• Title/Summary/Keyword: welfare facilities

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Analysis of regional inequality of social welfare facilities according to local welfare environment (지역복지환경에 따른 사회복지시설의 지역분포 불평등 분석)

  • Lee, Yong-Jae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the regional distribution of the number of social welfare facilities per 100,000 population by using the concentration index(CI) and to evaluate the relationship with the local welfare environment. The results of the analysis are as follows. First, the distribution of social welfare facilities between urban and rural area were distributed in rural areas. And concentration of rural area was gradually decreasing. Second, the concentration index of the social welfare institution was calculated as the negative index. Therefore, social welfare facilities are concentrated in rural areas. However, the absolute value of concentration index decreased. Finally, there are many social welfare facilities in areas with poor economic conditions, low incomes, low welfare budget input, and poor social demolition indicators. In the future, the relationship between inequality of regional distribution of welfare resources and the relationship between local welfare environment should be continuously monitored.

A Study on Small-scale Multi-functional Welfare Facilities for Elderly, Japan - Focusing on the Takurosyo Renovated Existing Houses- (일본의 소규모 다기능 노인복지시설에 관한 연구 - 기존 주택을 재활용한 택로소를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Seung-Eun;Kim, Sung-Ryong;Lee, Eul-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2013
  • Recently (2010), South Korea's aging rate is 11%. and expected to be 32.3% in 2040, and Japan's aging rate in 2010 is 23%, and in 2040 is expected to be 34.5%. As aging progresses, it is increasing with the elderly person with dementia. However, elderly welfare facilities are insufficient. To take care stability of elderly people with mental and physical disabilities, we need to prepare a lot of welfare facilities for the elderly. Whenever physical conditions and service needs change of the disability elderly, Elderly are forced to move to the other facility. They move from familiar places, beloved local base to unfamiliar places. They are under a lot of stress in order to adapt to new environment. This research is to check out the possibility of the systems and the effectiveness of various services and the flexibility of management in Japan. Takurosyo is responsible for a variety function of elderly medical welfare facilities. Within a short time, our country, has entered into a super-aged society, elderly health and welfare facilities are needed. However, because it requires enormous financial, it is difficult to build a new building in reality, However, if remodeling existing buildings, We can build many low-cost small-scale multi-functional welfare facilities such as the takurosyo. Such that facility would be available to us.

Comparative Study on the Facilities for the Elderle Care (노인케어시설의 정책개발을 위한 국제비교연구)

  • 김기훈
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.203-230
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    • 1998
  • This purposes of this study is to develope policies on the facilities for the elderly care in Korea. Methodology of this study adopts comparative analysis on the facilities for the elderly care in 6 countries which have experienced various problems on the elderly. These 6 countries are Japan, Sweden, America, Australian, England and Germany. Major issues for comparative analysis are the standard of care facilities, residence condition, finance of facilities establishment and expense, operating system, management, and the law and administrative structure about the facilities for the elderly care. The elderly people need various kinds of welfare services such as medical care facilities, nursing home facilities, home care facilities etc.. Thus the public policies for the aging population nations are compose of income maintenance program, health and medical care services and social welfare services. The policies of facilities for elderly care are very important since these policies include the characteristics of income maintenance, me\ulcorner미 care program and welfare program. This study willsupply basic data for the development of facilities for the elderly care in Korea, especially conceming the system and institutional device of the facilities.

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A Study on the Design Characteristics of Welfare Facilities for the Aged in Japan (일본 노인복지시설의 디자인 특성에 관한 연구 - 동경 및 근교지역의 특양홈을 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Young-Mi;Yang, Nae-Won
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to grasp the design characteristics of welfare facilities for the aged in Japan in order to establish the basic data for such facilities in Korea. In conclusion of analysis, the design characteristics of welfare facilities for the aged can be summarized as follows; the dignity of the individual, the privacy, the small group units, the sociopsychological support, the succession of regional and cultural factors, the nature, the safety, the interior materials for the old men, the improvement of staves' environment, the energy reduction and earth environment. The aged welfare equipments in Japan are her products which reflect the society and culture of Japan, therefore our efforts to convert them to equipments which are suitable to our culture and emotion are desired urgently.

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A Survey Study on the Utilization of Welfare Facilities for the Aged in Apartment complex (아파트단지 내 노인복지시설의 이용실태에 관한 조사연구)

  • 정사희;김상호
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2000
  • Our country, korea, has become the aged society in 2000. Thus, the problem of the old assumes an aspect of wide scope and variety, and it becomes a social problem. the world does its utmost to settle the welfare of the old, and international action plan and UN principle for the old have been established in recent years. keeping pace with this trend, our country carries forward a middle and long term plan of welfare of the old. However, facilities for the old in apartment complexes are established not in a level of the welfare of the old, but in a level of relief work or the protection of the old. Therefore this study suggests a series of reform measures of the facilities for the old and the direction of the plan of welfare facilities for the old, by studying the present situation and actual conditions of facilities in apartment complexes.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Unit Care from Welfare Facilities for the Aged in Japan (일본 노인복지시설의 유니트케어 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Mo
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to gain basic data for operating our country's welfare facilities for the aged by understanding the characteristics of unit care which has been developed in Japan's welfare facilities for the aged. To do this, the theological study through literature and the case studies through field survey on two welfare facilities for the aged in Japan were conducted. As a result, the characteristics of construction in the hardware side and the characteristics of practice in the software side were sorted and organized.

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A Comparative Study on the Facilities' Type of Gyungrodang in Urban Single Rousing District and Present Condition of Welfare Service of the Elderly - Focused on Daejeon City - (도시단독주택단지 경로당 시설유형 및 노인복지서비스 이용현황에 관한 비교 연구 - 대전광역시를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee Haewook;Song Yong-Ho;Lee Jeong-Soo;Choi Sang-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2005
  • Recently there has been increasing the population of the elderly, the welfare of the elderly is no longer family's and personal problems. It is a social issue that the communities have a role to supply the systematic welfare service of the elderly and the facilities. Therefore It is needed to study the extended function and role of Gyungrodang because Gyungrodang is the most wide spreaded welfare service facilities for the normal elderly in urban single housing district. The subject of this study is to propose the facilities' program improvement method for the Gyungrodang that hold a extended role as a community welfare service facility for the elderly. This paper Is assessed as an sustainable research of normalization of the old people's living. By the comparison analysis of the existing Gyungrodang in Daejeon City and the investigation results of the welfare service present condition of the elderly in Daejeon City, finally the facilities' program improvement direction for the Gyungrodang is proposed.

An Analysis the Relationship between User characteristics by Forest Welfare Facilities: Focusing on Correspondence Analysis (산림복지시설별 이용객 특성과의 관계 분석: 대응분석을 중심으로)

  • Dong-Hoon Kim;Byung-Hoon Kang;Eun-Jee Lee;Hee-Ji Kang;Jeong-Hee Lee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.113 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2024
  • This study used the results of the 2022 national survey of forest welfare facilities and space users conducted in the Republic of Korea to identify the associations and combination patterns among use of forest welfare facilities and various user characteristics. In addition, a correspondence analysis-namely, a categorical data analysis-was performed regarding four facilities: National Natural Recreation Forest, National Soopchewon, National Forest Trail, and National Healing Forest. The cross-analysis revealed highly significant differences (p < .001) in the age, household income per month, means of transportation, companion type, path to information acquisition, and purpose of visit among the users of forest welfare facilities. Moreover, the results of the correspondence analysis demonstrated that users of National Soopchewon and National Healing Forest were distinguished from users of the other forest welfare facilities based on demographic characteristics such as age and household income per month. In addition, the means of transportation of National Forest Trail users differed from that of users of the other forest welfare facilities. Moreover, users of National Soopchewon were associated with the type of public group visit, acquisition of information from the websites of related institutions and facilities and via online portals, and the purpose of participating in education and experiencing education programs. Therefore, the companion type, path to information acquisition, and purpose of visit on the part of users of National Soopchewon could be differentiated from those of users of other forest welfare facilities. The findings of this study revealed the associations and combinations among forest welfare facilities and the characteristics of users of such facilities, with the scope of utilization of the forest welfare facility user data being expanded via correspondence analysis.

A Study on the Architectural Characteristics of People Welfare Facilities -Centering on Gwangju city- (노인복지시설의 건축적 특성에 관한 연구 -광주광역시를 중심으로-)

  • Kil, Jong-Won;Choi, Min-Yong;Kim, Jae-Woong;Jeong, Jib-Mun;Lee, Sang-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to find out the development of old people welfare facilities according to the changes and distribution situation of the Welfare Law for the Aged in Korea under the social conditions of 'aging society', to reveal the location and plane characteristics of old people welfare facilities in the terms of architectural plan, and to suggest basic materials for improving old people welfare facilities in community.

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The Moderating Effect of Home-Based Welfare Facilities for Older Adults between ADL/IADL and Depressive Symptoms among Korean in Later Life (노인의 일상생활수행능력이 우울감에 미치는 영향에 대한 지역사회 재가노인복지시설의 조절효과)

  • Joo, Susanna;Jun, Heyjung;Choi, Bomi
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.243-259
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the moderating effect of home-based welfare facilities for older adults on the associations between the activities of daily living (ADL) / instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) and the depressive symptoms among Koreans in later life. Multilevel analysis was conducted with Korean Longitudinal Study of Aging 5th data and the public report about welfare facilities from Ministry of Health and Welfare in Korea. Samples were 4,139 older adults over 65 years old. The dependent variable was depressive symptoms, and individual level independent variables were ADL and IADL. The ratio of home-based welfare facilities out of 10,000 older adults in each city and province was the moderator. As a result, the effects of ADL on depressive symptoms vary according to the proportion of elderly welfare facilities out of the old population in the community. In specific, the older adults who live in the place where the elderly welfare facility rate was higher were less affected by ADL. Also, the more IADL people had, the more depressive symptoms they had. However, the interaction effect between IADL and the proportion of home-based welfare facilities was not significant. It suggests that delivering welfare services helping ADL through the home-based welfare facilities may be useful for decreasing depressive symptoms. Moreover, considering the proportion of facilities and older population will be helpful to make the welfare facilities efficiently work.