• Title/Summary/Keyword: waste landfill liner

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A Study on Soil-Bentonite Mixed Liner Properties for Waste Landfill (폐기물매립지의 흙-벤토나이트 혼합차수층 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 홍성길;한봉수;장연수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2001.03a
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    • pp.597-604
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the engineering characteristics of soil-bentonite mixed liner are investigated using the laboratory hydraulic conductivity and strength tests. The soil used for the liner is clayey silt in the site and the weathered granitic soil located near the waste landfill studied. Mixing ratio of the bentonite which satisfies the requirement of hydraulic conductivity is determined and the optimum mixing ratio of betonite is recommended for the landfill. After the mixed liner is constructed, the block samples of the constructed liner are obtained and the properties of interest satisfy the requirements of the liner of the landfill.

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The Permeability Characteristics of Solidified Soil Using Wastes (폐기물을 이용한 고화처리토의 차수효과)

  • Kim Inbae;Koopman Ben.;An Jinsun
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.30 no.5 s.81
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    • pp.388-394
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    • 2004
  • Seaweed waste(SWW) was used to improve the liner effect in recycling of dredged soil as the landfill liner. It was found that the compressive strength became somewhat lower when SWW was added than that was when Ordinary Port-land Cement(OPC) only was added. The permeability coefficient, however, became lower in this case which showed the lowest permeability coefficient when the addition of SWW was one percent. Hence, to comply with the regulations for the compression strength and permeability coefficient of landfill liner, the addition of OPC should be over eight percent and that of seaweed waste one percent. The results of leaching test showed that the solidified material was not against the laws of waste control, so it is possible to use as the landfill liner and to expect sufficient economic effects because wastes such as dredged soil and seaweed can be recycled.

A Development of Landfill Liner by Utilizing Waste Lime (폐석회를 이용한 매립지 차수재 개발)

  • 김준섭;이승학;박준범
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 1999.03a
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    • pp.521-528
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    • 1999
  • As the size of our industry and population inclose, the byproducts such as municipal solid wastes, industrial wastes are in the increasing phase. The treatment of such things is rising as a social problem. Today, the final disposal of these wastes depends mostly on the landfill, and the sanitary landfill is required and designed for preventing soil and groundwater contamination. Clays have been used for a liner material of a sanitary landfill, however, the high quality clay is hard to come by and quite expensive as a lining material in our country. Using the waste lime produced abundantly every year from chemical processes was studied here, made from the proper mixing of the bentonite and the waste lime meets the regulations from the USEPA. The soil property index tests (sieve analysis, specific gravity test Atterberg limit test) were performed, and at last to confirm the sorption characteristics of the bentonite and the waste lime the sorption isotherm equilibrium test and the sorption isotherm were performed with Toluene and Ethylbenzene which are the main components of the leachate from the landfill.

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Development of Amended Clay Liner for Waste Containment System (매립장의 인공점토차수재 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 신은철;김성환;오영인
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 1997.05a
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    • pp.70-73
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    • 1997
  • Recycling of$\boxUl$ useful industrial waste is highly recommended by the government. Some geotechnical properties such as specific gravity, dry density, unconfined compressive strength, pH. compressibility, permeability were determined to evaluate the feasibility of waste lime use in the landfill as an admixture clay liner. Various types of environmental tests on waste lime were conducted to compare the results with the EPA requirements. Laboratory test results indicate that admixture soil(waste lime/decomposed granite soil) is a promising material its an admixture clay liner in the sanitary landfill.

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A Case Study of Bottom Liner Construction Using Composite Liner Technology in a Solid Waste Landfill (복합차수층 조성기술을 이용한 폐기물매립지 바닥차수층 시공사례)

  • Lee, Kyu-Jung;Lee, Nam-Hoon;Park, Soo-Young;Jeon, Won-Pyo;Lee, Chae-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.90-96
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    • 2007
  • Modern waste management units, so-called "landfills" protect human health and environment from hazardous leachate and gas. Accordingly, it must be constructed with a bottom liner system that includes a gas collection layer. Leachate is the contaminated liquid that drains from the waste material pollutes ground water. For this reason. bottom liner system must have durability and low hydraulic conductivity (in case of compacted clay liner, no more than $1{\times}10^{-7}cm/sec$ ). P county in Kangwon province constructed a solid waste landfill with bottom liner system. In this study. it is mainly introduced that the test results on construction and quality control of bottom liner system by "Multiple composite liner construction technology", which is selected for bottom liner system in P solid waste landfill.

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Rehabilitation Method and Case of Closed Waste Landfill (사용종료매립지 정비방법 및 정비사례 분석)

  • 정하익
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 2001
  • There has been a steady increase in closed waste landfill. Sanitary and contamination prevention systems such as liner system, leachate treatment, gas treatment system were not installed in unregulated waste landfill. This study was carried out to introduce the rehabilitation method and case of unregulated closed landfill.

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A Study on the Strength of Geotextile and the Influence of Settlement in a Waste Landfill (폐기물 매립지 인공합성 차수재 강도와 침하영향에 관한 연구)

  • 장연수;임학수;권강오
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.241-245
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the results of the direct shear interface friction test is introduced to understand interface friction between geosynthetic materials that are required for analyzing slope stability of the liner system of waste landfills. Tensile stresses that occur in a liner system due to differential settlement with waste load are estimated using FLAC. It was shown that HDPE/geocomposite inteface friction angle is 11.9$^{\circ}$, HDPE/wastes is 12.0$^{\circ}$ and geotextile/wastes is 28.0$^{\circ}$. Tensile stress due to settlement in a foundation of landfill is well within the limits of tensile strength regulated by waste treatment law.

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Study on Characteristics of Liner and Cover Material in Waste Landfill using VAE Resin (VAE 수지를 활용한 폐기물 매립지의 차수재 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Jae;Lee, Won-Ki
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.503-509
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    • 2019
  • To prevent environmental pollution caused by leakage of leachate from waste landfill, vinyl acetate-ethylene (VAE) resin is applied to liner and cover materials to improve their performance. Styrene, styrene butadiene rubber, and VAE are widely used as polymer resins that have excellent water resistance and durability. Further, VAE resin is known to have additional advantages such as adhesion to nonpolar materials and resistance to saponification as a copolymer. In this study, the effect of VAE content on the properties of liner and cover materials was studied. The water and air content ratios, bending and compressive strengths, water absorption ratio, and coefficient of permeability of these materials were measured. The liner and cover materials with 4 wt% VAE showed good properties.