• Title/Summary/Keyword: waterproofing leakage

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An Experimental Study for Application on Concrete Expansion Joint and on Cracks Using Oakum and Urethane Resin (황마사와 우레탄을 이용한 콘크리트 익스펜션 조인트 및 균열 적용에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 최은수;고위경;배기선;오상근;안상덕
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.10b
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    • pp.1085-1090
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    • 2000
  • It is socially increasing the need to maintenance of building's durability and management for building's safety. It has happened in waterproofing field, especially in case of water leakage in expansion joint and cracks, lacking basic design for waterproofing. After the completed of construction, there are many troubles something like this. Therefore it need for development to prevent from water leakage, using oakum and urethane in expansion joint and cracks as a method for waterproofing.

A Study on Technology for Leakage Prevention of Concrete Construction by Flexible Type Waterproofing with Adhesive and Swelling Properties (점착.팽창성 유연형 도막방수재를 이용한 콘크리트 구조물의 누수방지 기술에 관한 연구)

  • 최성민;김종복;장혁수;오상근
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.768-773
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    • 1999
  • This study of concrete movement confronting a scope inspects the problems about the waterproofing method and leakage/repairment at present and research the mechanism with the variety of applying examples introducing adhesion and inflation using the flexible type of waterproofing and repairement and the subsititution method developed with polymer resign composite. The polymer resign transmited into adhesion or inflation materials under wet environment absorbs adjoining moisture, wraps impurities of concrete surface, get the waterproofing layer and concrete surface adhere toughly, reorganize the impaired waterproofing layer and get over the detachment of it from concrete surface.

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Necessity for Performance Grade for Residential Structure Waterproofing based on Application Areas - Using AHP Methodology - (공동주택 방수 시공 부위에 따른 성능등급의 필요성 확인 - AHP 분석을 중심으로 -)

  • An, Ki-Won;Oh, Kyu-Hwan;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.21-22
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    • 2021
  • Domestic residential buidling grading is currently comprised of 5 fields; sound-proofing, structure, ambient condition, living environment and fire-proofing. However, factors the take up most of the civil complaints are related to leakage, and waterproofing is not listed as part of the grading system. In particular, the Ministry of Land and Transport claims that the most crucial problems are leakage related in residential structures. Therefore, this study proposes to provide such grading system for waterproofing by AHP methodology based on waterproofing application locations in residential structures.

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A Study on the Waterproofing Performance of Waterproofing Methods for PHC-W Earth Retaining Wall Based on Pressure Chamber Test (PHC-W 흙막이 공법의 차수방안에 관한 차수성능확인을 위한 모형 압력 수조 실험 연구)

  • Choi, Yongkyu;Johannes, Jeanette Odelia;Yun, Daehee;Kim, Chae min;Jeon, Byeong Han
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.33 no.12
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    • pp.115-125
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    • 2017
  • PHC-W earth retaining wall could be constructed continuously. Various retaining wall methods such as C.I.P. etc. method require separate waterproof method. However, the PHC-W retaining wall method prevents leakage of groundwater by inserting a waterproofing material at connection part between 2 PHC piles. In this study, the experimental study on 3 waterproofing method for PHC-W retaining wall was conducted at the model pressure chamber. In the method using textile with 1-liquid type and 2-liquid type urethane, rapid leak occurred at the pressure of 120 kPa and 140 kPa or more. In the method of textile with grouting, rapid leak occurred at the pressure of 120 kPa or more, however, in this method, the rapid leakage happened at the top part and the bottom part reinforced with urethane.

Oil Leakage Characteristics of Asphalt Mastic Waterproofing Membrane Coating According to Particle Size and Content of Organic/Mineral Extender (유·무기질 체질안료 입도 및 함량에 따른 아스팔트 매스틱 도막방수재의 누유 특성)

  • Park, Jin-Sang;Kim, Dong-Bum;Park, Wan-Goo;Kim, Young-Sam;Shin, Hong-Chol;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2021
  • In this study, the purpose of this study was to quantitatively grasp the specific correlation between the raw material and the occurrence of leakage by analyzing the characteristics of leakage by adjusting the type and content of the raw material constituting the asphalt mastic coating waterproofing material. To this end, two raw materials, CA (calcium carbonate) and ASE (anti-sedimentation), which are organic and mineral extender for asphalt mastic waterproofing membrane coating, were selected. viscosity and oil leakage stability (20 ℃, 40 ℃) was evaluated. As a result of the evaluation, the oil leakage stability and viscosity were inversely proportional to the CA average particle size, and it was quantitatively proven that a correlation in proportion to the ASE content was established. The results of this study are expected to be used as core data for basic mixing design in the future mixing studies to improve leakage of asphalt mastic waterproofing membrane coating.

An Experimental Study on the Roof Exposure Waterproofing Method of Tenon Jointing Type used Shiplap Rubberized Asphalt Color Sheet (반턱 고무 아스팔트 칼라 시트를 이용한 접합부 맞춤식 옥상 노출 방수공법에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Hoon;Lee, Sun-Gyu;Kwak, Hyo-Ya;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.73-77
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we would like to study on the application of roof exposure waterproofing method of joint stability through shiplap rubberized asphalt color sheet to complement problem of fracture, exfoliation and water leakage by existing roof exposure sheet waterproofing material joint weakness. Accordingly, examined basis performance and stability for joint that shiplap rubberized asphalt color sheet through test of that tensile strength, bonding strength, water permeability after bonding, peel resistance after bonding, lengthen resistance after bonding and hang resistance after bonding. The results of this study, waterproofing method to using shiplap rubberized asphalt color sheet is judged to solved fracture, exfoliation and water leakage problems happened in joint by problem was joint of exposure sheet by minimizing gap of joint being integration by shiplap.

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A Study on Development and Application of Waterproofing and repair material mixed Ruberic Asphalt Component With Adhesive and Swelling Performance (콘크리트 구조물의 누수방지를 위한 점착.팽창성 유연형 도막방수재의 개발 및 적용에 관한 연구)

  • 오상근;곽규성;이성일;강혜정
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2002
  • This study of concrete movement confronting a scope inspects the problems about the waterproofing method and leakage/repairement at present and research the mechanism with the variety of applying examples introducing adhesion and inflation using the flexible type of waterproofing and repairement and the substitution method developed with polymer resign composite. The polymer resign transmitted into adhesion or inflation materials under wet environment absorbs adjoining moisture, wraps impurities of concrete surface. get the waterproofing layer and concrete surface adhere toughly, reorganizes the impaired waterproofing layer and get over the detachment of it from concrete surface.

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Compound waterproofing method of green roof using copper barrier sheet and recycled tire melting liquid waterproofing material that reinforced treatments are valve and glass fiber mesh. (알루미늄 판막과 유리섬유를 합지한 구리방근시트와 폐타이어 용융액상 도막방수재를 이용한 옥상녹화 복합방수공법)

  • Kim, Young chan;Cho, Il Kyu;choi, sung min;Oh, Sang Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2008
  • This is green roof bottom system which composed by aluminum valve and glass fiber together as major reinforcement, so the cooper sheet can have root proof, and using recycled tire gel-type membrane waterproofing system which dost not contains VOCs. The copper sheet reduce the plants' root growing, so it helpes to maintain the waterproofing layer and stability of root proofing. Gel type membrane waterproofing system can do waterproofing, stress dispersion, and reducing leakage expansion. So those two materials can help each other to make green roof bottom layer would have the stability and durability.

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Proposed Development and Evaluation System for Existing Standardized Waterproof Technology Assessment Methods (표준화된 방수기술 평가기법 개발 및 평가체계 구축)

  • Song, Je-Young;Lee, Sun-Gyu;Choi, Eun-Kyu;Lee, Jung-Hun;Kim, Byoungil;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.341-342
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    • 2018
  • Waterproofing materials and construction methods have been developed and applied to various construction sites since the past. However, there many cases where the waterproofing performance is not satisfactory, leading to continuous water leakage. It has been observed that a key reason for this is because waterproofing method and material selection is not optimized in terms of the appropriate application area and environmental degradation factors. This paper proposes that future selection of waterproofing methods should consider the following evaluation criteria; 1) waterproof performance evaluation according to site conditions, 2) evaluation of construction method, 3) manufacturing and maintenance of waterproofing systems.

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Waterproofing Method for Waterproof Design of Underground Floor and Exterior Wall of Residential Buildings (공동주택 지하바닥 및 외벽부위 방수설계를 위한 방수공법 제안)

  • Lee, Jung-Hun;Seo, Hyun-Jae;Choi, Eun-Kyu;Song, Je-Young;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.233-234
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    • 2019
  • Research has begun to change the waterproofing design of domestic underground structure parts from the current negative-side waterproof design to the positive-side waterproof design. For this, active review from the design stage to prevent the ingress of external ground water into the waterproofing measures of the underground of apartment buildings is needed. Therefore, in this study, proper waterproofing method for the major leaks identified in the previous studies and a waterproofing method for the waterproof design of the underground floor and the outer wall is proposed. It is hoped that a follow-up study, such as a review of field applicability, for the proposed methods will provide an alternative to secure leakage stability in waterproof design.

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