• Title/Summary/Keyword: well log

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Comparison of Physical Properties obtained from Geophysical Well Log and Core Property Measurements in Gabsan Formation (갑산층 석회암지역에서의 코어물성과 검층물성 비교)

  • 김영화;김기주
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.253-265
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    • 1999
  • Physical properties of Paleozoic sedimentary rocks in Gabsan formation in Jechon area were obtained by both geophysical well log methods and core property measurements, and the similarity and difference shown between the well log and core log responses were analyzed. The physical properties obtained are natural gamma, resistivity and density. From the difference in density response between the well log and core measurement, the need of correction for natural gamma effect on density log was strongly suggested. And fairly good correlation was obtained between well log and core properties, and among natural gamma, resistivity and density by applying natural gamma correction on density log. It is noted that shale in Gabsan formation reveals very high density, even higher than the density of adjacent non-porous limestone.

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Discontinuity Analysis Using Well Log Methods from a Borehole-PABH1 in the Pungam Sedimentary Basin (풍암퇴적분지 내 시추공 PABH1에서 불연속면에 대한 물리검층방법의 적용)

  • 김영화;장승익;김중열;현혜자
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.261-273
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    • 1998
  • Multiple well log analysis technique consisting of geophysical well log and geological core log has been made to analysis the discontinuities of a test borehole-PABH1 located in Pungam sedimentary basin, Sosok, Hongchon-gun, Kangwon Province. Well log methods consist of normal resistivity log, focussed log, single point resistance log, SP log, gamma log, natural gamma log as well as acoustic televiewer log and borehole television log. Core scanning technique was used as an aid for geological core log. The analysis was made by comparing firstly the televiewer and core discontinuities, and then the results from conventional geophysical log analysis were compared to those from core log and acoustic televiewer log. Fractures deduced from the acoustic televiewer log coincide well with discontinuities shown on the core and conventional geophysical logs. Particularly close coincidence could be observed between fractures derived from acoustic televiewer and conventional geophysical log analysis. It has been noted that the geophysical logs such as, caliper, resistivity, density and high resolution gamma gamma curves are effective in delineating the fractures. For example the ratio between density and resistivity (BRD/SHN) provides also an alternative indicator for discerning the fracture condition in the study area.

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Lithology Determination by Log Analysis from a Borehole-PABH1 in the Pungam Sedimentary Basin (풍암퇴적분지 내 시추공 PABH1에서의 물리검층에 의한 암상의 판정)

  • 김영화;장승익
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.163-173
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    • 1998
  • Suite of log analysis techniques consisting of geophysical well log, geological core log, and physical core log have been made to understand the well log responses and to determine the lithology of a test borehole-PABH1 located in Pungam sedimentary basin, Sosok, Hongchon-gun, Kangwon Province. Geological core logging has been precisely made over the cores taken between 64 and 124 meters, and 11 groups of rock types were deduced. Using the core samples divided by 11 groups, geophysical property measurements consisting of resistivity, natural gamma and density were made. Each rock group in the area is shown to have its characteristic physical response from geophysical well log and geophysical core logs. The outstanding physical responses particularly shown from siltstone, coarse sandstone to conglomerate, and granitic gneiss in the area were effectively used as keybeds in correlating the geophysical well logs to the result of geological core logs.

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Outlying Cell Identification Method Using Interaction Estimates of Log-linear Models

  • Hong, Chong Sun;Jung, Min Jung
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.291-303
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    • 2003
  • This work is proposed an alternative identification method of outlying cell which is one of important issues in categorical data analysis. One finds that there is a strong relationship between the location of an outlying cell and the corresponding parameter estimates of the well-fitted log-linear model. Among parameters of log-linear model, an outlying cell is affected by interaction terms rather than main effect terms. Hence one could identify an outlying cell by investigating of parameter estimates in an appropriate log-linear model.

Log-based petrophysical analysis of Khatatba Formation in Shoushan Basin, North Western Desert, Egypt

  • Osli, Liyana Nadiah;Yakub, Nur Yusrina;Shalaby, Mohamed Ragab;Islam, Md. Aminul
    • Geosciences Journal
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.1015-1026
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    • 2018
  • This paper aims to investigate the good reservoir quality and hydrocarbon potentiality of the Khatatba Formation, Qasr Field in the Shoushan Basin of the North Western Desert, Egypt by combining results from log-based petrophysical analysis, petrographic description and images from scanning electron microscope (SEM). Promising reservoir units are initially identified and evaluated through well log analysis of three wells in the field of study. Petrophysical results are then compared with petrographic and SEM images from rock samples to identify features that characterize the reservoir quality. Well log results show that Khatatba Formation in the study area has good sandstone reservoir intervals from depths ranging from 12848 ft to 13900 ft, with good effective porosity records of 13-15% and hydrocarbon saturations of greater than 83%. Petrographic analysis of these sandstone reservoir units indicate high concentrations of vacant pore spaces with good permeability that can be easily occupied by hydrocarbon. The availability of these pore spaces are attributed to pore-enhancing diagenetic features, mainly in the form of good primary porosity and dissolution. SEM images and EDX analysis confirmed the presence of hydrocarbon, therefore indicating a good hydrocarbon-storing potential for the Khatatba Formation sandstones.

Likelihood based inference for the shape parameter of Pareto Distribution

  • Lee, Jae-Un;Lee, Woo-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.1173-1181
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, when the parameter of interest is the shape parameter in Pareto distribution, we develop likelihood based inference for this parameter. Specially, we develop signed log-likelihood ratio statistic and the modified signed log-likelihood ratio statistic for the shape parameter. It is well-known that as sample size grows, the modified signed log-likelihood ratio statistic converges to standard normal distribution faster than the signed log-likelihood ratio statistic. But the computation of the modified signed log-likelihood statistic is hard or even impossible when the sufficient statistics and the ancillary statistics are not clear. In this case, one can consider an approximation to the modified signed log-likelihood statistic. Specially, when the parameter of interest is informationally orthogonal to the nuisance parameters, we propose the approximate modified signed log-likelihood statistic. Through simulation, we investigate the performances of the proposed statistics with the signed log-likelihood statistic.

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REMARKS ON SPECTRAL PROPERTIES OF p-HYPONORMAL AND LOG-HYPONORMAL OPERATORS

  • DUGGAL BHAGWATI P.;JEON, IN-HO
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.543-554
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    • 2005
  • In this paper it is proved that for p-hyponormal or log-hyponormal operator A there exist an associated hyponormal operator T, a quasi-affinity X and an injection operator Y such that TX = XA and AY = YT. The operator A and T have the same spectral picture. We apply these results to give brief proofs of some well known spectral properties of p-hyponormal and log­hyponormal operators, amongst them that the spectrum is a con­tinuous function on these classes of operators.

시추공 지구물리 방법에 의한 결정질암의 대수 특성 정밀

  • Kim Yeong-Hwa;Gong Nam-Yeong;Lee Seong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.92-96
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    • 2006
  • Borehole geophysical techniques were adopted for characterizing aquifer properties of crystalline rock formation in Bongmyong borehole test site, Kangwon National University. Specific fractures and/or fracture zones accompanying groundwater flow were delineated well by high resolution flowmeter and dilution measurements, and could be confirmed fromconventional well log methods. These geophysical techniques have been proved to be the most effective in aquifer characterization in crystalline rock formation.

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O(logN) Depth Routing Structure Based on truncated Concentrators (잘림구조 집중기에 기초한 O(logN) 깊이의 라우팅 구조)

  • Lee, Jong-Keuk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.366-370
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    • 1998
  • One major limitation of the efficiency of parallel computer designs has been the prohibitively high cost of parallel communication between processors and memories. Linear order concentrators can be used to build theoretically optimal interconnection schemes. Current designs call for building superconcentrators from concentrators, then using these to recursively partition the connection streams O(log2N) times to achieve point-to-point routing. Since the superconcentrators each have O(N) hardware complexity but O(log2N) depth, the resulting networks are optimal in hardware, but they are of O(log2N) depth. This pepth is not better than the O(log2N) depth Bitonic sorting networks, which can be implemented on the O(N) shuffle-exchange network with message passing. This paper introduces a new method of constructing networks using linear order concentrators and expanders, which can be used to build interconnection networks with O(log2N) depth as well as O(Nlog2N) hardware cost. (All logarithms are in base 2 throughout paper)

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Method for Finding Related Object File for a Computer Forensics in a Log Record of $LogFile of NTFS File System (NTFS 파일시스템의 $LogFile의 로그레코드에 연관된 컴퓨터 포렌식 대상 파일을 찾기 위한 방법)

  • Cho, Gyu-Sang
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2012
  • The NTFS journaling file($LogFile) is used to keep the file system clean in the event of a system crash or power failure. The operation on files leaves large amounts of information in the $LogFile. Despite the importance of a journal file as a forensic evidence repository, its structure is not well documented. The researchers used reverse engineering in order to gain a better understanding of the log record structures of address parts, and utilized the address for identifying object files to gain forensic information.