• 제목/요약/키워드: wide dynamic range

검색결과 572건 처리시간 0.03초

Effects of a One-Way Clutch on the Nonlinear Dynamic Behavior of Spur Gear Pairs under Periodic Excitation

  • Cheon Gill-Jeong
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제20권7호
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    • pp.941-949
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    • 2006
  • Nonlinear behavior analysis was used to verify whether a one-way clutch is effective for reducing the torsional vibration of a paired spur gear system under periodic excitation. The dynamic responses were studied over a wide frequency range by speed sweeping to check the nonlinear behavior using numerical integration. The gear system with a one-way clutch showed typical nonlinear behavior. The oscillating component of the dynamic transmission error was reduced over the entire frequency range compared to a system without a one-way clutch. The one-way clutch also eliminated unsteady continuous jump phenomena over multiple solution bands, and prevented double-side contact, even with very small backlash. Installing a one-way clutch on both sides of the gear system was more effective at mitigating the negative effects of external periodic excitation and various parameter changes than a conventional gear system without a one-way clutch.

지능재료를 이용한 엔진 마운트의 진동제어 (Vibration Control of Engine Mount Utilizing Smart Materials)

  • 송현정;최승복
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.297-300
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents vibration control of an engine mount for a passenger vehicle utilizing ER fluid and piezoelectric actuator. The proposed engine mount can be isolated the vibration of wide frequency range with many types of amplitude. The main function of ER fluid is to attenuate vibration for low frequency with large amplitude, while the piezoelectric actuator is activated in hish frequency range with small amplitude. A mathematical model of the engine mount is derived using Hydraulic model and mechanical model. After formulating the governing equation of motion, then field-dependent dynamic stiffness of the engine mount is evaluated for various engine speed and excitation amplitude conditions. Then robust controller is designed to attenuate vibration of wide range frequency component. Computer simulation is undertaken in order to evaluate the vibration control performance such as transmissibility magnitude in frequency domains.

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Accurate CMOS-based square root extractor

  • Riewruja, Vanchai;Guntapong, Rojanakorn;Kaewpoonsuk, Anucha;Fongsamut, Chalermpan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1999년도 제14차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.256-258
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    • 1999
  • In this article, an integrable circuit technique for implementing square root extractor for analog signal processing is described. The realization method makes use of the characteristic of MOS translinear principle. The proposed scheme achieves a wide dynamic range, wide-band capability and high accuracy. Simulation results demonstrating the performance of the proposed scheme are also presented.

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넓은 동적 영역의 파워 검출기를 이용한 DVB-S2용 디지털 자동 이득 제어 시스템 (A Fully Digital Automatic Gain Control System with Wide Dynamic Range Power Detectors for DVB-S2 Application)

  • 부영건;박준성;허정;이강윤
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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    • 제46권9호
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    • pp.58-67
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 높은 대역폭과 넓은 동적 영역을 갖는 DVB-S2를 위한 새로운 디지털 이득 제어 시스템을 제안하였다. DVB-S2 시스템의 PAPR은 매우 크며, 요구되는 정착 시간은 매우 작기 때문에 일반적인 폐-루프 아날로그 이득 제어 방식은 사용할 수 없다. 정확한 이득 제어와 기저 대역 모뎀과의 직접적인 인터페이스를 위해서 디지털 이득 제어가 필요하다. 또한 아날로그 이득 제어 방식에 비해 정착 시간과 공정, 전압, 온도 값의 변화에 둔감한 이점을 갖는다. 본 논문에서는 세밀한 해상도와 넓은 이득 영역을 갖기 위해서 AGC 시스템 및 구성회로를 제안하였다. 이 시스템은 높은 대역폭의 디지털 VGA와 넓은 파워 범위를 가진 RMS 검출기, 저 전력의 SAR 타입 ADC, 그리고 디지털 이득 제어기로 구성되어 있다. 파워 소모와 칩면적을 줄이기 위해 한 개의 SAR 타입 ADC를 사용했으며, ADC 입력은 4개의 파워 검출기를 사용하여 시간 축 상에서 인터리빙 방식으로 구현하였다. 모의실험 및 측정 결과는 제안하는 AGC 시스템의 이득 에러가 $10{\mu}s$ 내에서, 0.25 dB보다 낮은 것을 보여주고 있다. 전체 칩은 $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS 공정을 사용하여 설계하였다. 제안된 IF AGC 시스템의 측정 결과는 0.25 dB의 해상도와 80 dB의 이득 범위, 8 nV/$\sqrt{Hz}$의 입력 기준 잡음, $IIP_3$는 5 dBm, 전력 소모는 60 mW임을 보여주고 있다. 파워검출기는 100 MHz 입력에서 35 dB의 동적 영역을 갖는다.

섭동법에 의한 면진구조계의 동적 재해석 (Dynamic Reanalysis of Base-Isolated Systems Using a Perturbation Technique)

  • 김희덕
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.167-175
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    • 2001
  • In this study, a general perturbation method is presented to reanalysis dynamic response of base-isolated systems. The perturbation is expanded to general order and which provide the formulation of perturbed solutions. in which eigensolutions of non-modified system are treated as unperturbed solutions. The accuracy of present method is tested using a 2-DOF system with isolator, where the stiffness and damping coefficients of isolator are changed, respectively, The reanalyzed eigensolutions and response using perturbed solutions are successfully approached to exact ones after just first perturbation. Supposing the practical criterion as ${\pm}5%$ error, the modification range of -50%~30% from original system can be allowed for the first order perturbation. Using higher order solutions, the applicable range will be wide.

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수생태계 부영양화 분석을 위한 비색법 기반의 광학식 센서 신호처리회로(ROIC)구현 (Read-Out Integrated Circuit of Colorimetry-Based Optical Sensor for Eutrophication Analysis)

  • 구성모;정동건;최영찬;김경규;공성호
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.270-274
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    • 2020
  • In this study, a read-out integrated circuit (ROIC) that can be applied to a colorimetry-based optical sensor for analyzing total phosphorus and total nitrogen was developed and characterized. The proposed ROIC minimizes the effect on temperature fluctuation, improves sensitivity, and extends the dynamic range by utilizing a dual optical path and feedback control circuit. Using a dual optical path makes it possible to calibrate the output signal of the optical sensor automatically, along with the temperature fluctuation. The calibrated voltage is fed back into the measurement stage; thus, the output current of the measurement is adaptively controlled. As a result, the sensitivity and dynamic range of the proposed ROIC are improved. Finally, a total-phosphorus analysis was conducted by utilizing the ROIC. The ROIC was found to operate stably over a wide temperature range.

Simulink 기반 다채널 디지털 보청기 알고리즘 개발 플랫폼 구현 (Implementation of Multichannel Digital Hearing Aid Algorithm Development Platform using Simulink)

  • 변준;민지환;차태환;지유나;박영철
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.205-212
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 Matlab에서 제공하는 Simulink를 활용하여 다채널 디지털 보청기 알고리즘 개발 플랫폼의 구현을 제안하였다. 디지털 보청기는 난청자의 원활한 의사소통을 돕는 의료기구로 그 중요성이 날로 증가하고 있다. 특히 다채널 디지털 보청기는 난청자의 주파수 별 청력 손실 정도에 따른 보상이 가능해 고막의 손상을 최소화하는 동시에 보청기 사용자에게 적합한 증폭이 가능해진다. 본 논문에서 구현한 개발 플랫폼은 WOLA 필터뱅크를 이용해 입력 신호의 분석 및 합성이 이루어지며 광역동범위압축(Wide Dynamic ragne compression) 기반의 난청 보상 알고리즘, 적응 필터를 이용한 음향 궤환 제거 알고리즘(Adaptive feedback cancellation)을 포함한다. Simulink를 이용한 개발 플랫폼에서 각 블록의 파라미터를 설정 할 수 있고 블록별 결과가 확인이 가능하다. 이를 이용해 기계어 코딩 전 단계에서 알고리즘 테스트가 가능하기 때문에 보청기 알고리즘의 개발 시간이 단축 가능하고 계산량 및 성능 최적화가 가능해졌다.

Prediction of the dynamic flow stress

  • Alves, Marcilio
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.495-504
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    • 2005
  • This article explores a constitutive equation that is able to correlate stress, strain and strain rate. In order to show the advantages of the constitutive equation here proposed and how its material parameters are obtained, data extracted from the literature, for materials as different as polymers and metallic alloys, are used. Finite element simulation of the impact behaviour of a beam is presented to highlight the care one needs to exercise when using the more traditional Cowper-Symonds equation. The present constitutive equation has shown to be accurate for a wide range of strains, stresses and strain rates.

동전단 마스터곡선을 이용한 아스팔트 바인더의 노화 특성 평가 (Characteristics of Dynamic Shear Modulus Mastercurve of Aged or Unaged Asphalt Binders)

  • 윤태영;함상민;유평준
    • 한국도로학회논문집
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2013
  • PURPOSES: To characterize the aging effect on asphalt binder, dynamic shear modulus mastercurve of two typical asphalt binders are developed. METHODS: To develop dynamic shear modulus mastercurve, dynamic shear modulus at high temperature and creep stiffness at low temperature are measured by temperature sweep test and bending beam rheometer test, respectively. RESULTS: It is observed that the aging effect on asphalt binder can be clearly observed from dynamic shear modulus mastercurve and the mastercurve can be utilized to predict behavior of asphalt binder at wide range of temperature. CONCLUSIONS: It is confirmed that SBS 5% modified binder has more desirable mechanical property at low and high temperature as a pavement material comparing to PG64-22 binder and the mastercurve is an effective tool to evaluate the property of asphalt binder.