• 제목/요약/키워드: voltage step-up ratio

검색결과 119건 처리시간 0.023초

A High-Efficiency High-Power Step-Up Converter with Low Ripple Content

  • Kang Jeong-il;Roh Chung-Wook;Moon Gun-Woo;Youn Myung-Joong
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 Proceedings ICPE 01 2001 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.708-712
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    • 2001
  • A new phase-shifted parallel-input/series-output (PI SO) dual inductor-fed push-pull converter for high-power step­up applications is proposed. This converter is operated at a constant duty cycle and employs an auxiliary circuit to control the output voltage with a phase-shift between the two modules. It features a voltage conversion characteristic which is linear to changes in the control input, and high step-up ratio with a greatly reduced switch turn-off stress resulting in a significant increase in the converter efficiency. It also shows a low ripple content and low root-mean-square (RMS) current in the output capacitor. The operational principle is analyzed and a comparative analysis with the conventional pulse-width-modulated (PWM) PISO dual inductor-fed push-pull converter is presented. A 50kHz, 800W, 350Vdc prototype with an input of 20-32Vdc has also been constructed to validate the proposed converter. The proposed converter compares favorably with the conventional counterpart and is considered well suited to high-power step-up applications.

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Lossless Snubber with Minimum Voltage Stress for Continuous Current Mode Tapped-Inductor Boost Converters for High Step-up Applications

  • Kang, Jeong-Il;Han, Sang-Kyoo;Han, Jonghee
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.621-631
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    • 2014
  • To invigorate the tapped-inductor boost (TIB) topology in emerging high step-up applications for off-grid products, a lossless snubber consisting of two capacitors and three diodes is proposed. Since the switch voltage stress is minimized in the proposed circuit, it is allowed to use a device with a lower cost, higher efficiency, and higher availability. Moreover, since the leakage inductance is fully utilized, no effort to minimize it is required. This allows for a highly productive and cost-effective design of the tapped-inductor. The proposed circuit also shows a high step-up ratio and provides relaxation of the switching loss and diode reverse-recovery. In this paper, the operation is analyzed in detail, the steady-state equation is derived, and the design considerations are discussed. Some experimental results are provided to confirm the validity of the proposed circuit.

단일 스위치와 전압 체배 회로를 이용하는 고변압비와 낮은 전압 스트레스를 가진 새로운 비절연형 DC-DC 컨버터 토폴로지 (Novel Non-Isolated DC-DC Converter Topology with High Step-Up Voltage Gain and Low Voltage Stress Characteristics Using Single Switch and Voltage Multipliers)

  • Tran, Manh Tuan;Amin, Saghir;Choi, Woojin
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2019년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.83-85
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    • 2019
  • The use of high voltage gain converters is essential for the distributed power generation systems with renewable energy sources such as the fuel cells and solar cells due to their low voltage characteristics. In this paper, a high voltage gain topology combining cascode Inverting Buck-Boost converter and voltage multiplier structure is introduced. In proposed converter, the input voltage is connected in series at the output, the portion of input power is directly delivered to the load which results in continuous input current. In addition, the voltage multiplier stage stacked in proper manner is not only enhance high step-up voltage gain ratio but also significantly reduce the voltage stress across all semiconductor devices and capacitors. As a result, the high current-low voltage switches can be employed for higher efficiency and lower cost. In order to show the feasibility of the proposed topology, the operation principle is presented and the steady-state characteristic is analyzed in detail. A 380W-40/380V prototype converter was built to validate the effectiveness of proposed converter.

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개선된 비절연형 3-레벨 고승압 부스트 컨버터 (An Improved Non-Isolated 3-Level High Step-Up Boost Converter)

  • 김수한;차헌녕;김흥근;최병조
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.342-348
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, an improved non-isolated 3-level high step-up boost converter is proposed. By using the well known duality principle, the proposed converter is derived from two-phase buck converter. Compared with the traditional boost converter and 3-level boost converter, the proposed converter can obtain very high voltage conversion ratio and the voltage stress of switching devices and diodes is only 1/4 of the output voltage. A 1 kW prototype converter is built and tested to verify performances of the proposed converter.

낮은 변압기 턴비를 갖는 고승압.대전력용 3상 ZVS DC-DC컨버터 (Three-Phase ZVS DC-DC Converter with Low Transformer Turn Ratio for High Step-up and High Power Applications)

  • 김준근;박찬수;최세완;박가우
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.242-249
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    • 2011
  • 제안하는 컨버터는 부스트 하프브리지-전압 더블러를 각각 병렬-직렬로 연결하여 출력전력 및 출력전압을 증대시키므로 고승압 대전력 응용에서 소자의 선정이 용이하다. 특히 고주파변압기 턴 비를 작게 할 수 있고 DC 오프셋이 제거되어 최적의 변압기 설계가 가능하며, 3개의 코아로 전력이 분배되어 Low Profile 및 열 분산에 유리하다. 제안하는 컨버터는 전 영역(0 ∼ 1)의 듀티 사용으로 스타트업 및 추가의 클램프회로가 필요 없으며 입력전압 변동이 큰 응용에 적합하다. 또한 넓은 듀티영역에서 스위치의 ZVS 턴온과 다이오드의 ZCS 턴온 턴오프가 성취되므로 고효율을 달성할 수 있다. 제안하는 컨버터를 5 kW급 시작품으로 검증하였다.

Half-Bridge ZCS resonant inverter 및 Cockroft-Walton회로를 사용한 공기 청정기에 관한 연구 (ESP by using Half-bridge ZCS resonant inverter and Cockroft-Walton circuit)

  • 박종웅;정종진;정현주;정종한;김희제
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1951-1953
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    • 2004
  • In this study, we propose a small high voltage power supply which use a half-bridge ZCS resonant and Cockroft-Walton on circuit, for ESP (Electrostatic Precipitator). This power supply transfers energy from ZCS resonant inverter to step-up transformer and the transformer secondary is applied to the Cockroft-Walton circuit for generating high voltage as discharging source of electrodes. It is highly efficient because its amount of switching losses are reduced by virtue of the current resonant half-bridge inverter, and also due to the small size, low parasitic capacitance in the transformer stage owing to the low number of winding turns of the step up transformer secondary combined with the Cockroft-Walton circuit. From these results, the best operational condition is obtained at the switching frequency of 9 kHz and the duty ratio of 50 % in this ESP.

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높은 승압비를 갖는 부스트-플라이백 컨버터의 개선된 모델링 방법 (Improved Modeling and Control of Boost-Flyback Converter With High Step-Up Voltage Ratio)

  • 서상욱;이귀준;김래영;현동석
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes the aggregated modeling and control of integated boost-flyback converter (IBFC) for understanding of dynamics characteristic and designing of relevant controller. The basic concept of the aggregated modeling is to substitute the boost or the flyback converter with an equivalent current source. Since each converter with equivalent current source corresponds to the basic boost and flyback converters, the overall mathematical process is significantly simplified for the modeling. Afterwards each result is combined to construct the complete model of the IBFC, and the relevant controller is designed through the achieved small-signal model. Simulation and experimental results show excellent agreement with the theoretical expectations.

Analysis and Implementation of a New Single Switch, High Voltage Gain DC-DC Converter with a Wide CCM Operation Range and Reduced Components Voltage Stress

  • Honarjoo, Babak;Madani, Seyed M.;Niroomand, Mehdi;Adib, Ehsan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a single switch, high step-up, non-isolated dc-dc converter suitable for renewable energy applications. The proposed converter is composed of a coupled inductor, a passive clamp circuit, a switched capacitor and voltage lift circuits. The passive clamp recovers the leakage inductance energy of the coupled inductor and limits the voltage spike on the switch. The configuration of the passive clamp and switched capacitor circuit increases the voltage gain. A wide continuous conduction mode (CCM) operation range, a low turn ratio for the coupled inductor, low voltage stress on the switch, switch turn on under almost zero current switching (ZCS), low voltage stress on the diodes, leakage inductance energy recovery, high efficiency and a high voltage gain without a large duty cycle are the benefits of this converter. The steady state operation of the converter in the continuous conduction mode (CCM) and discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) is discussed and analyzed. A 200W prototype converter with a 28V input and a 380V output voltage is implemented and tested to verify the theoretical analysis.

Electric Properties of Step-up Piezoelectric transformer by dimension variation

  • Joo, Hyeon-Kyu;Kim, In-Sung;Jeong, Soon-Jong;Kim, Min-Soo;Song, Jae-Sung;Vo, Vietthang
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.103-103
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    • 2009
  • In this study, in order to develop high power piezoelectric transformer, we compared the piezoelectric transformers dimension. The basic composition of piezoelectric ceramics is ternary $0.01Pb(Ni_{1/3}Nb_{2/3})O_3-0.08Pb(Mn_{1/3}Nb_{2/3})O_3-0.91Pb(Zr_{0.505}Ti_{0.495})O_3$. The voltage step up ratio of piezoelectric transformer showed the maximum value at the near of 81 kHz and increased according to the increase of load resistance.

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PAN-PZT계 세라믹스를 이용한 적층형압전변압기의 특성 (Characteristics of A Multilayer Piezoelectric Transformer Using PAN-PZT Ceramics)

  • 박타리;이동균;최지원;신용덕;김현재;고태국;윤석진
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.143-146
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    • 2002
  • The characteristics of a multilayer piezoelectric transformer were investigated using 0.05Pb(A $l_{0.5}$N $b_{0.5}$) $O_3$-0.95Pb(Z $r_{0.52}$ $Ti_{0.48}$) $O_3$+0.9wt%N $b_2$ $O_{5}$+0.5wt%Mn $O_2$+0.04wt% $V_2$ $O_{5}$ ceramics. The multilayer piezoelectric trans formers were developed for voltage step-up. The multilayer ceramic technology was applied in piezoelectric transformer. The electrical characteristics of the piezoelectric transformer (33x8.5x1mm) has the efficiency of above 85%, step-up ratio of 70 under the 130 kΩ load, and driving frequency of 93.5kHz, respectively.ctively.y.y.

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