• Title/Summary/Keyword: vulnerability attacks

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A study on the vulnerability of integrity verification functions of android-based smartphone banking applications (안드로이드 스마트폰 뱅킹 앱 무결성 검증 기능의 취약점 연구)

  • Kim, Soonil;Kim, Sunghoon;Lee, Dong Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.743-755
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    • 2013
  • In recent years, the malicious apps with malicious code in normal apps are increasingly redistributed in Android market, which may incur various problems such as the leakage of authentication information and transaction information and fraudulent transactions when banking apps to process the financial transactions are exposed to such attacks. Thus the financial authorities established the laws and regulations as an countermeasures against those problems and domestic banks provide the integrity verification functions in their banking apps, yet its reliability has not been verified because the studies of the safety of the corresponding functions have seldom been conducted. Thus this study suggests the vulnerabilities of the integrity verification functions of banking apps by using Android reverse engineering analysis techniques. In case the suggested vulnerabilities are exploited, the integrity verification functions of banking apps are likely to be bypassed, which will facilitate malicious code inserting attacks through repackaging and its risk is very high as proved in a test of this study. Furthermore this study suggests the specific solutions to those vulnerabilities, which will contribute to improving the security level of smartphone financial transaction environment against the application forgery attacks.

A Design of User Authentication Protocol using Biometric in Mobile-cloud Environments (모바일 클라우드 환경에서 생체인식을 이용한 사용자 인증 프로토콜 설계)

  • Kim, Hyung-Uk;Kim, Bumryong;Jun, Moon-Seog
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2017
  • Recently, usage of mobile cloud services has been increasing. In particular, beyond the constraints of a single cloud computing service, studies on the multi-cloud have been actively pursued. A user must authenticate multiple cloud service providers to use additional cloud services in a multi-cloud. In previous studies, an authentication method using single sign-on (SSO) was not available in all cloud services. Cloud services will not be available when the SSO server is not available due to malicious attacks, because all authentication is done via the SSO server. Additionally, using a broker, there is a vulnerability that can expose authentication information for the service provider to a user who did not sign up. In this paper, we propose a secure user authentication protocol using biometric authentication that does not expose user information when using additional cloud services. The proposed protocol can use a single biometric authentication for multi-cloud services without storing authentication information in each cloud service. In terms of key stability (to ensure stability through the key agreement process and the key area), by disabling various attack methods, such as man-in-the-middle attacks and replay attacks, we provide secure mobile cloud services.

Integrated Security Management with MCGA in IPv6 Network (IPv6 네트워크 환경에서 MCGA를 고려한 통합적인 보안관리 방안)

  • Oh, Ha-Young;Chae, Ki-Joon;Bang, Hyo-Chan;Na, Jung-Chan
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.14C no.1 s.111
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 2007
  • IPv6 has appeared for solving the address exhaustion of IPv4 and for guaranteeing the problems of security and QoS. It occurs the unexpected new attacks of IPv6 as well as the existing attacks of IPv4 because of the increasing address space to 128bits and the address hierarchies for efficient network management and additions of the new messages between nodes and routers like neighbor discovery and auto address configuration for the various comfortable services. For the successful transition from IPv4 to IPv6, we should get the secure compatibility between IPv4 hosts or routers working based on secure and systematic policy and IPv6. Network manager should design security technologies for efficient management in IPv4/IPv6 co-existence network and IPv6 network and security management framework designation. In this paper, we inspected the characteristics of IPv4 and IPv6, study on security requirement for efficient security management of various attacks, protocol, service in IPv4/IPv6 co-existence and IPv6 network, and finally suggest integrated solution about security vulnerability of IPv6 network in considering of analysis of IPv6 system, host and application, IPv6 characteristics, modified CGA(MCGA).

An Experimental Environment for Simulation of Stealthy Deception Attack in CPS Using PLCitM (PLC in the Middle) (중간자 PLC를 이용한 CPS 은닉형 공격 실험환경 구축 방안)

  • Chang, Yeop;Lee, Woomyo;shin, Hyeok-Ki;Kim, Sinkyu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.123-133
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    • 2018
  • Cyber-Physical System (CPS) is a system in which a physical system and a cyber system are strongly integrated. In order to operate the target physical system stably, the CPS constantly monitors the physical system through the sensor and performs control using the actuator according to the current state. If a malicious attacker performs a forgery attack on the measured values of the sensors in order to conceal their attacks, the cyber system operated based on the collected data can not recognize the current operation status of the physical system. This causes the delay of the response of the automation system and the operator, and then more damage will occur. To protect the CPS from increasingly sophisticated and targeted attacks, countermeasures must be developed that can detect stealthy deception attacks. However, in the CPS environment composed of various heterogeneous devices, the process of analyzing and demonstrating the vulnerability to actual field devices requires a lot of time. Therefore, in this study, we propose a method of constructing the experiment environment of the PLCitM (PLC in the middle) which can verify the performance of the techniques to detect the CPS stealthy deception attack and present the experimental results.

Design and Implementation of Linux-based Integrated Security System(LISS) Using Open Security Tools (공개 보안 도구를 이용한 리눅스 기반 통합 보안 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Jeon, Yong-Hee;Kim, Min-Soo;Jang, Jung-Sook
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.11C no.4
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    • pp.485-496
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    • 2004
  • The wide spread of Internet makes susceptible to the attacks via communication Web from hackers using the vulnerability of both computer and network systems. In this paper, we design and implement an integrated security system, named as LISS(Linux-based Integrated Security System) in which an integrated security management is possible. This system is based on the open operating system, Linux and consists of open security tools, which is effective in security management of Linux based-servers. We also construct a test-bed in order to testify the performance of the LISS. It is revealed that the implemented system captures all the attack Patterns generated from Network Mapper.

A Study on Intensified scheme to WLAN Secure based on IEEE 802.1x Framework (IEEE 802.1x 프레임워크 기반에서의 무선랜 보안 강화 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Joon;Hong Seong-pyo;Shin Myeong-sook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.136-141
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    • 2006
  • The IEEE 802.1x can be using various user authentication mechanisms: One-Time Password, Certificate-Based TLS, Challenge/Response and Keberos through EAP(Extended Authentication Protocol). But, IEEE 802.1x also has vulnerabilities about the DoS, the session hijacking and the Man in the Middle attack due to the absence of AP authentication. In this paper, we propose a WLAN secure system which can offer a safety secure communication and a user authentications by intensified the vulnerability of spoofing and DoS attacks. The suppose system offers a safe secure communication because it offers sending message of integrity service and also it prevents DoS attack at authentication initial phase.

Formal Analysis of Authentication System based on Password using Smart Card (스마트카드를 이용한 패스워드 기반 인증시스템 정형분석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Seok;Kim, Ju-Bae;Jeong, Yeon-Oh;Han, Keun-Hee;Chai, Jin-Young
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.304-310
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    • 2009
  • Due to widely use of internet, a lot of users frequently access into remote server in distributed computing environment. However, transmitting the information using vulnerable channel without authentication security system can be exposed to replay attack, offline password attack, and impersonation attack. According to this possibility, there is research about authentication protocol to prevent these hostile attacks using smart card. In this paper, we analyze vulnerability of user authentication system based on password and propose modified user authentication system.

A Design for Single Web Authentication at Network Service Foundation (네트워크 서비스 기반의 단일 웹 인증 설계)

  • Lee, Jae-Wan;Ban, Kyung-Sig;Kim, Hyoung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.457-460
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    • 2007
  • Recently, Network companies have introduced security solutions to protect the network from intrusions, attacks and viruses but the network has still weakness and vulnerability. It is time to bring more stable and reliable authentication system that would meet the Internet user's need. In this study, Current broadband networks don't have hierarchic and stable authentication solutions. And so, an integrated and hierarchic system is needed to provide a various kinds of application services.

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A simulative method for evaluating the resistance of the flight deck's operational capability to the attack of anti-ship weapons

  • Yang, Fangqing;Wang, Chao;Liao, Quanmi;Huang, Sheng
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.563-576
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    • 2016
  • The flight deck of an aircraft carrier is relatively vulnerable compared to its hull, as the damage of some subsystems on the flight deck may cause the carrier losing its operational capability. Therefore, this work aims to represent a simulative method for evaluating the resistance of the flight deck's operational capability in the condition that the aircraft carrier is together with its strike group and the enemy uses the anti-ship missiles with the cluster warheads to attack. In the simulations, the susceptibility of the carrier and the vulnerability of the aircraft guarantee resources are gained. Then, with the help of the closed queuing network, the residual sortie generation rate can be solved, which reflects the flight deck's residual operational capability. The results have proven that the flight deck is of strong resistance to these attacks while it is very sensitive to the loss of some key aircraft guarantee resources.

QoS Guaranteed Secure Network Service Realization using Global User Management Framework (GUMF);Service Security Model for Privacy

  • Choi, Byeong-Cheol;Kim, Kwang-Sik;Seo, Dong-Il
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1586-1589
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    • 2005
  • GUMF (Global User Management Framework) that is proposed in this research can be applied to next generation network such as BcN (Broadband convergence Network), it is QoS guaranteed security framework for user that can solve present Internet's security vulnerability. GUMF offers anonymity for user of service and use the user's real-name or ID for management of service and it is technology that can realize secure QoS. GUMF needs management framework, UMS (User Management System), VNC (Virtual Network Controller) etc. UMS consists of root UMS in country dimension and Local UMS in each site dimension. VNC is network security equipment including VPN, QoS and security functions etc., and it achieves the QoSS (Quality of Security Service) and CLS(Communication Level Switching) functions. GUMF can offer safety in bandwidth consumption attacks such as worm propagation and DoS/DDoS, IP spoofing attack, and current most attack such as abusing of private information because it can offer the different QoS guaranteed network according to user's grades. User's grades are divided by 4 levels from Level 0 to Level 3, and user's security service level is decided according to level of the private information. Level 3 users that offer bio-information can receive secure network service that privacy is guaranteed. Therefore, GUMF that is proposed in this research can offer profit model to ISP and NSP, and can be utilized by strategy for secure u-Korea realization.

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