• Title/Summary/Keyword: wind field simulation

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Study on TRX Channel Amplitude and Phase Calibration Method for a Radar Wind Profiler Based on 256 Active Phased Array (256 능동위상배열 기반 연직바람 관측장비의 송수신 채널 크기 및 위상 보정 방법 연구)

  • Jung, Woo-Jae;Lee, Jong-Chul
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.162-170
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, the phased-array transceiver (TRX) channel amplitude and phase calibration method for a radar wind profiler (RWP) based on the 256 active phased array is discussed. Without the additional module, the TX and RX calibration paths were secured using couplers and switches in the TRX front ends and the TRX switching duplexers, and the amplitude and phase of the 256 TRX were calibrated using a gain and phase detector. The beam widths and side lobes of five beams (vertical, east, west, south, and north) of the calibrated 256 active phased array antenna were confirmed by a near-field which agreed well with the simulation results. The proposed calibration method can be easily applied to a system based on an active phased array operated in an outdoor environment.

Design the Autopilot System of using GA Algorithm

  • Lee, Sang-Min;Choo, Yeon-Gyu;Lim, Young-Do
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.699-703
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    • 2004
  • The autopilot system targets decreasing labor, working environment, service safety security and elevation of service efficiency. Ultimate purpose is minimizing number of crew for guarantee economical efficiency of shipping service. Recently, being achieving research about Course Keeping Control, Track Keeping Control, Roll-Rudder Stabilization, Dynamic ship Positioning and Automatic Mooring Control etc. which compensate nonlinear characteristic using optimizing control technique. And application research is progressing using real ship on actual field. Relation of Rudder angle which adjusted by Steering Machine and ship-heading angle are non-linear. And, Load Condition of ship acts as non-linear element that influence to Parameter of ship. Also, because the speed of a current and direction of waves, velocity and quantity of wind etc. that id disturbance act in non-linear form, become factor who make service of shipping painfully. Therefore, service system of shipping requires robust control algorithm that can overcome nonlinearity. In this paper, Using GA algorithm,design autopilot system of ship that could overcome the non-linear factor of ship and disturbance and examined result through simulation.

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A Method for Identifying Source Regions of Asian Dust Using the Long-range Transport Model and Satellite Images

  • Goto, Takeshi;Kawaguchi, Kazuo;Kusaka, Takashi
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.738-740
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    • 2003
  • A method for identifying the released region and time of Asian dust using the long-range inverse transport model that traces the wind field in the backward direction from positions where Asian dust was observed is described. Initial conditions for the inverse transport simulation were obtained from the time variation of the density distribution of the suspended particulate matter (SPM) in the air measured at various places in Japan. Based on a concentration of trajectories of the air mass computed by the inverse transport model, the source region of Asian dust clouds observed at meteorological stations in Japan on March 17 to 18, 2002 was estimated. As a result, it was found that dust particles were released at about 6h on March 15 in the neighborhood of Inner Mongolian Autonomous Region.

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Numerical Study on Surface Data Assimilation for Estimation of Air Quality in Complex Terrain (복잡 지형의 대기질 예측을 위한 지상자료동화의 효용성에 관한 수치연구)

  • 이순환;김헌숙;이화운
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.523-537
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    • 2004
  • In order to raise the accuracy of meteorological data, several numerical experiments about the usefulness of data assimilation to prediction of air pollution was carried out. Used data for data assimilation are surface meteorological components observed by Automatical Weather System with high spatial density. The usage of surface data assimilation gives changes of temperature and wind fields and the change caused by the influence of land-use on meterological simulation is more sensitive at night than noon. The data quality in assimilation it also one of the important factors to predict the meteorological field precisely and through the static IOA (Index of Agreement), simulated meteorological components with selected limited surface data assimilation are agree well with observations.

NUMERICAL SIMULATION AND VISUALIZATION OF THE FLOW AROUND THE DARIUS WIND TURBINE

  • KAWAMURA Tetuya;LEE Mi Young
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.228-229
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    • 2003
  • Complex flow field around the Darius turbine rotating stationally are simulated by solving the three dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equation numerically. The rotating coordinate system is employed so that the boundary conditions on the blades of the rotor become simple. In order to impose the boundary condition on the blades precisely, the boundary fitted coordinate system is employed. Fractional step method is used to solve the basic equations. The complex flow fields due to the three dimensionality of the geometry of the turbine and the rotation of the turbine are obtained and they are visualized effectively by using the technique of the computer graphics.

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THE STUDY ON THE PROPELLER AERODYNAMIC CHARACTERISTIC OF MICRO AERIAL VEHICLE USING THE MRF METHOD. (MRF 기법을 이용한 초소형 비행체 프로펠러 공력특성 연구)

  • Choi, W.;Kim, J.H;Lee, K.T.;Park, C.W.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.32-36
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    • 2010
  • This paper dealt with the flow simulation for the optimum designed propeller for Micro Aerial Vehicle, using a commercial CFD program(FLUENT). The propeller was modeled by the Multiple Reference Frame(MRF) method. For the validation of the computational method, the flow field analysis results for the propeller were compared with the flow analysis results, which are using Xfoil, for the optimum design, and with the wind tunnel data of a similar propeller model. By these validation processes, the reliability of MRF method was confirmed.

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Computation of serrated trailing edge flow and noise using a hybrid zonal RANS-LES

  • Kim, Tae-Hyung;Lee, Seung-Hoon;Lee, Soo-Gab
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.414-419
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    • 2012
  • The evaluation of a zonal RANS-LES approach is documented for the prediction of broadband noise generated by the flow past unmodified and serrated airfoil trailing edges at a high Reynolds number. A multi-domain decomposition is considered, where the acoustic sources are resolved with a LES sub-domain embedded in the RANS domain. A stochastic vortex method is used to generate synthetic turbulent perturbations at the RANS-LES interface. The simulations are performed with a general-purpose unstructured control-volume code FLUENT. The far-field noise is calculated using the aeroacoustic analogy of Ffowcs Williams-Hawkings. The results of the simulation are validated through the full-scaled wind turbine acoustic measurements. It is found that the present approach is adequate for predicting noise radiation of serrated trailing edge flow for low noise rotor system.

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Computation of Serrated Trailing Edge Flow and Noise Using a Hybrid Zonal RANS-LES (혼합 영역 RANS-LES를 이용한 톱니 뒷전 유동 및 소음장의 계산)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyung;Lee, Seung-Hoon;Lee, Soo-Gab
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.444-450
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    • 2012
  • The evaluation of a zonal RANS-LES approach is documented for the prediction of broadband noise generated by the flow past unmodified and serrated airfoil trailing edges at a high Reynolds number. A multi-domain decomposition is considered, where the acoustic sources are resolved with a LES sub-domain embedded in the RANS domain. A stochastic vortex method is used to generate synthetic turbulent perturbations at the RANS-LES interface. The simulations are performed with a general-purpose unstructured control-volume code FLUENT. The far-field noise is calculated using the aeroacoustic analogy of Ffowcs Williams-Hawkings. The results of the simulation are validated through the full-scaled wind turbine acoustic measurements. It is found that the present approach is adequate for predicting noise radiation of serrated trailing edge flow for low noise rotor system.

A Numerical simulation for thermal environment by modification of land use in a local area. - An assessment on temperature, mixing height and wind field using nesting method. - (Land use 변조에 의한 국지지역의 열환경 수치모의 - 둥지격자를 통한 기온장, 대기혼합고 및 바람장 평가 -)

  • 김유근;이화운;문윤섭;임윤규
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.217-219
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    • 2000
  • 도시기온분포에 영향을 미치는 요인은 매우 복잡하기 때문에 최근 세부적인 도시열환경 분포현황을 파악하기 위해서 국지규모 모델을 이용하여 그 사례를 밝히고 있다. 도시의 열환경구조가 land use와 밀접한 관련이 있다는 것은 이미 밝혀진 사실이나 보다 상세 격자를 이용한 도시지역의 열환경구조를 land use와 관련지어 연구 분석한 사례는 국내에서 거의 없는 실정이다. 즉, 국지지역의 열환경변화를 묘사하기 위해서는 종관기상장과 관련된 초기 및 경계조건 결정의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 다중격자체계의 모델 사용이 요구되는 실정이다. (중략)

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CFD ANALYSIS ON AIRCRAFT STORE SEPARATION VALIDATION (무장분리 안전성을 위한 전산해석)

  • Jueng, H.S.;Yoon, Y.H.;Lee, S.H.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.14-16
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    • 2007
  • A critical problem in the integration of stores into new and existing aircraft is the safe separation of the stores from the aircraft at a variety of flight conditions representative of the aircraft flight regime. Typically, the certification of a particular store/aircraft/flight condition combination is accomplished by a flight test. Flight tests are very expensive and do expose the pilot and aircraft to a certain amount of risk. Wind tunnel testing, although less expensive than flight testing, is still expensive. Computational Fluid Dynamics(CFD) has held out the promise of alleviating expensive and risk by simulating weapons separation computationally. The forces and moments on a store at carriage and at various points in the flow field of te aircraft can be computed using CFD applied to the full aircraft and store geometry. This study needs full dynamic characteristics study and flow analysis for securing store separation safety. Present study performs dynamic simulation of store separation with flow analysis using Chimera grid scheme which is usually used for moving simulations.

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