• Title/Summary/Keyword: wind test

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풍동시험을 통한 유연날개 돌풍응답 특성 분석 (Study of Gust Response Characteristics for Flexible Wing by Wind Tunnel Test)

  • 이상욱;김태욱;황인희;임재형;하철근
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1329-1332
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    • 2007
  • In this study, the design method of flexible wing model for gust response measurement wind tunnel test was presented. The design concept proposed herein was validated by modal testing of the flexible wing model manufactured. In addition, aeroservoelastic modeling method for flexible wing model was presented and validated by comparing the gust response analysis results from the method proposed herein with those of commercial software. The gust response characteristics of the flexible wing model was studied by wind tunnel test for measuring the flexible wing gust response due to the induced gust excitation by gust generator. The aeroservoelastic modeling methods proposed and the wind tunnel test results obtained in this study can be applied for wind tunnel testing of the flexible wing for gust response alleviation.

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유동구조연성해석을 통한 컨테이너 크레인의 경보시스템용 기준 데이터 도출 (Deriving Reference Data for Alarm System in a Container Crane by Fluid-Structure Interaction Analysis)

  • 한동섭;한근조;곽기석
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제34권8호
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    • pp.1091-1096
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 풍하중 하에서 컨테이너 크레인의 전도사고 예방을 위한 경보시스템용 기준데이터를 도출하기 위하여 수행되었다. 분석방법으로 유동구조연성해석과 풍동실험이 사용되었으며, 크레인의 안정성에 대한 풍하중의 영향을 평가하기 위하여 컨테이너 터미널에서 널리 사용되고 있는 50 톤급 컨테이너 크레인이 해석모델로 선정되고, 19 가지 풍향이 설계변수로 채택되었다. 연구방법은 먼저 경계층풍동을 사용하여 풍향에 따른 컨테이너 크레인 모형에 대한 풍동실험을 수행한 후, ANSYS 와 CFX 를 사용하여 실제 크레인의 유동구조연성해석을 수행하였다. 다음으로 유동구조연성해석을 통해 산출된 부상력과 풍동실험을 통해 도출된 부상력을 비교하여 두 방법에 있어서 차이을 보정하기 위한 식을 제시하였다.

썬루프 디플렉터 각도에 따른 썬루프 개구부 주변 유동 특성 연구 (Analysis of flow characteristics around the sunroof opening variation with sunroof deflector angle)

  • 이성원;신성룡;최의성;이주완
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제37권5호
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    • pp.285-291
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구에서는 차량에 장착되는 파노라마 썬루프 디플렉터의 각도에 따른 개구부 주변 유동 특성을 분석하고 공력소음에 미치는 영향을 확인하였다. 파노라마 썬루프 개방 후 주행 시 공력소음을 저감하기 위해 메쉬 디플렉터를 장착하는데, 후방향인 기존 메쉬 디플렉터 각도를 전방향으로 변경하였을 때 유동 변화와 공력소음 기여도를 분석하였다. 이를 위하여 CAT(Computer Aided Test)와 실차 풍동 평가를 진행하였으며, 전방경사형 디플렉터에서 기존 디플렉터 대비 원활한 유동의 흐름과 유동 방향의 상향으로 공력소음이 개선되는 것을 확인하였다. 전방경사형 디플렉터 적용 시 동등한 원가에서 공력소음을 개선할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

초고층 건물의 풍가속도응답 조절 기법 (Control Method of Wind Induced Vibration Level for High-rise buildings)

  • 김지은;서지현;박효선
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2005년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.375-382
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a practical control method of wind-induced vibration of high-rise buildings is presented in the form of resizing algorithm. In the structural design process for high-rise buildings, the lateral load resisting system for the building is more often determined by serviceability design criteria including wind-induced vibration level. Even though many drift method have been developed in various forms, no practical design method for wind induced vibration has been developed so far. Structural engineers rely upon heuristic or experience in designing wind induced vibration. The performance of the proposed method is evaluated by comparing wind-induced vibration levels estimated both from approximate techniques and wind tunnel test.

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Design of tall residential buildings in Singapore for wind effects

  • Balendra, T.;Ma, Z.;Tan, C.L.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.221-248
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    • 2003
  • The design of high-rise building is often influenced by wind-induced motions such as accelerations and lateral deflections. Consequently, the building's structural stiffness and dynamic (vibration periods and damping) properties become important parameters in the determination of such motions. The approximate methods and empirical expressions used to quantify these parameters at the design phase tend to yield values significantly different from each other. In view of this, there is a need to examine how actual buildings in the field respond to dynamic wind loading in order to ascertain a more realistic model for the dynamic behavior of buildings. This paper describes the findings from full-scale measurements of the wind-induced response of typical high-rise buildings in Singapore, and recommends an empirical forecast model for periods of vibration of typical buildings in Singapore, an appropriate computer model for determining the periods of vibration, and appropriate expressions which relate the wind speed to accelerations in buildings based on wind tunnel force balance model test and field results.

스케일 변화에 따른 NREL PHASE VI 풍력터빈의 성능해석 (PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF NREL PHASE VI WIND TURBINES UNDER VARIOUS SCALE CONDITIONS)

  • 박영민;장병희
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2006년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.155-158
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    • 2006
  • In the present paper, the scale effects of two-dimensional airfoil and three-dimensional wind turbine were investigated by using FLUENT software. For two dimensional analysis, flow around S809 airfoil with various Reynolds No. and Mach No. conditions were simulated. For three dimensional analysis, scaled NREL Phase VI wind turbine models from 6% to 1,600% were simulated under the same tip speed ratio condition. Finally, aerodynamic comparisons between two-dimensional flow and three dimensional wind turbine flow are made for the feasibility study of scale effect corrections. Currently, KARI(Korea Aerospace Research Institute) is preparing for the wind tunnel test of 12% NREL Phase VI wind turbine and the performance analysis of the scaled NREL wind turbine model will be validated by the wind tunnel test.

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Estimation of extreme wind pressure coefficient in a zone by multivariate extreme value theory

  • Yang, Qingshan;Li, Danyu;Hui, Yi;Law, Siu-Seong
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.197-207
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    • 2020
  • Knowledge on the design value of extreme wind pressure coefficients (EWPC) of a specific zone of buildings is essential for the wind-resistant capacity of claddings. This paper presents a method to estimate the representative EWPC introducing the multivariate extreme value model. The spatial correlations of the extreme wind pressures at different locations can be consider through the multivariate extreme value. The moving average method is also adopted in this method, so that the measured point pressure can be converted to wind pressure of an area. The proposed method is applied to wind tunnel test results of a large flat roof building. Comparison with existing methods shows that it can give a good estimation for all target zones with different sizes.

풍력발전기의 성능 모니터링 및 하중분석 (Performance Monitoring and Load Analysis of Wind Turbine)

  • 배재성;김성완;윤정은;경남호
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2004년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.385-389
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    • 2004
  • Test facilities for the wind turbine performance monitoring and mechanical load measurements are installed in Vestas 100 kW wind turbine in Wollyong test site, Jeju island. The monitoring system consists of Garrad-Hassan T-MON system, telemetry system for blade load measurement, various sensors such as anemometer, wind vane, strain gauge, power meter, and etc. The experimental procedure for the measurement of wind turbine loads, such as edgewise(lead-lag) bending moment, flapwise bending moment, and tower base bending moment, has been established. Strain gauges are on-site calibrated against load cell prior to monitoring the wind turbine loads. Using the established monitoring system, the wind turbine is remotely monitored. From the measured load data, the load analysis has been performed to obtain the load power spectral density and the fatigue load spectra of the wind turbine.

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시간영역 빔포밍을 사용한 풍력터빈 축소모델 소음원 측정 (Acoustic Noise Measurement for the Wind Turbine Blade by Using Time-domain Beamforming)

  • 조태환;김철완
    • 신재생에너지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2009
  • The wind tunnel test to identify the acoustic noise source position of the wind turbine blade was conducted in KARI low speed wind tunnel. Microphone array and time-domain beamforming methodology was applied to this study. To reduce the data processing time, a modified beamforming method with a criteria between calculation time step and grid size for rotating angle in the cylinderical coordinate system was proposed. The test results shows that the data processing time to identify the noise source position was reduced to 20% compared with conventional method. And the dominant noise source of the blade moves from inboard to blade tip as the frequency increases.

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풍동 조건의 마이크로폰 어레이 측정에서 전단층 보정에 관한 연구 (Study on Shear Layer Correction of Microphone Array Measurement in the Wind Tunnel Test)

  • 김위준;이욱;최종수
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.612-618
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    • 2008
  • Microphone array beamforming method has been recognized as an important aeroacoustic research field and become a standard technique in localizing sound sources. This method also used in flight acoustic measurement, and especially, it is very useful when measure sounds inside the wind tunnel. In measuring sound which is inside the wind tunnel by traditional beamforming method, there are some errors caused by airstream. The speed and the propagation path of the sound changes as it travel through the airstream. This makes the error which the position of sound is changed a little bit to the down stream direction. In this paper, validation test has made about the correction equation for this wind effects of previous researches. And beamforming including shear layer correction was performed about a sound source in the anechoic open-jet wind tunnel.