizing of DG to attain an improved voltage profile and considerable reduced power loss. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm is more efficient in finding the optimal location and sizing of DG in 15-bus radial distribution system (RDS).The authenticity of the placement of optimized DG is assured with other DG placement techniques.

제주계통 연계선 고장 시 풍력을 고려한 부하차단 용량 계산에 관한 연구 (A study on load shedding considering wind power effect in Che-ju island)

  • 황교익;전영환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.304-306
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    • 2005
  • 풍력 발전에 대한 관심이 증대 되면서 우리나라도 제주도와 강원도를 중심으로 풍력에 대한 계통연계를 시도 하고 있다. 특히 제주도의 경우 풍속이 적절하여 현재 총 15.8MW 설비의 풍력 발전 설비를 갖고 있으며 높은 이용률을 보이고 있다. 2007년 까지 추가 건설 계획 중인 용량은 85MW로 계속적으로 설비를 확대 하고자 한다. 계획 중인 풍력 용량이 완공되면 제주도 전체 설비의 14%에 달하게 된다. 이런 용량의 증가는 풍력 발전기의 불규칙적인 특성상 제주도의 전력 시스템에 영향을 줄 것으로 보인다. 제주도는 연평균 전력의 30%정도를 내륙과의 연계 선에 의지하고 있어 현재도 5단계의 부하차단 시스템을 운영하고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 풍력발전기의 갑작스런 출력 변동 시 계통에 미치는 영향을 분석하고 증대된 풍력 발전기에 의한 영향을 안정화하기 위한 적정 부하 차단량을 산정하고자 한다.

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자동차용 에어컨 시스템의 성능해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Performance Analysis of Automotive Air Conditioning System)

  • 이대웅;유성연
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.304-314
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    • 2002
  • Performance analysis of the automotive air-conditioning system is conducted by using computer simulation, and performance tests are carried out by using the climate wind tunnel in order to verify simulation. Evaporator and condenser were modeled by using empirical correlation which was obtained from calorimeter data, and compressor was modeled by using map based method. The steady state thermodynamic conditions of refrigerant satisfying mass and energy balance were assumed in the simulation program for automotive airconditioning system. The system performance was analyzed by finite difference method until differential air enthalpy between evaporator inlet and outlet becomes converged. Simulation results are in good agreement with experimental results at most operating conditions. Variation of discharge temperature and pressure of compressor, outlet temperature of evaporator, cooling capacity, and COP were investigated in term of air volume flow rate for evaporator, compressor capacity, compressor speed, superheat of thermostatic expansion valve, and diameter of suction line.

고층건물 변위설계 자동화 모델 (Automation model for drift design of high-rise buildings)

  • 서지현;박효선
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2004년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, an automation model for drift design of high-rise buildings using resizing algorithms is proposed. Drift, in the model, includes the maximum lateral displacement at the top and inter-story drifts of a high-rise building subjected to both wind and seismic load. Resizing algorithms for high-rise buildings in various systems and material developed in previous researches are used as a drift control module. As an input to drift control algorithms, member forces for calculation of member displacement participation factors are obtained from commonly-used commercial softwares. The automation model is composed of 4 modules: initial modeling, drift control, stress check, and final verification modules. Each module in the model is described in detail in this paper.

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