• Title/Summary/Keyword: welfare rights

Search Result 284, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

Impact of The Experience of being Discriminated on Their Experience of Discrimination: Focusing on The Moderating effect of the education for human rights (청소년의 차별피해경험이 차별가해경험에 미치는 영향 -인권교육의 조절효과를 중심으로-)

  • Jeong, Kyu-Hyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Child Welfare
    • /
    • no.55
    • /
    • pp.31-55
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study investigated the impact of the experience of being discriminated on their actual experience of discrimination, and verified the moderating effect of the education for human rights. The data used in this study were sampled from the 2014 children and youth human rights survey of Korea National Youth Policy Institute, and 4,023 students in middle or high school were selected for the final data analysis. The moderation model was analyzed by applying SPSS PROCESS macro. The analysis suggested the following. First, it was shown that the experience of being discriminated and the level of help and frequency of the education for human rights were significantly distinguished in the statistics. Second, even though the experience of being discriminated and the level of help of the education for human rights meaningfully influenced the experience of discrimination, frequency of education did not. Third, it was verified that the level of help from education of human rights moderates the relationship between the experience of discrimination and the experience of being discriminated. It also showed that the higher the level of help is, the more the experience of being discriminated exerts influence on the experience of discrimination. Thus, on the basis of the results, the theoretical discussion on the youth discrimination was drawn out and the practical implication on the direction of the education for human rights was suggested.

The Changes of Social Welfare Services in Korea - Analyzing the Changing Relationship between Actors - (한국 사회복지서비스의 변화 - 행위자간 관계의 분석 -)

  • Yang, Nan-Joo
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
    • /
    • v.62 no.4
    • /
    • pp.79-102
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper aims to analyse the recent changes in social welfare services from a relational perspective. Discourses of the privatization of welfare state, the welfare mix approach, and consumerism have provided frames for interpreting the changes in social services in Korea. The nature of social welfare services, being a "relational goods" requires its focus to be in its relational aspects: the relation between service user and service practitioner; the relation between service user and provider; the relation between service user and government; the relation between service practitioner and provider; the relation between service practitioner and government; and the relation between service provider and government. Analysis of such relations will explore their transformation toward formalness and equality in social welfare services. In conclude, the study reveals a process of modernization, defined as a transition from informal relations to formal contractual relations, based on one's rights, responsibilities and obligations. Previous relations, of paternalistic, arbitrary and hierarchical characteristics, can be seen as being substituted by more formal, institutionalized and equalized relations. In terms of service purchasing contract between service user and service provider and employment contract between service provider and service worker are recognized with the latter characteristics. This relational analysis leads a discussion concerning the creation of institutional basis of one's rights and responsibilities in the fields of social welfare services in Korea.

  • PDF

The Mediating Effect of Perception of Human Rights Victimization between School Violence Victimization and Self-esteem of Adolescents (청소년의 학교폭력 피해경험이 자아존중감에 미치는 영향: 인권피해 인식의 매개효과)

  • Lee, Chang-Seek;Park, Ji-Young;Jang, Ha-Young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.14 no.11
    • /
    • pp.37-44
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study aimed to investigate the mediating effect of perception of human rights victimization between school violence victimization and self-esteem of adolescents. For this study, 554 adolescents were surveyed at B county of Korea from September to November in 2015. Main results of this study were as follows. First, it was found out that school violence victimization was significantly different depending on school level. And perception of human rights victimization was significantly different depending on regions. But self-esteem was not. Second, school violence victimization and human rights victimization were positively correlated. And school violence victimization and self-esteem were negatively correlated. Third, perception of human rights victimization was perfectly mediated between school violence victimization and self-esteem of adolescents. Lastly, policy implications for the students with lower self-esteem due to school violence victimization were suggested.

A Study on the Effect of Human Rights Consciousness and Manpower Type on Service Quality of Long-Term Care Facilities for the Elderly : Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Self-Efficacy (노인 장기요양시설 종사자의 인권의식과 인력형태가 서비스질에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 : 자기효능감의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Weon-Cheon;Ahn, Joon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.13 no.5
    • /
    • pp.173-179
    • /
    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of human rights awareness and types of employers on the service quality of long-term care facilities for the elderly. In this relationship, the study is also to analyze the mediating effects of self-efficacy. The results showed that human righrs awareness had significant direct effects on the service quality, while types of employers did not. Additionally, the mediating effects of self-efficacy was found to be partially significant; mediating effects of self-confidence and task-preference as sub-factors of self-efficacy were significant beween human rights awareness and service quality. Based on the results, it was suggested to develop an education system that raises human rights sensitivity and to secure professionalism through continuing education on human rights.

The Effects of Awareness of Human Rights on Compliance of Caring Behavior of Long-term Care Workers (장기요양시설 요양보호사의 인권의식이 돌봄행위 이행에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jin Hak;Song, Min Sun
    • Journal of Home Health Care Nursing
    • /
    • v.27 no.1
    • /
    • pp.5-15
    • /
    • 2020
  • Purpose: To identify the relationship between care worker's awareness of human rights and the compliance of caring behaviors among long-term care workers, and to identify factors affecting compliance with caring behaviors. Methods: Using self-report questionnaires, data were collected from 153 long-term care workers between October 4th and October 20th, 2019. Collected data were analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 26.0 program. Results: The data indicate a difference in awareness of human rights according to: the careers of care workers, the possession of other health care-related licenses, and the perceived needs of human rights education. The data also indicate a difference in the compliance of caring behaviors according to: gender, family care experience, and dementia care experience. The factors influencing compliance of caring behaviors, according to the study, are gender (β=.19, p=.009), family care experience (β=.19, p=.023), and human rights (β=.38, p<.001). It was found that 23% could explain the compliance of caring behaviors. Conclusion: Long term care workers were found to have a higher level of the compliance of caring behaviors as their awareness of human rights increased. In order to increase the compliance of caring behaviors among long-term care workers, more educational programs on human rights should be provided.

A Comparative Study on the Korean Child Welfare Law and the Japanese Child Welfare Law (한일 아동복지법의 내용에 관한 비교연구)

  • Lee, Hye-Won
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
    • /
    • v.58 no.2
    • /
    • pp.167-195
    • /
    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the revision direction of the Korean Child Welfare Law based on the results of the comparative analysis on the Korean Child Welfare Law and the Japanese Child Welfare Law. The main results are: Both laws have only two provisions about children's participation right. The child protective system in Japan secures the swiftness of within-two-months period of temporary protection through the child consulting center, the investigation right by the child welfare worker, publicity, enforcement on the parents' rights, and the network with the nearest child supporting center. Furthermore, those provisions with the notifying obligation by a finder of the child who needs protection and the limit of protection period are guaranteed in order to ensure the effectiveness of law enforcement. However, Korean child protective system functions only as pre-substitutive service. While the provisions for the disability children account for 21.2% of the total Japanese law, there is no provision on that in the Korean law. The Japanese law is substantially different from the Korean law in a sense that it obligates the minimum quality criteria of child service and national financial burden on the child welfare. While the Japanese law clearly stipulates the national responsibility in relation to the degree of the rights, the Korean law does not directly touch upon it. Furthermore, the Japan's law guarantees that not only children but also protectors retain the right to choose and apply for services.

  • PDF

The Assurance and Restriction on Human Rights of the Mentally Ill (정신장애인의 인권보장과 제한에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Mi-Kyung
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
    • /
    • v.55
    • /
    • pp.231-254
    • /
    • 2003
  • The main premise of this study is that the assurance on human rights of the mentally ill is contradictory to 'the greatest happiness of the greatest number' or 'therapeutic benefits'. Accordingly this study aims to find out the conceptual framework of assurance and restriction on human rights of the mentally ill. Using qualitative method, this study conducted the in-depth interview with 10 general public, 9 professionals, 6 mentally ill regarding the several issues of human rights included long-term hospitalization, restriction on driver's licence, involuntary hospitalization, restriction on communication in psychiatric ward. Research results are as follows ; two sets of dimensions are inferred from the analysis of interview transcript. First dimension is the focus of justification, ranging from the emphasis on positive consequences influenced to 'the greatest numbers'(the utilitarian thought) to the emphasis on assurance of rights without any conditions(the deontological thought). Second dimension is the locus of decision, raging from the formal system included the professionals and the government agency to the informal system included the families and the mentally ill. And there are differences in attitudes toward assurance and restriction on rights of the mentally ill among general public, professionals, and the mentally ill. In detail, general public regarded that 'involuntary hospitalization' and 'restriction on driver's license' which are apt to be directly harmful to people must be justified by consequence-centered and decided by the formal system, while 'long-term hospitalization' which is less harmful to people could be justified by right-centered and decided by the formal-system. And they thought that 'restriction of communication' could be justified by right-centered and decided by the informal system. Based on the findings, this study would conclude that practical guidelines for the promotion of human rights of the mentally ill must be developed.

  • PDF

Analysis of Research Trends on Child Participation Rights In Korea (아동참여권에 대한 국내연구 동향분석)

  • Kim, Jin Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.8 no.11
    • /
    • pp.447-460
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study aims to review the implementation level of the Children's Participation Rights by analyzing the trend of researches as to the Children's Participation Rights, and to suggest implications for future researches and practices. To this end, twenty-seven articles that had been published in Korean journals during the period from the conclusion of the Convention of the Rights of the Children in 1989 to May 2017 were analyzed. The result of this analysis indicated that the concept of the Children's Participation Rights in the researchers' perspective was more expansive than the Convention of the Rights of the Children, and the context in which the Children's Participation Rights were exercised was important, Based on the analysis, this study proposed the following; first, it is necessary to study the implementation process of participation rights in various contexts, second, more emphasis needs to be placed on the right of participation in everyday life, and third,, a process to coordinate various opinions between children and adults should be included in designing the children's rights education.

Experience and Task of Public Guardianship Service Activity for the mentally disabled -in Perspectives of advocacy (정신장애인의 공공후견서비스 활동 경험과 과제 -권익옹호의 관점에서)

  • Kim, Hyojung;Park, Inhwan;Choi, Yunyoung
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.5
    • /
    • pp.228-235
    • /
    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the experiences and challenges of public guardianship services project for the mental disabled as a system of supporting the decision-making and the rights advocacy. For this purpose, interviews with 11 social workers who act as public guardians were conducted and a model of practice was suggested through analysis using the grounded theory of Strauss and Corbin(1998). As a results, the possibility of rights advocacy through public guardian services for the mentally disabled, the positive change of attitude of the facilities and the establishment of direction for the restoration of rights for the mentally disabled were derived. Public guardians experienced excessive empowerment of their guardians or difficulties in the process of their duties, but were also able to defend the rights of the mental disabled and support self-determination right. Through this study, expansion of budgets and expansion of beneficiaries for public guardianship services, establishment of infrastructure for integration in the community, set-up a support organization for public guardian services and Raising awareness of the mental disabled and public guardian services were suggested.