• Title/Summary/Keyword: waterproof construction

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A Study on the Properties of Concrete Mixed with Pozzolan Inorganic Polymer(PIP) Waterproof Admixture (인공 무기계 구체방수재를 혼입한 콘크리트의 물성에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Jee-Seung;Shin, Hwa-Cheol;Kim, Jin-Gu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, various of experiments were performed for checking the usefulness of Pozzolan Inorganic Polymer(PIP) Waterproof Admixture. The results of the experiment enabled to set the optimum mixture ratio of PIP waterproof admixture as 3.5%. Then, the test specimen mixed with PIP waterproof admixture was produced and consider whether meeting the quality standard of waterproofing admixture for concrete (KS F 4926) From the results, all the items such as mechanical properties and durability were meet the quality standard of KS. The PIP waterproof admixture concrete shows the high resistance of absorption, permeability and chloride ion penetration thanks to its internal components such as siliceous powder, zinc stearate and dispersive polymer.

A Trend on Quality Transformation of Waterproof Agent and Admixture of Cement for Concrete Surface Treatment (콘크리트 표면처리용 시멘트 액체방수제의 품질동향)

  • 최은수;김영근;박헌일;정순자
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.557-560
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    • 2003
  • This study deals with the method of test for waterproof agent and admixture of cement, and especially, the effect on bond strength between waterproofing layer and mortar or concrete substrate in building construction. Quality of that has been managed according to it of construction standard manual, housing construction manual, 건, and Q until performance of that is specified by law as KS F 4923. Therefore this study focus on the quality and trend for a fatty system and PCM(Polymer Cement Mortar)

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Analysis of Repeated Tensile Test Results Consisting of Composite Waterproof Methods (복합방수공법으로 구성된 반복인장시험 분석)

  • Kim, Byoungil;Oh, Sang-Keun;Song, Jae-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.41-42
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    • 2023
  • Test results for a total of four types of complex waterproofing methods were analyzed. In the case of the A method, the stress generated by high-viscosity compounds adhering to the base test body during the behavior of the test body was transferred to the sheet surface layer. In the case of the B method and the C method, the properties of the waterproof sheet consisting of a non-hardened seal based and a non-hardened seal are well reflected and stress absorption in the non-hardened seal layer acts strongly, rapidly reducing stress transfer to the surface of the waterproof sheet. In the case of the D method, slip occurs due to repeated behavior, and the stress on the attachment surface is reduced, and the stress transfer to the surface is greatly reduced. As a result, four types of composite waterproofing methods resulted in changing the stress transfer mechanism caused by behavior on the concrete surface due to the physical properties of the internal constituent material of the waterproof sheet.

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A study on the heat insulation performance of vapor penetration-insulate complex waterproofing system. (수증기 투과형 단열 복합 방수 시스템의 단열 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Su-Young;An, Ki-Won;Jang, Duk-Bae;Kim, Jong-Phil;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.62-63
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    • 2016
  • In addition to the waterproof sheet waterproof objectives that apply to the building roof it is being constructed, including a complex such as insulation performance, root-resistance. However, thermal insulation of the composite waterproofing sheet is an insulating effect a wide variety depending on the specific construction -specific, material and even the effect is this part of the test to the generation when insignificant compared to each other a number of roof insulation effect of the insulation composite waterproof sheet that is currently in effect analysis.

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Assessment of Evaluation by Hybrid Waterproof-Roof Barrier Layer for Green System on Artificial Ground (인공지반 녹화시스템 활용을 위한 일체형 방수·방근 시트의 성능평가)

  • Oh, Chang-Won;Hong, Jong-Chul;Park, Ki-Bong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.391-396
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    • 2015
  • The demands about eco friendly space are increased as buildings are denser in downtown, and green system on the roof and the artificial ground are widely being applied. The construction of green system applies a waterproof layer, a root barrier and a protection concrete layer. Assembly of these many layers leads to a long construction term, and cause many defects. This study is to evaluate one layer-hybrid sheet which gets waterproof and root barrier performance simultaneously, which is developed to use in the new green system. As results, the performances of physical properties, durability, waterproof and root barrier not only exceeded quality standards but also showed excellent durability. In addition, mock-up test would be proceed to certify long term performance.

Analyses on Environment-friendliness of Waterproof Materials Based on Fish Toxicity Test (어독성 실험에 따른 방수재 친환경 특성 분석)

  • Kim, Sung-Kyun;Woo, Ji-Keun;Lee, Im-Gyu;Yoo, Hy-Ein;Jeong, Jae-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the characteristics of environment-friendliness of waterproof materials based on comprehensive experiments on waterproofness in terms of coefficients of permeability, harmfulness of waterproof materials and fish toxicity of Oryzias latipes mortality to verify eco-toxicity of each method of construction and waterproof material, which are to be applied by taking eco-toxicity into account when building ecological flows in upper areas on natural and artificial grounds. As a result, the following conclusions have been reached in this study: 1. In regard of the harmfulness analyzed, each material showed a different result of analytical value in each lab tank. Compared to input water, pH, COD, SS, T-P, and T-N values increased a little, but DO value decreased. The value of turbidity analyzed independent of the water quality standard of aquatic ecosystem set forth by the Ministry of Environment increased a little compared to the value in input water. 2. In the experiment of fish toxicity, compacted quicklime, cement fluid waterproof material, cement mortar waterproof material and bentonite powder were found to have 100% of fish mortality, respectively, and membrane waterproof material showed 83.3% of mortality, indicating strong fish toxicity. Improved asphalt sheet (63.3%) and synthetic rubber sheet (53.3%) were analyzed to have medium fish toxicity, while bentonite sheet (6.7%), Hwang-toh (6.7%) and clay (3.3%) showed relatively lower mortality and fish toxicity. 3. Regarding the analysis on waterproofness in terms of the coefficient of permeability of each waterproof material, improved asphalt sheet, synthetic rubber sheet, membrane waterproof material, cement fluid and mortar waterproof material and bentonite sheet were found impervious in case no leakage takes place in construction. Bentonite powder was found practically impervious based on the analytical results from the experiment done in compliance with weight ratios. So were the clay and Hwang-toh from the experimental results. To sum up such results as found in the experiment mentioned so far, the values of harmfulness and waterproofness analyzed were different in each lab tank, but there was absolutely little correlation with the mortality gained from the experiment on fish toxicity. In the experiment of fish toxicity, environment-friendly waterproof materials were analyzed, and it was found that clay, Hwang-toh and bentonite sheet are highly environment-friendly. In contrast, synthetic rubber and improved asphalt sheets were found to have medium-level environment-friendliness. Also, membrane water-proof materials, compacted quicklime, cement fluid and mortar waterproof material and bentonite powder were analyzed to have low environment-friendliness.

A Study on the Selection System of Waterproof Method by Using Database (데이터베이스화에 의한 지수공법 선정시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 천병식;최춘식;하광현
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.43-59
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    • 2002
  • In this study, database systems which were used to select the waterproof method according to leakage patterns of underground structures were built by performing pilot tests, reviewing literatures, and analysing the gathered data statistically. The database was built by using check lists which consisted of 5 major items and 73 subdivided items, and 26 major parameters according to 4 classified grades were determined on the base of survey which considered various in-situ conditions. The database of waterproof methods was comprised of 10 methods which were applied in Korea. From the database of waterproof methods, application ranges and design conditions of waterproof methods were suggested. From the results of study, database system consists of parameters selection database, waterproof method database, and design condition database. From the results of pilot tests, when the database of waterproof methods was applied to design stage, saving time and reducing mistakes for selecting waterproof method were gained. In addition, when the database of waterproof methods was applied to construction stage, effects such as evaluation of applicability of waterproof method, improvement of constructability and post management were expected.

A Study on Performance Evaluation of Waterproofing by Thickness of Self-curing Waterproofing Material based Cement (시멘트계 자가치유형 침투성 도포 방수재의 시공 두께가 방수 성능에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Eom Deok-Jun;Kwon Shi-Won;Kang Hyo-Jin;Oh Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.664-667
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    • 2004
  • It may have to establish the definite standard for performance evaluation basis about cementitious waterproofing material in job site that applied the method of construction formed cement waterproof course on concrete surface In present paper shows the effective selection method of waterproof layer of optimum thickness for economic performance as evaluating of the need thickness on waterproof property of penetrating waterproofing material.

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A Study on the Effect of Oil Ingredient Get in Membrane Waterproofing Layer Injury of Underground structure (유류성분이 지하구조물의 방수층 손상에 미치는 영향에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Song, Je-Young;Kang, Hyo-Jin;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.590-593
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    • 2006
  • Waterproof performance for water suitableness part prove. Being to know change about performance by oil and waterproof shape by this, must study and examine an experiment about whether concrete displays effect that is based of oil when waterproof lost performance and wish to examine effect to get in the construction.

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A Study on Quality Control of Waterproof Agent and Admixture of Cement for Concrete Surface Treatment (콘크리트 표면처리용 시멘트 액체방수제의 품질관리에 관한 연구)

  • 최은수;곽규성;배기선;오상근;안상덕
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.181-188
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    • 2000
  • This study deals with the method of test for waterproof agent and admixture of cement, and especially, the effect in bond strength between waterproofing layer and mortar of concrete substrate in building construction. The purpose of this study is that it makes the estimation value of bond strength of concrete wall and anticorrosive when coated waterproof agent and admixture of cement as waterproofing materials for durability performance estimation depend on concrete watertighness.

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