• Title/Summary/Keyword: wavelet technique

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The Prediction of Fatigue Damage for Pressure Vessel Materials using Shear Horizontal Ultrasonic Wave (SH(shear horizontal) 초음파를 이용한 압력용기용 재료의 피로손상 예측)

  • Kang, Yong-Ho;Chung, Yong-Keun;Song, Jung-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.90-96
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    • 2009
  • Ultrasonic method using SH(shear horizontal) wave has been developed to determine the surface damage in fatigued material. Fatigue damages based on propagation energy were analyzed by multi-regression analysis in interrupted fatigue test specimen including CrMoV and 12Cr alloy steel. From the test results, as the fatigue damage increased the propagation time of the launched waves increased and amplitude of wavelet decreased. Also, analysis for the waveform modulation showed a reliable estimation, with confidence limit of 97% for 12Cr steel and 95% for CrMoV steel, respectively. Therefore, It is thought that SH ultrasonic wave technique can be applied to determine fatigue damage of in-service component nondestructively.

Fault Diagnosis of Gear Chain Using Vibration Signal (진동신호를 이용한 기어체인의 고장진단)

  • Bae, Beom-Won;Choe, Yeon-Seon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.7 s.178
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    • pp.1731-1739
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    • 2000
  • The Vibration signals of a gear driving system is often associated with gear tooth faults. Many studies have been done on the detection of impulsive vibration signals, which characterize the breaka ge of a gear tooth. Also, most of the studies on gear fault diagnosis are only about the fault existence at one gear-pair. This study concerns on the several possible faults of a geared motor that has three gear pairs. The measurement and analysis on the vibration signals of a running geared motor shows the relationship between the gear faults and the vibration signals. This study also shows that adaptive interference canceling technique can be appropriately applicable to detect which gear-pair has the fault, and that wavelet is better than spectrogram to figure out the gear fault.

Nondestructive Evaluation for Degraded 2.25Cr-1Mo Steel though Surface SH-wave (표면SH파를 이용한 2.25Cr-1Mo강의 열화.손상 평가)

  • Kim, Hyun-Mook;Park, Ik-Keun;Park, Un-Su;Ahn, Hyung-Keun;Kim, Chung-Soek
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.280-285
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    • 2000
  • It is very important to evaluate the surface or subsurface microstructure because of their influences on mechanical properties of materials. Surface SH-wave which is horizontally polarized shear wave traveling along near surface and subsurface layer is an attractive technique for material evaluation. The destructive method is widely used for the estimation of material degradation but it has a great difficulty in preparing specimens from in-service industrial facilities. In this study, nondestructive evaluation for degraded structural materials used at high temperature though surface SH-wave method is discussed. 2.25Cr-1Mo steel specimens which were prepared by the isothermal aging heat treatment at $650^{\circ}$ were evaluated though ultrasonic nondestructive evaluation techniques investigating the change of sound velocity, attenuation coefficient and amplitude spectra. In addition, it has verified experimentally the frequency-dependence of attenuation coefficient though wavelet analysis method.

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The Detection of Partial Discharge Signal by the Measurement of an Electromagnetic Wave and Pattern Recognition Technique (전자파의 측정과 패턴인식 기법에 의한 부분방전 신호 검출)

  • Kim, Yeong-No;Kim, Jae-Cheol;Seo, In-Cheol;Jeon, Yeong-Jae;Kim, Gwang-Hwa
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.276-283
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    • 2002
  • This Paper Presents the method for detecting a partial discharge(PD) using an electromagnetic wave measured by an antenna. The various electromagnetic waves are measured in the laboratory and wavelet transform, which is provides a direct quantitative measure of spectral content in the time-frequency domain, are applied for identifying the property of electromagnetic waves. Also, the statistical method and self-organizing feature map(SOFM) are applied for the pattern recognition of electromagnetic waves. The proposed method is shown to be useful for detecting electromagnetic waves emitted for PD in test data.

Haar Wavelet Transform Preprocessing Technique to Face Recognition of PCA, LDA (Haar Wavelet Transform 전처리 기법을 적용한 PCA, LDA기법의 얼굴 인식)

  • Lee Dong-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.832-834
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    • 2005
  • 얼굴 인식을 위한 주요 기법인 PCA, LDA에 의한 mapping기법은 조명조건의 미세한 변화에 민감한 특성을 가진다. 얼굴 인식 연구에 있어서 인식률의 향상뿐만 아니라 실용적인 얼굴 인식 시스템을 구현하기 위해서는 조명 변화를 최소화 시키는 전처리 과정이 중요한 고려사항이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 조명의 변화를 최소화 할 수 있는 전처리 방법으로 Haar 웨이블렛 변환으로 얻어진 웨이블렛 계수공간의 조정 후 역변환을 통한 영상향상을 제안한다. 실험 결과 제안한 방법은 기존의 전처리 방법으로 널리 쓰이는 히스토그램 평활화 방법에 비해 우수한 성능을 나타내었을 뿐만 아니라 메모리 절감효과에 따른 처리속도 증가를 보였다.

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Robust 3D Wavelet Watermarking for Video

  • Jie Yang;Kim, Young-Gon;Lee, Moon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.173-176
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a new approach for digital watermarking and secure copyright protection of video. the principal aim being to discourage illicit copying and distribution of copyrighted material. The method presented here is based on the three dimensional discrete wavelet transform of video scene. The watermark is a copyright information encoded in the form of a spread spectrum signal to ensure the system security and is embedded in the 3D DWT magnitude of video chunks. The performance of the presented technique is evaluated experimentally.

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Distance Relay Technique based on Variable Window Length using Least Square Error Method (최소자승법을 이용한 가변 윈도우 크기의 거리계전기법)

  • Jung, H.S.;Shin, M.C.;Lee, B.K.;Jang, S.I.;Choi, I.H.;Cho, P.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.226-228
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    • 2001
  • this paper presents the distance relay using wavelet transform and least square error method. Wavelet transform detect the faults in the high frequency region and remove the noises in the low frequency region. The variable window length LSE determine optimal window length to each fault case and estimate fault impedance very quickly.

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Approximation of Linear Time-Varying System Using Wavelet Transform (웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 시변 선형 시스템의 근사화)

  • Lee, Young-Seog;Kim, Dong-Ok;Ahn, Dae-Chan;Seo, Bo-Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07b
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    • pp.717-719
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    • 1997
  • This paper discusses approximate modelling of discrete-time linear time-varying system(LTVS). The wavelet transform is considered as a tool for representing and approximating a LTVS. The joint time-frequency properties of wave analysis are appropriate for describing the LTVS. Simulatly results is included to illustrate the popential application of the technique.

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Adaptive Neural Dynamic Surface Control via H Approach for Nonlinear Flight Systems (비선형 비행 시스템을 위한 H 접근법 기반 적응 신경망 동적 표면 제어)

  • Yoo, Sung-Jin;Choi, Yoon-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.254-262
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose an adaptive neural dynamic surface control (DSC) approach with $H_{\infty}$ tracking performance for full dynamics of nonlinear flight systems. It is assumed that the model uncertainties such as structured and unstrutured uncertainties, and external disturbances influence the nonlinear aircraft model. In our control system, self recurrent wavelet neural networks (SRWNNs) are used to compensate the model uncertainties of nonlinear flight systems, and an adaptive DSC technique is extended for the disturbance attenuation of nonlinear flight systems. All weights of SRWNNs are trained on-line by the smooth projection algorithm. From Lyapunov stability theorem, it is shown that $H_{\infty}$ performance nom external disturbances can be obtained. Finally, we present the simulation results for a nonlinear six-degree-of-freedom F-16 aircraft model to confirm the effectiveness of the proposed control system.

A Study on Approximation Method of Linear-Time-Varying System Using Wavelet (웨이브렛을 이용한 선형 시변 시스템의 근사화기법에 관한 연구)

  • 이영석;김동옥;서보혁
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics T
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    • v.35T no.1
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 1998
  • This paper discusses approximation modelling of discrete-time linear time-varying system(LTVS). The wavelet transform is considered as a tool for representing and approximating a LTVS. The joint time-frequency properties of wave analysis are appropriate for describing the LTVS. Simulation results is included to illustrate the potential application of the technique.

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