• 제목/요약/키워드: water sterilizer

검색결과 17건 처리시간 0.022초

마이크로파를 이용한 물 살균장치에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Water Sterilizer using the Microwave)

  • 이창호;이화용
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제41권8호
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    • pp.113-117
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문은 마이크로파를 이용하여 물 살균특성을 실험 조사하기 위해 마이크로파 살균장치를 설계 제작하고, 특성을 실험 한 결과 매우 양호한 효과를 얻었다. 특히 세균 함유량이 많은 하천수를 마이크로파로 10초, 20초, 30초, 40초, 50초, 60초 살균시켜 수질 검사기관에 수차례 검사를 의뢰한 결과 살균한 물의 대장균수와 일반 세균수가 살균 시간에 따라 급격히 감소하는 것을 알 수 있었다.

275 nm UVC LED와 TIR 렌즈 장착 광원을 이용하는 물 살균장치 제작 (Fabrication of a Water Sterilization System Utilizing a 275 nm-wavelength UVC LED and TIR Lens-equipped Light Source)

  • 카완 어닐;유승희;유승훈;박준아;신인식;이승재;김유빈;권용빈;한동균;유순재;김희태;박성배
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.84-87
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    • 2024
  • A water sterilization system is developed utilizing a 275 nm-wavelength LED light source equipped with a TIR lens. The system's light source is constructed by combining a 275 nm-wavelength UVC LED, known for its germicidal properties, with a TIR lens having a direction angle of 6.8 degrees. The optical simulation software 'LightTools' is employed to design and optimize the intensity of deep ultraviolet sterilizing light irradiation, its distribution, and sterilization capacity. In the inactivation experiment with E. coli, the water sterilizer system achieved a sterilization rate of 78.92 % while maintaining a water flow capacity of 50 L/min. Compared to the conventional mercury lamp light source water sterilizer system, the UVC LED water sterilizer system addresses environmental concerns related to mercury usage and offers advantages in terms of lifespan and durability.

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치과진료실에서의 감염관리 실태 조사 (A study on the state of infection control in dental clinic)

  • 김경미;정재연;황윤숙
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.213-230
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the state of infection control provided to members of Korean Dental Hygienists Association. The subjects in this study were dental hygienists who attended a symposium on July 1. 2006. after a survey was conducted, the answer sheets from 489 participants were analyzed, and the findings of the study were as follows: 1. Possession of disinfection room was being(72.7%), and person of infection control was zero(52.9%). Number of sterilizer was one(62.2%). 2. As a repetition choice, type of sterilizer was autoclave(97.9%), UV sterilizer(67.4%) and EO gas sterilizer(21.4%). As a repetition choice, infection materials was ethanol(84.1%). 3. Water tube of unit and chair was using of sterilized water(42.9%). Sterilizing of compressed air was no(69.0%). 4. Re-using of disposal was not using(62.5%), re-using disposal was suction tip(28.2%)(repetition choice) 5. In sterilization of instruments, hand-piece was every using time(28.4%), and reamer-file, bur, mirror, pincette, explorer, hand scaler and ultrasonic scaler were high in every using time. 6. Individual protection was high of using, cleaning of hands before treatment was every treatment(87.0%). Type of soap was liquid type in dental clinic(48.2%), infection soap in dental hospital(41.2%) and solid soap in public health center(50.6%). Answered that they need regular oral health education, and 82.9% respondents answered that they need oral health technicians in school. And 87.8% respondents needed individual oral health education for the benefit of better oral health.

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열수식 살균기의 온도 분포에 관한 연구 (Temperature Distribution in Water Cascading Horizontal Retort)

  • 정명수;안태회;이용갑;유무영
    • 한국식품과학회지
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.827-833
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    • 1995
  • 살균 매체로서 스팀에 의해 가열된 열수와 공기의 혼합물을 사용하는 열수식 살균기에 대하여 1회 살균시 파우치의 투입량을 달리 하면서 온도 분포 시험을 행하였다. 시험에 사용된 살균 tank의 부피는 5,900 liter정도이며 190g 용량의 레토르트 파우치를 최대 6000개까지 한번에 살균할 수 있다. 설정 살균 온도 및 시간은 $122^{\circ}C$ 및 23분이었고 살균중 압력은 $1.8{\sim}2.0\;kg/cm^2$로 유지시켰다. 살균중 평균 온도가 가장 높았던 부분은 살균기 윗부분이었고 중간 부분과 아fot부분은 뚜렷한 경향을 보이지 않았다. 예비 살균 시간과 냉각 시간을 뺀 실제 살균 시간중 최대 평균 온도차는 파우치를 투입하지 않았을때(P-0)와 3000개의 파우치를 투입하였을 때(P-3000)에는 $1.7^{\circ}C$ 이하로 양호한 수준이었으나 6000개의 파우치를 투입하였을 때(P-6000)에는 $1.9^{\circ}C$ 이상으로 다소 높은 수준이었다. 평균 온도에 대한 표준 편차도 위치에 따라 다소간의 차이는 있었지만 6000개의 파우치를 살균할때에는 상대적으로 큰 편이었다. 즉석 카레 소스는 살균시 broken heating curve의 경향을 나타내었고 살균중 평균 온도가 가장 높은 부분과 가장 낮은 부분에서 측정된 즉석 카레 소스의 살균도(F값)의 차이는 10.93으로 나타났다. 관능검사 결과 10.93의 차이는 즉석 카레 소스의 품질에 영향을 미치지 않음을 알 수 있었다.

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정수처리공정에 따른 일반세균과 대장균군의 제거에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Removal Effect of Bacteria and E. Coli. by Water Treatment Processes using Activated Carbon and Membrane)

  • 조태석;김영규;정문호
    • 한국환경보건학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.24-27
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    • 1997
  • This study has been designed to check the removal effect of contaminated water by various water treatmemt processes using sediment filter, activated carbon, reverse osmosis membrane, ultra vilolet sterilizer and ultra filtration and then to analyze the change of pH, the concentration of chlorides, bacteria and E. coli. after 24 hours. pH has increased as much as 0.15-0.32 by activated carbon but decreased sharply by reverse osmosis treatment after 24 hours. The removal effect of chloride was low by activated carbon and ultra filter but high in reverse osmosis. The removal effect of bacteria and E. coli was low by activated carbon and membrane filter system using activated carbon. Ultra filtration process was effective for purify agricultural water containg bacteria and E.coli.

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농어촌의 수질오염과 수질특성에 적합한 정수 처리시스템의 개발에 관한 연구(1) (A Survey of water pollution and the development of water treatment system on agricultural Area)

  • 정문호;김영규;조태석;배현주;신명옥;김수연;김민지;김민영;김수복
    • 환경위생공학
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the removal effect and variation of contaminated water by various water treatment processes using sediment filter, activated carbon, photocatalysis, reverse osmosis, ultra violet sterilizer and ultra filtration. The removal effect of chloride and trace metal was low by activated carbon and ultra filter but high in reverse osmosis. The removal effect of bacteria and E. coli was low by activated carbon and membrane filter system using activated carbon but high in impregnated activated carbon. The removal effect of TCE was low in sand and ultra filter system as compared with activated carbon. Ultra filtration process was effective for purify agricultural water without E.coli. Reverse osmosis was effective to remove heavy metal and activated carbon was effective to remove halogenated organic chemical compound. The flux and the removal effect of COD in spiral wound ultrafilter were higher than the hollow fiber ultrafilter.

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마이크로파를 이용한 물 살균장치에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Water Sterilizer using the Microwave)

  • 이창호;이화용
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산학기술학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.168-171
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문은 마이크로파를 이용하여 물 살균특성을 실험 조사하기 위해 마이크로파 살균장치를 설계 제작하고, 특성을 실험한 결과 매우 양호한 효과를 얻었다. 특히 세균 함유량이 많은 하천수를 마이크로파로 10초, 20초, 30초, 40초, 50초, 60초 살균시켜 수질 검사기관에 수차례 검사를 의뢰한 결과 살균한 물의 대장균수와 일반 세균수가 살균시간에 따라 급격히 감소하는 것을 알 수 있었다.

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공기 조화를 위한 자외선 C 살균기의 개발 및 평가 (Development and Evaluation of Ultraviolet C Sterilizer for Air Conditioning)

  • 윤중현;선기주;천민우
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제24권12호
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    • pp.1018-1022
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    • 2011
  • Nowadays, with improvement of economical income and life qualities, life pattern changes have been brought such as increasing of avocational activities. Consequently, following those life trends, utilization of car is getting increased. Thus, the perceptions of car have been changed from the only means of transport in the past to a 2nd residental space. that is why the car's endo environmental factors are getting so important. Air conditioner regulating air ventilization in vehicle's indoor automatically sets the right temperature based on the differences of indoor and outdoor's temperature with development of advanced functions to provide better environmental qualities in vehicle. However, even those advanced techniques for functional development are got so diverse though, the essential technique for preventing the growth of bateria and mold inside of the air conditioner are not even severals. Especially, evaporator one of the vehicle air conditioning equipments generates cooled air by vaporizing refrigerant in liquid state with the water as the adduct for this reactions. It has structural difficulties for water vaporation then cause the growth of germs. That's why this reseach was focused on the way of eliminating germs in the vehicle air conditioner efficiently. Direct air sterilizer by using UVC(Ultraviolet C) is manufactured and that performances are evaluated.

자연공원내 주요 음용수의 수질환경평가 (Water Quality Assessment of Major Drinking Waters in Natural Parks)

  • 이영경;이병인;홍성철
    • 한국도시환경학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.439-453
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구에서는 자연공원내 주요 음용수에 대한 수질특성을 평가하여 기초정보를 제공함과 적절한 관리방안을 제언하는데 그 목적이 있다. 분석결과 미생물은 자연공원이라는 지리적 특성상 대부분 검출되는 것으로 나타났고, 일부 대상지에서는 현재 자외선살균기 및 오존처리를 시행하고 있듯이 기타 주요 음용수에도 확대하여 사용하는 것이 적절한 것으로 판단된다. 또한 가정에서 음용시 끓여 마심으로 자연소독을 하는 것이 적절한 것으로 판단되며, 탁도 등이 일부 먹는 물 수질기준(샘물)을 초과하는 것으로 나타났으나, 음용수 주변의 환경정화 등으로 개선할 수 있는 것으로 판단된다. 전반적으로 자연공원내 주요 음용수는 먹는물 수질기준(샘물)에 적합한 것으로 나타났고, 청소 등의 정기적인 관리와 개선이 필요한 것으로 판단된다.