• Title/Summary/Keyword: web service framework

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A Study on the Procedure for Constructing Linked Open Data of Records Information by Using Open Source Tool (오픈소스 도구를 이용한 기록정보 링크드 오픈 데이터 구축 절차 연구)

  • Ha, Seung Rok;Yim, Jin Hee;Rieh, Hae-young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.341-371
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    • 2017
  • Recently, the web service environment has changed from document-centered to data-oriented focus, and the Linked Open Data (LOD) exists at the core of the new environment. Specific procedures and methods were examined to build the LOD of records information in accordance with this trend. With the service sustainability of small-scale archive in consideration, an exemplification on LOD building process by utilizing open source software was developed in this paper. To this end, a 5-step service framework for LOD construction was proposed and applied to a collection of diary records from 'Human and Memory Archive'. Proof of Concept (POC) utilizing open source softwares, Protege and Apache Jena Fuseki, was conducted according to the proposed 5 step framework. After establishing the LOD of record information by utilizing the open source software, the connection with external LOD through interlinking and SPARQL search has been successfully performed. In addition, archives' considerations for LOD construction, including improvement on the quality of content information, the role of the archivist, were suggested based on the understanding obtained through the LOD construction process of records information.

The Effect of Consumer Motivations on Purchase Intention of Online Fashion - Sharing Platform

  • WON, Jessica;KIM, Bo-Young
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.197-207
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to examine the influence of attitudes on customers' intention to participate in online fashion sharing. A framework was proposed to investigate the relationships between consumer motivation, consumer attitude, and purchase intention in the manner of adopting a fashion-sharing platform. Consumer motivations are divided into three categories: utilitarian, hedonic, and ecological. The moderating effects of product replacement cycle (PRC) on consumer attitude and purchase intention are also investigated. Data collection was developed using a web-based survey where 180 consumer respondents from South Korea participated. The results of our analysis indicate that consumers' hedonic and ecological motivations are positively related to favorable consumer attitudes, even when consumers' utilitarian motivation is denied. Consumer attitude is also positively related to purchase intention in the fashion-sharing platform. A moderating effect of PRC is recorded between consumer attitude and purchase intention based on high and low PRC, as well as the effect of ecological motivation and consumer attitude on high PRC. This study enhances knowledge of consumer motivational factors in a fashion-sharing platform and provides insights for service providers to help them improve their target marketing.

Multi Parameter Design in AIML Framework for Balinese Calendar Knowledge Access

  • Sukarsa, I Made;Buana, Putu Wira;Yogantara, Urip
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.114-130
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    • 2020
  • Balinese calendar is defined as a unique calendar system for combining solar-based and lunar-based system and assuming local system. It is considered as guidance of Balinese societies' activities management, starting from meeting arrangement, wedding ceremony, to religious ceremonies. Practically, it has developed in the form of printed Balinese calendar and electronic Balinese calendar, either web or mobile application. The core of the function is to find out the day with its various characteristics in the Balinese Calendar. In general, society usually asks the religious leader to find out the day in detail. The technology of NLP combined with models of pattern discoveries supports the arrangement of the interaction model in searching the good day in Balinese Calendar to equip the conventional searching system in the previous applications. This study will design a dialog model with AIML method in multi-parameter basis; therefore, the users will be dynamically able to use the searching content in various ways by chatting in similar with consulting to a religious leader. This model will be applied in a chatbot basis service in telegram machine. The addition of the context recognition section into 4 paterns has been successfully improve the ability of AIML to recognize input patterns with many criteria. Based on the testing with 50 random input patterns obtained a success rate of 92.5%.

Interactive chinese Character Distance Learning System on the WWW (WWW에서 대화형 원격 한자학습 시스템)

  • Gang, Jong-Gyu;Park, Sang-U;Kim, Hyeon-Suk;Kim, Gye-Hwan;Jin, Seong-Il
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.698-708
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    • 1997
  • To construct distance learing servers and provide their service using the WWW(World Wide Web), it is necessary that we use a real-time processing mehtod rather than the processing after downloading method for multimedia data transmission and their processing.To fulfill such requirements, we developed a real-time processing muduloe for distance education which can process multimedia data in AVI and WAV formats in distrbuted eviroments.We in turn developede a real-time WWW server that can provide real-time services of hypertxt and motion poctures data in temsw of adding the real-time porcessing modute to the MuX framework and intergarting them with WWW. We frnally developed as distance lerming system for real-time interactive chinese character learming, bassed on the results from the pre-vious steps.

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User-Level Network File System Framework with Using Web-Service Protocol (웹서비스를 이용한 사용자 수준 네트워크 파일시스템 프레임워크)

  • Kim, Keedi;Park, Hyeon-Hui;Yang, Seung-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2007.06b
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    • pp.267-272
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    • 2007
  • 네트워크 파일시스템은 원격의 서비스와 자원에 대해 로컬의 그것과 같은 투명성을 제공하기 때문에 널리 사용된다. 네트워크 파일시스템을 제작하거나 수정하는 일에는 운영체제의 커널과 통신 프로토콜에 대한 고려가 필요하므로 복잡하고 많은 시간이 걸린다. 기존의 파일시스템 프레임워크를 사용할 경우 운영체제의 커널 모듈에 대한 고려는 줄일 수 있지만 여전히 통신 프로토콜에 대한 고려는 필요하다. 따라서 네트워크 파일시스템의 빠른 제작을 도와주는 네트워크 파일시스템 프레임워크가 필요하다. 본 논문은 웹서비스 프로토콜인 SOAP과, 사용자 수준 파일시스템 프레임워크인 FUSE를 이용해 사용자 수준 네트워크 파일시스템 프레임워크인 NFSF를 설계하고 구현한다. NFSF는 단일 클라이언트 모듈과 서버 상위모듈, 서버 하위모듈의 3단계 계층을 두고, 중요 파일시스템 API를 서버 하위 모듈로 바인딩한다. 통신 프로토콜을 포함한 단일 클라이언트 모듈과 서버 상위 모듈을 프레임워크에서 제공하여 네트워크 파일시스템 제작 시 서버 하위 모듈만을 제작하게 함으로써 네트워크 파일시스템 제작과정을 '로컬 저장 장치 자체에 대한 고려'로 축소시킨다.

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A Study on Function which supported GPU and Function Structure Optimization for AI Inference (서버리스 플랫폼에서 GPU 지원 및 인공지능 모델 추론 에 적합한 함수 구조에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Dongmin;Choi, Young-Yoon;Han, Seung-Ho;Jeon, Gi-Man;Son, Jae-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2019.10a
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    • pp.19-20
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    • 2019
  • 서버리스 프레임워크(Serverless Framework)는 마이크로서비스 아키텍처의 이론을 클라우드와 컨테이너를 기반으로 구현한 것으로 아마존의 AWS(Amazon Web Service)와 같은 퍼블릭 클라우드 플랫폼이 서비스됨에 따라 활용도 높아지고 있다. 하지만 현재까지의 플랫폼들은 GPU 와 같은 하드웨어의 의존성을 가진 인공지능 모델의 서비스에는 지원이 부족하다. 이에 본 논문에서는 컨테이너 기반의 오픈소스 서버리스 플랫폼을 대상으로 엔비디어-도커와 k8s-device-plugin 을 적용하여 GPU 활용이 가능한 서버리스 플랫폼을 구현하였다. 또한 인공지능 모델이 컨테이너에서 구동될 때 반복되는 가중치 로드를 줄이기 위한 구조를 제안한다. 본 논문에서 구현된 서버리스 플랫폼은 객체 검출 모델인 SSD(Single Shot Multibox Detector) 모델을 이용하여 성능 비교 실험을 진행하였으며, 그 결과 인공지능 모델이 적용된 서버리스 플랫폼의 함수 응답 시간이 개선되었음을 확인하였다.

Towards Semantic Healthcare with Interoperable Processes (시맨틱 헬스케어를 위한 상호정보교환 프로세스)

  • Khan, Wajahat Ali;Hussain, Maqbool;Khattak, Asad Masood;Lee, Sung-Young;Gu, Gyo-Ho;Lee, Young-Koo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.414-415
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    • 2011
  • Due to heterogeneity in Data and Processes, healthcare systems are facing the challenge of interoperability. This heterogeneity results in different healthcare workflows of each individual organization. The compatibility of these heterogeneous workflows is possible when standards are followed. HL7 is one of the standards that is used for communicating medical data between healthcare systems. Its newer version V3 is providing semantic interoperability which is lacking in V2. The interoperability in HL7 V3 is only limited to data level and process level interoperability needs to be catered. The process level interoperability is achieved only when heterogeneous workflows are aligned. These workflows are very complex in nature due to continuous change in medical data resulting in problems related to maintenance and degree of automation. Semantic technologies plays important role in resolving the above mentioned problems. This research work is based on the integration of semantic technology in HL7 V3 standard to achieve semantic process interoperability. Web Service Modeling Framework (WSMF) is used for incorporating semantics in HL7 V3 processes and achieves seamless communication. Interaction Ontology represents the process artifacts of HL7 V3 and helps in achieving automation.

The Customer Satisfaction Index Model: An Empirical Study of the Private Healthcare Sector in Malaysia

  • ARIFFIN, Ahmad Azmi M.;ZAIN, Norhayati M.;MENON, Bama V.V.;AZIZ, Norzalita A.
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.93-103
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    • 2022
  • The main purpose of this study was to gauge the patient satisfaction index and subsequently discuss the Importance-Performance (IP) matrix analysis of the inpatient services in the context of the private hospital setting. The Malaysian Customer Satisfaction Index Model was employed as the theoretical framework for the above purposes. This study involving 242 patients in Malaysian's private healthcare sector used a Web-based survey as the main method of data collection. Partial least square structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) was utilized for data analysis. Using Fornell et al. (1996)'s formula, the resulting patient satisfaction index was slightly lower than the "very satisfied" category, the target level required for positioning as one of the world's premier medical tourism players. The IP matrix showed that medical quality is the main competitive advantage of the private hospitals that can propel their growth in the global healthcare marketplace. The results also indicate that outcome quality, patient rights, and privacy, and service quality are the three quality domains that need to be prioritized for further improvement. On the other hand, the servicescape quality domain needs to be strategized as the unique selling proposition as the performance of the private hospitals in this regard is already extremely good.

Implementation Strategy of Global Framework for Climate Service through Global Initiatives in AgroMeteorology for Agriculture and Food Security Sector (선도적 농림기상 국제협력을 통한 농업과 식량안보분야 전지구기후 서비스체계 구축 전략)

  • Lee, Byong-Lyol;Rossi, Federica;Motha, Raymond;Stefanski, Robert
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2013
  • The Global Framework on Climate Services (GFCS) will guide the development of climate services that link science-based climate information and predictions with climate-risk management and adaptation to climate change. GFCS structure is made up of 5 pillars; Observations/Monitoring (OBS), Research/ Modeling/ Prediction (RES), Climate Services Information System (CSIS) and User Interface Platform (UIP) which are all supplemented with Capacity Development (CD). Corresponding to each GFCS pillar, the Commission for Agricultural Meteorology (CAgM) has been proposing "Global Initiatives in AgroMeteorology" (GIAM) in order to facilitate GFCS implementation scheme from the perspective of AgroMeteorology - Global AgroMeteorological Outlook System (GAMOS) for OBS, Global AgroMeteorological Pilot Projects (GAMPP) for RES, Global Federation of AgroMeteorological Society (GFAMS) for UIP/RES, WAMIS next phase for CSIS/UIP, and Global Centers of Research and Excellence in AgroMeteorology (GCREAM) for CD, through which next generation experts will be brought up as virtuous cycle for human resource procurements. The World AgroMeteorological Information Service (WAMIS) is a dedicated web server in which agrometeorological bulletins and advisories from members are placed. CAgM is about to extend its service into a Grid portal to share computer resources, information and human resources with user communities as a part of GFCS. To facilitate ICT resources sharing, a specialized or dedicated Data Center or Production Center (DCPC) of WMO Information System for WAMIS is under implementation by Korea Meteorological Administration. CAgM will provide land surface information to support LDAS (Land Data Assimilation System) of next generation Earth System as an information provider. The International Society for Agricultural Meteorology (INSAM) is an Internet market place for agrometeorologists. In an effort to strengthen INSAM as UIP for research community in AgroMeteorology, it was proposed by CAgM to establish Global Federation of AgroMeteorological Society (GFAMS). CAgM will try to encourage the next generation agrometeorological experts through Global Center of Excellence in Research and Education in AgroMeteorology (GCREAM) including graduate programmes under the framework of GENRI as a governing hub of Global Initiatives in AgroMeteorology (GIAM of CAgM). It would be coordinated under the framework of GENRI as a governing hub for all global initiatives such as GFAMS, GAMPP, GAPON including WAMIS II, primarily targeting on GFCS implementations.

A Framework of Intelligent Middleware for DNA Sequence Analysis in Cloud Computing Environment (DNA 서열 분석을 위한 클라우드 컴퓨팅 기반 지능형 미들웨어 설계)

  • Oh, Junseok;Lee, Yoonjae;Lee, Bong Gyou
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.29-43
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    • 2014
  • The development of NGS technologies, such as scientific workflows, has reduced the time required for decoding DNA sequences. Although the automated technologies change the genome sequence analysis environment, limited computing resources still pose problems for the analysis. Most scientific workflow systems are pre-built platforms and are highly complex because a lot of the functions are implemented into one system platform. It is also difficult to apply components of pre-built systems to a new system in the cloud environment. Cloud computing technologies can be applied to the systems to reduce analysis time and enable simultaneous analysis of massive DNA sequence data. Web service techniques are also introduced for improving the interoperability between DNA sequence analysis systems. The workflow-based middleware, which supports Web services, DBMS, and cloud computing, is proposed in this paper for expecting to reduceanalysis time and aiding lightweight virtual instances. It uses DBMS for managing the pipeline status and supporting the creation of lightweight virtual instances in the cloud environment. Also, the RESTful Web services with simple URI and XML contents are applied for improving the interoperability. The performance test of the system needs to be conducted by comparing results other developed DNA analysis services at the stabilization stage.