• 한국IT서비스학회지
• /
• 제2권2호
• /
• pp.97-109
• /
• 2003

As the importance and the need for network security is increased, many organization uses the various security systems. They enable to construct the consistent integrated security environment by sharing the vulnerable information among firewall, intrusion detection system, and vulnerable scanner. And Policy-based network provides a means by which the management process can be simplified and largely automated. In this article we build a foundation of policy-based network modeling environment. The procedure and structure for policy rule induction from vulnerabilities stored in SVDB (Simulation based Vulnerability Data Based) is conducted. It also transforms the policy rules into PCIM (Policy Core Information Model).

• International Journal of Railway
• /
• 제7권4호
• /
• pp.94-99
• /
• 2014

Urban railway systems are located under populated areas and are mostly constructed for underground structures which demand high standards of structural safety. However, the damage progression of underground structures is hard to evaluate and damaged underground structures may not effectively stand against successive earthquakes. This study attempts to examine initial damage-stage and to access structural damage condition of the ground structures using Earthquake Damage Monitoring (EDM) system. For actual underground structure, vulnerable damaged member of Ulchiro-3ga station is chosen by finite element analysis using applied artificial earthquake load, and then damage pattern and history of damaged members is obtained from measured acceleration data introduced unsupervised learning recognition. The result showed damage index obtained by damage scenario establishment using acceleration response of selected vulnerable members is useful. Initial damage state is detected for selected vulnerable member according to established damage scenario. Stiffness degrading ratio is increasing whereas the value of reliability interval is decreasing.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
• /
• 제23권2호
• /
• pp.99-107
• /
• 2018

This study started from the public interest purpose to help accessibility for the information acquisition of the vulnerable groups due to visual difficulties such as the elderly and the visually impaired. In this study, the server resources are minimized and implemented in most of the user smart phones. In addition, we implement a method to gather necessary information by collecting only pattern information by utilizing crawl & clipping without having to visit the site of the information of the various sites having the data necessary for the user, and to have it in the server. Especially, we applied the TTS(Text-To-Speech) service composed of smart phone apps and tried to develop a unified customized information collection service based on voice-based information collection method.

• 대한안전경영과학회지
• /
• 제19권2호
• /
• pp.15-29
• /
• 2017

In changes of social environment, change of the use of land due to the change of residence type, industry and urban structure is an influential factor to safety vulnerable social group. From PTSD from disaster experience point of view, experience of disaster, damage from disaster, witness of disaster make people experience anxiety and confusion, increase the anxiety toward disaster and lead to difficulty in daily lives. As for the result of analyzing anxiety factors regarding disaster damage potential composed of 20 items of safety manager, damage potential of sink hole which recently rapidly increased was the highest, and followed by anxiety from safety damage potential of family, anxiety from phone call damage. Likewise, if the anxiety toward disaster damage potential is digitized, it contributes to setting safety management planning for disaster prevention as it visualizes the risk.

• 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 대한원격탐사학회 2000년도 춘계 학술대회 논문집 통권 3호 Proceedings of the 2000 KSRS Spring Meeting
• /
• pp.9-9
• /
• 2000

For the planning of future land use for economic activities, an essential component is the identification of the vulnerable areas for natural hazard and environmental impacts from the activities. Also, exploration for mineral and energy resources is carried out by a step by step approach. At each step, a selection of the target area for the next exploration strategy is made based on all the data harnessed from the previous steps. The uncertainty of the selected target area containing undiscovered resources is a critical factor for estimating the exploration risk. We have developed not only spatial prediction models based on adapted artificial intelligence techniques to predict target and vulnerable areas but also validation techniques to estimate the uncertainties associated with the predictions. The prediction models will assist the scientists and decision-makers to make two critical decisions: (i) of the selections of the target or vulnerable areas, and (ii) of estimating the risks associated with the selections.

• 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국지진공학회 2003년도 추계 학술발표회논문집
• /
• pp.295-302
• /
• 2003

A quantitative approach for the retrofit prioritization of bridges is developed based on the damage risk of seismic vulnerable components. In the developed approach, seismic damage risk is estimated in the probabilistic perspectives with an analytical bridge model, which can consider various phenomena found in the seismic behaviors of girder-type bridges and damage models of various vulnerable components. Based on the total cost due to failure of structural components, weighting factors are proposed. Finally, the ranking index and retrofit priority of bridges are estimated from the overall damage risk and weighting factors of bridges. As a result, the retrofit priority of four PSC girder bridges is evaluated by using the proposed approach. The vulnerable components in need of seismic retrofit are selected accordingly. From simulated results, the validity of the proposed approach is verified by comparison with the existing approach. In addition, the proposed approach is found to be appropriate in evaluating the priority of existing bridges.

• Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
• /
• 제56권2호
• /
• pp.196-199
• /
• 2023

Climate-related events unevenly affect society, worsening mental health disparities among vulnerable populations. This paper highlights that lesbians, gays, bisexuals, transgender, queers, and other individuals identifying as sexual and gender minorities (LGBTQ+) (LGBTQ+) could be considered a climate-vulnerable population in the Philippines, one of the most climate-vulnerable countries. As such, this paper elucidated that LGBTQ+ Filipinos can be marginalized in climate response efforts due to their sexual orientation and gender minority identities. According to the minority stress theory, discrimination against LGBTQ+ individuals may predispose them to mental health problems. Thus, there is a need to institute an LGBTQ+ inclusive mental health response for climate-related events to address discrimination against LGBTQ+ individuals and uphold their mental health.

• 한국BIM학회 논문집
• /
• 제13권1호
• /
• pp.13-21
• /
• 2023

The purpose of this study is to establish a system that manages the safety of buildings efficiently by finding the correlation of elements related to the safety of buildings and intuitively visualizing them. Data were collected using the data of small-scale buildings managed by public institutions and the government, and an effective analysis visualization environment was established through pre-processing. We selected safety-vulnerable factors such as the structure of the building and completion date to find the relationship, and established a model to prioritize management to find vulnerable buildings.

• International journal of advanced smart convergence
• /
• 제11권4호
• /
• pp.141-148
• /
• 2022

Due to the fast development of information and communication technology, many people are enjoying benefits. However, there are those who do not enjoy the benefits of such information technology due to physical disabilities or economic reasons. This class is classified as an information-vulnerable class with so-called digital divide, and the disabled can be said to be a representative information-vulnerable class. The purpose of the paper is to identify the various causes of digital divide and propose improvement measures for the disabled in Korea. For this purpose, the digital divide data by the national institution over the past four years were analyzed. Through various statistical analysis, it was found that the main cause of the digital divide was insufficient information competency among the three factors diagnosing the digital divide namely, information access, information competency, and information utilization. It was also found that the information utilization activities of the disabled were not productive and consumption-oriented

• 대한원격탐사학회지
• /
• 제36권2_1호
• /
• pp.217-229
• /
• 2020

최근 한반도는 지구온난화로 기상이변 현상이 심화되고 있으며, 그 중 우리나라에서 주로 발생하는 5대 자연재해는 호우, 태풍, 풍랑, 대설, 지진 등이 있다. 부산광역시는 광역시 이상의 도시 자연재해 피해액 중 50% 이상을 차지하고 도심 속 구릉성 산지가 다수 분포하여 적설재해에 매우 취약한 구조를 가지고 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 부산지역을 중심으로 지리정보시스템(GIS)을 이용하여 지형적 특성과 인위적 특성을 함께 고려한 적설재해 위험지역을 선정하였다. 재해취약 지역의 평가요소(표고, 경사도, 토지피복, 도로, 인구통계)에 가중치를 부과하기 위해 엔트로피 방법을 이용하였으며, 가중치가 부과된 평가요소 지도를 중첩하여 위험1-5등급으로 위험도를 산정하였다. 중첩된 격자별 위험등급을 정책결정이나 정보제공의 편의성을 위해 읍·면·동 단위로 평균하여 단순화된 적설재해 취약지도를 추가 분석하였다. 재해 취약지역은 산지를 중심으로 도로가 분포하는 지역 주변에 분포한다는 특징이 있으며, 도로 통제 빈도가 높았던 금정구의 산성로, 북구의 만덕터널, 수영구의 황령산로에 위험지역이 포함되어 본 분석의 신뢰성을 확인하였다. 이와 같은 방법론은 직관적이고 사용하기 쉬우며 취약인자의 추가나 개선에 대한 업데이트가 용이하기 때문에 다른 재해나 환경위험도 분석에도 쉽게 적용이 가능하다는 장점이 있다.