• Title/Summary/Keyword: wide band antenna

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High Voltage Nanoseconds Pulse Generation for 1GW UWB radiation (GW급 UWB용 고전압 나노초 펄스 발생)

  • Kim, Young-Bae;Lee, Hong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07c
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    • pp.2123-2125
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    • 2005
  • Ultra wide band electromagnetic energy can be transmitted to a far field by emitting the nanoseconds high voltage Pulse electromagnetic energy via an antenna. This UWB EM energy is expected to be used in post-packing pasteurization of food, detection of buried objects or underground water veins and caves and the treatment of waste water or polluted gas. The nanoseconds pulse forming for UWB generation using 500kV blumlein line and an ultrafast switch is mentioned.

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Design of Wideband Bow-Tie Antenna with Folded-Slit Band-Notch Structure (폴디드 슬릿 대역저지 구조를 적용한 광대역 보우타이 안테나 설계)

  • Nam, Hyun-Soo;Woo, Dong Sik;Kim, Sung-Kyun;Kim, In-Bok;Choi, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Kang Wook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.886-894
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    • 2014
  • A wideband bow-tie antenna fed by wideband microstrip-coplanar stripline(CPS) balun and band notch structures that can be applied to bow-tie antenna are proposed in this paper. In order to increase bandwidth, bow-tie radiators are reshaped so that the surface current flows continuously, and wideband impedance matching is achieved by adjusting strip width and spacing of CPS feeding line. The VSWR is measured as 2:1 over the wide frequency range of 2.3~12 GHz. The fabricated antenna size is $60mm{\times}60mm$. In order to achieve the band-notch function at WLAN(5.8 GHz), ${\lambda}/4$ folded-slits located ${\lambda}/4$ away from feeding point are utilized. To minimize the slit size, folded-slit type is adopted. The measured VSWR is 7:1 and gain attenuation is 14 dB at 5.8 GHz.

Design of a Tapered Slot Array Antenna with Uniplanar Feed (유니플래너 급전구조를 갖는 테이퍼드 슬롯 안테나의 설계)

  • Kim, Hye-Ri;Park, Noh-Joon;Kang, Young-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.386-391
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a design of V-type Linearly Tapered Slot Antenna(V-LTSA) with uniplanar microstrip-to-coplanar stripline(CPS) transitions is presented. The effect of reducing and increasing with taper width G, teper length L and opening angle are also considered at 5.8 GHz. In the result of a simulation by using CST-MWS, the return loss characteristic came very wide band about 4.3GHz, or 1.8 Octave. Proposed V-LTSA design schemes are expected to be a good antenna for microwave and millimeter-wave communcations.

Design and Fabrication of a Wide Band and Multi-Resonation Planar Antenna (광대역 다중공진 평판 안테나 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Hyeon-Jin;Park, Seong-Il;Lim, Yeong-Seog
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.42 no.12
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 2005
  • This study designed and fabricated a multi-purpose planar antenna for base stations that are accessible to DCS, WiBro, and ISM. The proposed antenna was designed into an open loop form from the existing monopole structure. The capacitance of the multi-purpose antenna was increased by the coupling of open parts. This makes the use of MMIC and LTCC convenient and the antenna is smaller and has a larger gain than existing antennas. The resonance distance and bandwidth can be adjusted by changing the open gap and the height of the loop of the antenna. The bandwidth of the designed antenna satisfies DCS, IMT-2000, WiBro, Bluetooth, wireless LAN and ISM bands based on VSWR 2. The entire frequency bandwidth is $58.75\%$ of $1.575GHz\~2.985GHz(1.41GHz)$. Also, the radiation pattern of the antenna displayed co-polarization and cross-polarization characteristics at 1.6GHz, 2.3GHz and 2.8GHz.

Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antenna with Semicircular Structure for 5G Applications (5G 응용을 위한 반원형 구조를 가진 사각형 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나)

  • Kim, Yeong-Jin;Maharjan, Janam;Choi, Dong-You
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.10
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    • pp.1269-1274
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    • 2019
  • The paper presents a design of simple four-element microstrip-patch array antenna that is suitable for 5G applications. The proposed array consists of four rectangular microstrip patch elements with semicircular etches made on both sides of each elements. The antenna is fed using the combination of series and corporate feeding networks. The size of the ground is also changed to improve the antenna frequency. Finally, yagi elements are also added to improve the directive gain of the antenna. The presented microstrip patch array is able to achieve wide frequency bandwidth of 21.95-31.86 GHz. The antenna has also attained gain of 9.7 dB at 28 GHz and has maintained high gain and high directivity throughout the frequency band. The proposed array antenna fed by series-corporate feeding network, with low profile and simple structure is a good candidate for 5G applications.

Design of Loop Type Inserting Slot Antenna to Apply Bluetooth/Zigbee/WiMax/WLAN(2.4~5.82 GHz) Band (Bluetooth/Zigbee/WiMAX/WLAN(2.4~5.82 GHz) 대역 응용을 위해 루프 형태를 삽입한 슬롯 안테나 설계)

  • Hong, Yoon-Gi;An, Sang-Chul;Jung, Hoon;Hong, Won-Gi;Jung, Cheon-Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.435-443
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a microstrip slot antenna that works in Bluetooth, Zigbee, WiMAX and WLAN frequency bands($2.4{\sim}5.825\;GHz$). To get the wide bandwidth from the microstrip antenna proposed, we insert a pair of parastic strips along the feed line on the FR-4 dielectric substance(${\varepsilon}_r=4.8$). Furthermore, a simple geometrical rotation with quadrilateral slot is designed to maximize the bandwidth and to gain a wider frequency band than the conventional rectangular slot antenna. A additional design of the loop type is added to a cactus-shaped patched for 2.4 GHz ISM frequency band. The total measured bandwidth of the antenna is from 2.4 GHz to 6 GHz and the maximum gains of the antenna are 3.82 dBi, 4.48 dBi, 6.41 dBi and 6.65 dBi at the frequencies of 2.4 GHz, 3.5 GHz, 5.25 GHz and 5.77 GHz.

Compact 0th Order Antenna for 2.4 GHz ISM Band (2.4 GHz ISM대역용 소형 0차 공진 안테나)

  • Do, Sang-In;Yoo, Jin-Ha;Lee, Young-Soon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2015
  • In the present study, compact $0^{th}$ order resonant antenna for 2.4 GHz ISM frequency band is newly proposed. In case of wireless communication systems such as wi-fi, bluetooth and Zigbee, antennas with omni-directional radiation pattern are necessary because of the demands for uniformly received electric field strength without variation for direction. It is well-known that $0^{th}$ order resonant antennas are not only advantageous for miniaturization but also have advantage of maintaining omni-directional radiation pattern. The proposed antenna is composed of two-element array in which the size of unit element should be smaller than ${\lambda}/4$ correspondent to the resonant length of typical monopole antennas The proposed antenna which is placed at middle and upper side of PCB with $50{\times}50mm^2$ size is designed and fabricated within limited space of $8{\times}5mm^2$. The measured impedance bandwidth ($S_{11}{\leq}-10dB$) is about 100 MHz (2.4~2.5 GHz) which corresponds to quite wide bandwidth in comparison with the antenna size, and also the measured peak gain over the passband is more than 3 dBi which is thought to be slightly wider than the other $0^{th}$ order resonant antenna.

Design of a U-Type Planar UWB Antenna Composed of Monopole Pair (모노폴 쌍으로 구성된 U자형 평면 UWB 안테나 설계)

  • Lee, Ho-Sang;Jang, Jae-Sam;Jung, Young-Ho;Kim, Cheol-Bok;Kim, Jae-Hoon;Park, Seung-Bae;Lee, Mun-Soo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.45 no.9
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the CPW-fed Ultra-wideband antenna is designed and fabricated for UWB communications. To achieve ultra-wide bandwidth of the antenna, we propose the mutual coupling of two planar monopole antennas. The mutual coupling of monopole pair of the proposed antenna is optimized by adjusting the parameters, the widths of the planar monopoles and the space between two monopoles. Two UWB antennas with different horizontal sections of the CPW-fed monopole antenna are fabricated and measured to examine the mutual coupling effects on the monopole pair antenna. The measured result show that two antennas are satisfied with UWB communication band(3.1$\sim$10.6Ghz).

A Design of RFID Tag Antenna with High Sensitivity for Car Side Mirror (사이드 미러용 고감도 RFID 태그 안테나의 설계)

  • Han, Seung-Mok;Kim, Min-Seong;Min, Kyeong-Sik
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.32 no.10
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    • pp.793-798
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a design of RFID(Radio Frequency Identification} tag antenna which has high sensitivity for car side mirror. A proposed tag antenna ($154\;mm{\times}66\;mm{\times}1;mm$) resonants at 900 MHz and has a wide bandwidth of 690 MHz($490\;MHz{\sim}1180\;MHz$). The measured gain and readable range of tag antenna are 5.8 dBd and 10 m, respectively. Radiation pattern and readable range of proposed tag antenna located on inside of a side mirror including a car body are measured at anechoic chamber. It has been confirmed that the readable range in the vicinity of $90^{\circ}$ has been expanded about 1.5 m by comparison with one of proposed tag antenna without of car body. Good performance of the proposed tag antenna was observed and proved by comparison of measured results of commercial tag antenna.

A comparative study on UWB UHF couplers for GIS PD detection (GIS PD검출을 위한 초광대역 UHF 커플러의 비교 연구)

  • Yi, S.H.;Choi, J.G.;Kim, K.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 2003
  • 가스절연개폐장치(Gas-Insulated Switchgear, GIS) 내부에서 발생하는 부분방전(Partial Discharge, PD) 신호는 1ns이하의 상승시간(rising time)을 가지므로, 이 신호를 효과적으로 측정하기 위해서는 초광대역(Ultra Wide Band, UWB)특성을 갖는 커플러가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 UWB 특성을 구현하기 위해, 대수주기 톱니형 평면 안테나(log-periodic toothed planar antenna)와 등각 스파이럴 패치안테나(equi-angular spiral patch antenna)형태의 두 가지 초광대역 UHF 커플러를 설계 제작하였다. 제작한 커플러들의 특성을 파악하기 위해 안테나의 급전부에, 자체 설계한 매칭 회로인 발룬(balun, balance to unbalance)을 장착하여, 반사계수, 모의펄스에 의한 검출신호, 스펙트럼 둥을 측정하였다.

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