• Title/Summary/Keyword: wavelet packet

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Image Restoration Based on Wavelet Packet Transform with AA Thresholding (웨이블릿 패킷 변환과 AA임계 설정 기반의 영상복원)

  • Ryu, Kwang-Ryol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.1122-1128
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    • 2007
  • The denoising for image restoration based on the Wavelet Packet Transform with AA(Absolute Average) making-threshold is presented. The wavelet packet transform leads to be better in the part of high frequency than wavelet transform to eliminate noise. And the existing threshold determination is used standard deviation estimated results in increasing the noise and threshold, and damaging an image quality. In addition that is decreased image restoration PSNR by using the same threshold in spite of changing image because of installing a threshold in proportion of noise size. In contrast the AA thresholding method with wavelet packet is adapted by changing image to set up threshold by statistic quantity of resolved image and is avoided an extreme impact. The results on the experiment has improved 10% and 5% over than the denoising based on simple wavelet transform and wavelet packet respectively.

A Text Detection Method Using Wavelet Packet Analysis and Unsupervised Classifier

  • Lee, Geum-Boon;Odoyo Wilfred O.;Kim, Kuk-Se;Cho, Beom-Joon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.174-179
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    • 2006
  • In this paper we present a text detection method inspired by wavelet packet analysis and improved fuzzy clustering algorithm(IAFC).This approach assumes that the text and non-text regions are considered as two different texture regions. The text detection is achieved by using wavelet packet analysis as a feature analysis. The wavelet packet analysis is a method of wavelet decomposition that offers a richer range of possibilities for document image. From these multi scale features, we adapt the improved fuzzy clustering algorithm based on the unsupervised learning rule. The results show that our text detection method is effective for document images scanned from newspapers and journals.

Speech Enhancement Using Level Adapted Wavelet Packet with Adaptive Noise Estimation

  • Chang, Sung-Wook;Kwon, Young-Hun;Jung, Sung-Il;Yang, Sung-Il;Lee, Kun-Sang
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.22 no.2E
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a new speech enhancement method using level adapted wavelet packet is presented. First, we propose a level adapted wavelet packet to alleviate a drawback of the conventional node adapted one in noisy environment. Next, we suggest an adaptive noise estimation method at each node on level adapted wavelet packet tree. Then, for more accurate noise component subtraction, we propose a new estimation method of spectral subtraction weight. Finally, we present a modified spectral subtraction method. The proposed method is evaluated on various noise conditions: speech babble noise, F-l6 cockpit noise, factory noise, pink noise, and Volvo car interior noise. For an objective evaluation, the SNR test was performed. Also, spectrogram test and a very simple listening test as a subjective evaluation were performed.

Structural damage localization using spatial wavelet packet signature

  • Chang, C.C.;Sun, Z.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.29-46
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    • 2005
  • In this study, a wavelet packet based method is proposed for identifying damage occurrence and damage location for beam-like structures. This method assumes that the displacement or the acceleration response time histories at various locations along a beam-like structure both before and after damage are available for damage assessment. These responses are processed through a proper level of wavelet packet decomposition. The wavelet packet signature (WPS) that consists of wavelet packet component signal energies is calculated. The change of the WPS curvature between the baseline state and the current state is then used to identify the locations of possible damage in the structure. Two numerical studies, one on a 15-storey shear-beam building frame and another on a simply-supported steel beam, and an experimental study on a simply-supported reinforced concrete beam are performed to validate the proposed method. Results show the WPS curvature change can be used to locate both single and sparsely-distributed multiple damages that exist in the structure. Also the accuracy of assessment does not seem to be affected by the presence of 20-15dB measurement noise. One advantage of the proposed method is that it does not require any mathematical model for the structure being monitored and hence can potentially be used for practical application.

Statistical damage classification method based on wavelet packet analysis

  • Law, S.S.;Zhu, X.Q.;Tian, Y.J.;Li, X.Y.;Wu, S.Q.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.459-486
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    • 2013
  • A novel damage classification method based on wavelet packet transform and statistical analysis is developed in this study for structural health monitoring. The response signal of a structure under an impact load is normalized and then decomposed into wavelet packet components. Energies of these wavelet packet components are then calculated to obtain the energy distribution. Statistical similarity comparison based on an F-test is used to classify the structure from changes in the wavelet packet energy distribution. A statistical indicator is developed to describe the damage extent of the structure. This approach is applied to the test results from simply supported reinforced concrete beams in the laboratory. Cases with single and two damages are created from static loading, and accelerations of the structure from under impact loads are analyzed. Results show that the method can be used with no reference baseline measurement and model for the damage monitoring and assessment of the structure with alarms at a specified significance level.

Image Denosing Based on Wavelet Packet with Absolute Average Threshold (절대평균임계값을 적용한 웨이블릿 패킷 기반의 영상 노이즈 제거)

  • Ryu, Kwang-Ryol;Sclabassi, Robert J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.605-608
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    • 2007
  • The denoising for image restoration based on the Wavelet Packet with absolute average threshold is presented. The Existing method is used standard deviation estimated results in increasing the noise and threshold, and damaging an image quality. In addition that is decreased image restoration PSNR by using the same threshold in spite of changing image because of installing a threshold in proportion of noise size. In contrast, the absolute average threshold with wavelet packet is adapted by changing image to set up threshold by statistic quantity of resolved image and is avoided an extreme impart. The results on the experiment has improved 10% and 5% over than the denoising based on simple wavelet transform and wavelet packet respectively.

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A Study on the Image Restoration with Wavelet Packet and Noise Variance (웨이블릿 패킷과 노이즈 분산에 의한 영상의 복원에 관한 연구)

  • 박윤옥;이승용;류광렬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.733-736
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    • 2003
  • The denoising for image restoration with wavelet packet and noise variance is presented. The image denoising has the threshold value used absolute average value of noise variance and the translated wavelet packet. The results on the experiment improved over 10% and 5% than the denoising based on wavelet transform and wavelet packet respectively.

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Improved Performance of Very Low Bit-rate Video Coding Using Wavelet Packet Transform

  • Ratansanya, San;Amornraksa, Thumrongrat;Tipakorn, Bundit
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.900-903
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes the use of wavelet packet transform in a transform based video coding scheme, which is mainly used in low/very low bit-rate video coding schemes i.e. H.263 standard. In the experiments, the discrete cosine transform in the video coding scheme is replaced by the wavelet packet transform, and the improved performance in term of peak signal to noise ratio is measured and compared with the results obtained from the coding scheme implementing the ordinary wavelet transform. The experimental results show an impressive improvement obtained from the use of wavelet packet transform.

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Three-Dimensional Subband Coding of Video using Wavelet Packet Algorithm (웨이브릿 패킷 알고리즘을 이용한 3차원 비디오 서브밴드 코딩)

  • Chu, Hyung Suk;An, Chong Koo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.11
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    • pp.673-679
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    • 2005
  • This Paper presents the 3D wavelet transformation based video compression system, which possesses the capability of progressive transmission by increasing resolution and increasing rate for multimedia applications. The 3D wavelet packet based video compression system removes the temporal correlation of the input sequences using the motion compensation filter and decomposes the spatio-temporal subband using the spatial wavelet packet transformation. The proposed system allocates the higher bit rate to the low frequency image of the 3D wavelet sequences and improves the 0.49dB PSNR performance of the reconstructed image in comparison with that of H.263. In addition to the limitation on the propagation of the motion compensation error by the 3D wavelet transformation, the proposed system progressively transmits the input sequence according to the resolution and rate scalability.

Performance of Wavelet Packet Multicarrier Modulation Systems with Narrowband Interference (웨이블릿 패킷 다중반송파 변조 시스템의 협대역 간섭에 대한 성능)

  • Won, Yu-Jun;Seo, Bo-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2008
  • These days, orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) transmission method is widely used for broadband communication systems. The OFDM, which uses sine waves as orthogonal basis functions, is one of the orthogonal waveform modulation techniques. In this paper, we investigate a wavelet packet modulation method which uses wavelet packets instead of sine waves as the basis functions. The wavelet packets may have different patterns in two dimensional time-frequency domain, and we can design the packets appropriate for the channel environments with much flexibility. In this paper, we investigate the characteristics of the wavelet packet modulation as one of the multicarrier modulation methods, And we illustrate by simulations that narrowband interference can be reduced effectively by control the bandwidth of the wavelet packets.