• Title/Summary/Keyword: voltage step-up

Search Result 341, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Active-clamp current-fed push-pull converter (능동 클램프를 이용한 전류원 푸쉬풀 컨버터)

  • Kim, Sang-Sik;Kwon, Bong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.07b
    • /
    • pp.1006-1007
    • /
    • 2006
  • An active-clamp current-fed push-pull converter for the step-up application is proposed. The proposed converter is composed of active-clamp circuits and a voltage doubler rectifier. Thus, the voltage stress of the main switches is reduced and the output diodes are clamped to output voltage. Moreover, the output diodes can achieve zero current switching (ZCS) by the series resonance between resonant capacitors and leakage inductances. The prototype is designed for 350V/1.5kW with input voltage range $30{\sim}60V$. The theoretical analysis and experimental results are presented.

  • PDF

1KW converter using boost-flyback topology (Boost-Flyback topology를 이용한 1KW급 Converter)

  • Hwang, Sun-Nam;Chae, Hyeng-Jun;Lim, Sung-Kyoo;Lee, Jun-Young
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.7-12
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper proposed DC-DC converter for fuel cell that have high voltage and high current output characteristics. It is required step-up converter to use by general power supply, because the general rated voltage of fuel cell is low about 20$\sim$50V. The miniaturization of converter and DC link voltage can be controlled and high quality of output voltage uses mainly DC-DC converter. The boost converter and buck-boost converter do not get high boosting ratio. It is that proposed boost-flyback converter. Through simulation and an experiment, it could get high boosting ratio and efficiency more than 90%.

  • PDF

A Study on the Development of A Rectifier Unit for Telecommunication Equipments with Free Input-Voltage Regulations (Free Voltage Regulation기능을 갖는 교환기용정류기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Eun-Soo;Joe, Kee-Yeon;Rim, Geun-Hie;Kim, Yo-Hee;Hong, Sung-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1993.07b
    • /
    • pp.821-824
    • /
    • 1993
  • This paper deals with a $3{\phi}$ rectifier unit for telecommunication system. The rectifier unit is developed to Cope with the step-up of the AC input voltatage from 220V to 380V. By using a buck-type converter in the front-end, it keeps the input power factor high and reduces the voltage ripple in the dc output. It also has a very wide voltage regulation range, which lets the unit be applied for both the 220V and 380V input system. The study includes the power conversion scheme, control strategy, snubber circuit and finally, experimental results.

  • PDF

A Novel Negative-Output High Step-up Ratio DC-DC Converter Based on Switched-Inductor Cell

  • Kim, Ho-Yeon;Moon, Eun-A;Nguyen, Minh-Khai
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.23 no.1
    • /
    • pp.273-279
    • /
    • 2019
  • A high boost dc-dc converter based on the switched-inductor cell (SL-cell) is suggested in this paper. The suggested converter can provide a high voltage gain that is more than 6. Moreover, the voltage gain can be easily increased by extending a SL cell or a modular voltage boost stage. This paper shows the key waveforms, the operating principles at the continuous conduction mode (CCM), and a comparison between the suggested converter and the other non-isolated converters. In addition, the extension of the suggested converter is presented. The simulation results were shown to reconfirm the theoretical analysis.

Electrical conduction phenomena of $C_{22}$--quinolium(TCNQ) langmuir-blodgett films under the high-electric field ($C_{22}$-quinolium(TCNQ) LB막의 고전게 전기전도 현상)

  • 신동명;김태완;홍언식;송일식;유덕선;강도열
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.138-144
    • /
    • 1994
  • Electrical conduction phenomena of $C_{22}$-quinolium(TCNQ) Langmuir- Blodgett(LB) films are reported through a study of current-voltage(I-V) characteristics along a perpendicular direction. The I-V characteristics were investigated by applying a step or a pulse voltage to the specimen as well as changing temperatures in the range of 20-250[.deg. C] It show an ohmic behavior in low-electric field, and a nonohmic behavior in high-electric field. This nonohmic behavior has been interpreted in terms of a conduction mechanism of space-charge limited current and Schottky effect. When the electric field is near the strength of 10$_{6}$ V/cm, there occur anomalous phenomena similar to breakdown. When step or pulse voltage is applied, the breakdown voltage shifts to the higher one as the step or pulse time width becomes shorter. To see the influence of temperature, current was measured as a function of temperature under the several bias voltages, which are lower than that of breakdown. It shows that the current increases to about 103 times near 60-70[.deg. C], and remains constant for a while up to around 150[.deg. C] and then suddenly drops. We have also performed a DSC(differential scanning calorimetry) measurement with $C_{22}$-quinolium(TCNQ) powder in the range of 30-300[.deg. C]. These results imply that the anomalous phenomena occuring in the high electric field are caused by the electrical and internal thermal effect such as a joule heating.ating.

  • PDF

Design and control of the SEPIC-Flyback converter for Fuel Cell generator system (연료전지 시스템용 SEPIC-Flyback Converter의 설계 및 제어)

  • Kang, Ku-Sam;Jang, Su-Jin;Lee, Tae-Won;Kim, Soo-Seok;Won, Chung-Yeun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05a
    • /
    • pp.467-472
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, design and control of the novel SEPIC-Flyback converter(SF converter) is developed as a possible converter for fuel cell system. This output characteristic of SF converter is similar to Buck-Boost converter in that it can step-up or step-down the voltage. With the small signal equivalent circuit modeling of SF converter, control-to-output transfer function is obtained. SF converter couples up the inductive type converter to capacitive type converter with one transformer, which has less ripple current than its respective one does. To verify the validity of the proposed converter, 500W, 100kHz converter is designed and tested. ZVS switching and active clamping are also tested in practice.

  • PDF

A Study on the Step-Up Operation of Forced Commutated PWM Cycloconverter (강제전류형 PWM 싸이크로콘버터에서의 출력 승압에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Min-Ho;Kim, Gi-Taek;Seo, Kwang-Duk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1988.11a
    • /
    • pp.283-286
    • /
    • 1988
  • This paper describes the PWM cycloconverter which can provide step-up ac-ac direct conversion in a wide output frequency range. With input reactor and output capacitor. the input and output ports are exchanged. And sine PWM scheme is applied to the converter. To analyze the converter operation the state equations are derived using dq transformation. Simulated results show that both the output voltage and frequency can be controlled by adjusting the modulating functions.

  • PDF

Design of a Piezoelectric Transformer with Crescent-Shaped Input type (Crescent-Shaped 입력형 압전변압기의 설계)

  • Jung, Sung-Su;Park, Tae-Gone
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.367-370
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper present a new disk-type piezoelectric transformer. The input side of the transformer has a crescent-shaped electrode and the output side has a focused poling direction. The piezoelectric transformers operated in each transformer's resonance vibration mode. The electrodes and poling directions on commercially available piezoelectric ceramic disks were designed so that the planar or shear mode coupling factor $(k_p,\;k_{15})$ becomes effective rather than the transverse meed coupling factor $(k_{31})$. A single layer prototype transformer, 26[m] in diameter and 2.0[mm] thickness, was fabricated, such as step-up ratio, power transformation efficiency and temperature were measured.

  • PDF

A Study on Novel Step-Up AC-DC Chopper of High Efficiency by using Lossless Snubber Capacitor (새로운 무손실 스너버 커패시터를 이용한 고효율 스텝 업 AC-DC 초퍼에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, Dong-Kurl;Kim, Sang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2008.06a
    • /
    • pp.1103-1104
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, authors propose a novel step-up AC-DC chopper operated with power factor correction (PFC) and with high efficiency. The proposed chopper behaves with discontinuous current control (DCC) of input current. The input current waveform in the proposed chopper is got to be a discontinuous sinusoid form in proportion to magnitude of ac input voltage under the constant duty cycle switching. Therefore, the input power factor is nearly unity and the control method is simple. In the general DCC chopper, the switching devices are turned-on with the zero current switching, but turn-off of the switching devices is switched at current maximum value. To achieve a soft switching of the switching turn-off, the proposed chopper is used a new partial resonant circuit. The result is that the switching loss is very low and the efficiency of chopper is high.

  • PDF

A Study on Fuel Cell Inverter Operation for Distributed Generation (분산전원용 연료전지 인버터 운전에 관한 연구)

  • Jang S.J.;Lee T.W.;Song S.H.;Kim J.H.;Won C.Y.;Kim Y.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07b
    • /
    • pp.981-986
    • /
    • 2003
  • Recently, a fuel cell is remarkable for new generation system. The fuel cell generation system converts the chemical energy of a fuel directly into electrical energy. The fuel cell generation is characterized by low voltage and high current. For connecting to utility, it needs both a step up converter and an inverter. The step up converter makes DC link and the inverter changes D.C to A.C. In this paper, full bridge converter and the single phase inverter are designed and installed for fuel cell. Simulation and experiment verify that fuel cell generation system could be applied for the distributed generation.

  • PDF