• 제목/요약/키워드: weaving tension

검색결과 19건 처리시간 0.031초

퍼지제어기를 이용한 제작공정에서의 경사장력제어 (A Fuzzy Controller for Warp Tension Control in The Weaving Process)

  • 류도훈;이연정
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.335-339
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    • 2000
  • In the weaving process, tension control of the warp is important. The variation of the warp tension cause irregularities of the weft density and low quality of the woven fabrics. Due to the fact that the warp tension varies in depending on the difference between take-up velocity and let-off velocity, it is necessary to regulate the velocity of let-off in relation to that of take-up for keeping the warp tension. Futhermore, the diameter of warp beam changes in the weaving process. The changing diameter of warp beam cause changing inertia of warp beam and the velocity of the let-off. It makes the control of such a system more complex. In this paper, we propose a fuzzy controller for the warp tension control. From the computer simulation, it was observed that a developed fuzzy controller has a better performance than that of conventional PI controller.

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래피어 직기 장력특성이 PET 직물의 표면특성에 미치는 영향 (Effects of the Rapier Weaving Tension Characteristics on the Surface Properties of PET Fabrics)

  • 김승진;박경순
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.673-679
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    • 2005
  • This study surveys the fabric surface properties such as mean value of the coefficient of friction(MIU), mean deviation of the coefficient of friction(MMD) and mean deviation of surface roughness(SMD) due to warp and weft tension differences using KES-FB system. For this purpose, fabric is designed as 5 harness Satin weave using 150d/48f warp and 200d/384f weft polyester filaments, and is woven by Omega$^{(R)}$ rapier loom by Textec Co.Ltd and Vamatex-P1001ES$^{(R)}$ rapier loom by Vamatex Co.Ltd respectively. These grey fabrics are processed on the same dyeing and finishing processes. The fabric surface properties according to the weaving looms are analysed with warp and weft weaving tensions. And also surveyed the difference of fabric surface properties according to the fabric positions such as center and each edge of fabrics for the sensitive garment. Fabric thickness was also measured and discussed according to the fabric positions such as center and each of fabrics with two looms weaving tensons.

Tension Control of the Let-off and Take-up System in the Weaving Process Based on Support Vector Regression

  • Han, Dong-Chang;Back, Woon-Jae;Lee, Sang-Hwa;Lee, Hyuk-Jin;Noh, Seok-Hong;Kim, Han-Kil;Park, Jae-Yong;Lee, Suk-Gyu;Chun, Du-Hwan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1141-1145
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a robust tension control algorithm for the let-off and take-up system driven by servo motor which is robust to disturbance and tension variation by using SVR(Support Vector Regression). Quality of textile goods in fiber manufacturing process highly depends on control of let-off, take-up and tension which are essential for constant tension control of yarn and textile fabrics and correct length of them. The physical properties of textile fabrics are very sensitive to several factors(temperature, humidity, radius change of warp beam etc.) which result in tension change. Rapid development of fiber manufacture machine for higher productivity requires control system for let-off, take-up and tension for robustness to sharp tension-variation and quick response. The validity and the usefulness of the proposed algorithm are thoroughly verified through numerical simulation.

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직기장력특성이 감성 의류용 PET 직물의 표면특성에 미치는 영향 (I) (Effects of the Weaving Tension Characteristics on the Surface Properties of PET Fabrics for the Sensitive Garment (I))

  • 김승진;강지만
    • 감성과학
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구에서는 경사와 위사의 장력에 기인되는 감성 봉제용 직물의 마찰특성을 KES-FB 계측기를 이용하여 분석하였다. 직물의 마찰특성은 직물표면의 마찰계수, 마찰계수의 평균편차, 그리고 표면요철도를 측정하였다. 이들 표면특성치를 분석하기 위해서 75d/36f PET 필라멘트를 경사로 사용하고 100d/192f PET 필라멘트를 위사로 사용하여 5매 주자직 직물을 Omega와 Picanol 직기에서 각각 제직하고 이들을 같이 연결하여 염색가공 공정을 진행시켰다. 이들 가공된 직물의 직물표면특성은 제직시 측정된 경사와 위사의 장력특성과 함께 분석되어 졌으며 직물의 중앙부위와 양 셀베지 부분의 직물 위치에 따른 표면특성의 차이가 분석되어졌다.

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폴리에스테르 직물의 제직조건에 따른 수축률 기반기술에 관한 연구(2) (Data Base of shrinkage according to weaving Condition of PET fabric(2))

  • 박성우;장봉식;김치헌;황종호;구강;김승진;민문홍;최현석
    • 한국염색가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국염색가공학회 2008년도 제38차 학술발표대회
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    • pp.46-48
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    • 2008
  • Fabrics shrinkage are affected by weaving conditions and are very difficult to be estimated when the amount of fiber consumption and production are calculated. Therefore, we need to standardize fabric shrinkage according to various weaving conditions. To develop the new textile products, we collected and analysed data of fabric shrinkage with the weaving conditions including fabric density and woven structure, tension, and machinery used.

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직기 특성이 PET직물 물성에 미치는 영향(II) (Effects of Weaving Machine Characteristics on the Physical Properties of PET Fabrics (II))

  • 김승진;손준혁;강지만;박명환
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.36-44
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    • 2004
  • This research surveys the differences of fabric mechanical properties according to the different looms and the fabric positions with relation to warp and weft weaving tensions on the Picanol and Omega looms respectively. For this purpose, the grey fabrics woven in the previous paper are processed in dyeing and finishing processes, and the processing shrinkages are measured on each processes such as dryer, scouring, pre-set, dyeing and final-set using the fabric density and width. The mechanical properties of the finished fabrics are measured and discussed with relation to the warp and weft weaving tensions of the two looms and the variations of the fabric mechanical properties according to the fabric positions are also discussed. In addition, the fabric thickness according to the fabric positions such as right, left selvedges and center of the fabrics is also measured and discussed with the characteristics of the Picanol and Omega looms.

제직 준비 공정특성이 PET 직물 감성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of the Weaving Preparatory Process Characteristics on the PET FabricsSensibility)

  • 김승진
    • 감성과학
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구에서는 PET 직물의 물성개선과 품질의 향상을 위해 직물 제조 공정 중 제직준비공정인 ITY, P/W, 2-for-1공정에서 여러 가지 공정인자의 변화를 주어 염색 가공 공정을 거친 최종 11가지 직물의 역학적 특성치 및 각 공정별 시료의 물성을 측정하여 직물의 감성특성인 Handle, 의복성능 및 봉제성을 평가하여 직물 제조 공정특성이 직물 감성에 미치는 영향에 대해 분석하였다.

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ITY 제조공정조건이 신합섬용 복합사의 물성에 미치는 영향(I) (Effect of Processing Conditions of ITY on the Physical Properties of Compound Yarn for New Synthetic Fabrics(I))

  • 이상정;김승진;한원희;노태철
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.273-279
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    • 2000
  • Interlace textured yarn was developed in order to increase weaving process efficiency. Today, interlace texturing is very useful method of manufacturing the high added value compound yarns for new synthetic fabrics. In this research, new silky type high added value compound yarns were. manufactured by interlace texturing technology and tested their properties. The object of this research is to investigate the relationship between interlace textured yarn properties and processing parameters that is air pressure, yarn tension and take-up speed. The original filament yarns used were TTD(Thick & Thin Semi-Dull) 110d/72f and SCD(Semi-Dull Cation Dyeable) 75d/36f. 27 specimens were manufactured and tested for their physical properties-nip density, tensile properties, multi-step shrinkage test and surface structure by SEM. The air pressure was main process condition to change properties of interlace textured yarns. And interlace textured process had influence on weaving preparation process, weaving, knitting and so on. It has some influence on shrinkage properties of dyeing and finishing processes.

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프로젝타일과 에어제트 직기특성이 의류용 모직물 물성에 미치는 영향(I) - 장력특성과 직기 메커니즘 - (Effect of the Projectile and the Air-jet Weaving Machine Characteristics on the Physical Properties of Worsted Fabrics for Garment(I) -Tension Characteristics & Loom Mechanism-)

  • 김승진;정기진
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.101-105
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    • 2005
  • This study surveys the warp and weft tension differences between projectile and air-jet looms and analyses the mechanical properties of worsted fabrics for garment with relation of these loom characteristics using KES-FB system. The paper is divided by two parts. In the 1st paper, the worsted fabric is woven as 5 harness satin weave using 1/40 Nm sirofil worsted warp yarn and 1/30 Nm worsted weft yarn by projectile(Sulzer) and air-jet looms(Picanol PAT and OMNI), respectively. The weavability is also analysed by measuring warp tension variation according to the warp position and weft tension of 3 kinds of looms. The relationship between shed amount and the warp tension is surveyed, and the relationship between end breaks and warp and weft tensions is also discussed.