• Title/Summary/Keyword: vocational education

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직업교육훈련 선도국의 Post COVID-19 대응방안 연구 (A Case Study of Developed Countries' Vocational Education Training Practices against COVID-19)

  • 엄기용;김치풍;양기훈;표아진
    • 실천공학교육논문지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 대표 직업교육훈련 국가인 미국, 독일, 스위스, 호주, 영국, 싱가포르의 COVID-19 대응방안을 조사하여 우리나라 직업교육훈련 정책 수립을 위한 시사점을 도출하는 것을 목적으로 하고 있다. 직업교육훈련 선도국 조사로부터 도출된 시사점은 다음과 같다. 첫째 COVID-19에 대응하기 위해 대면 중심의 직업교육훈련을 온라인 교육으로 신속히 전환하였다. 둘째, 견습제도의 위기를 극복하기 위한 제도를 강화하였는데, 특히 영국과 호주 정부는 견습제도를 위한 특별 예산을 편성하였다. 셋째, COVID-19로 인해 블렌디드 러닝을 새로운 표준 교육모델로 자리 잡으면서 직업교육훈련의 디지털화를 가속화하고 있다. 마지막으로 직업교육훈련 선도국들은 온라인 교육 지원을 위한 에듀테크 산업의 발전을 추진하고 있다. 이는 한국 직업교육훈련의 변화 방향에 대한 중요한 시사점을 제공해 주고 있다.

중등단계 직업교육 학생 추가 수요 분석 (An Analysis on Additional Student's Demand for Secondary Vocational Education)

  • 김진모;최수정;남중수;전영욱;오진주;유영주;김선근
    • 직업교육연구
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2016
  • 이 연구의 목적은 중등단계 직업교육에 대한 학생의 추가 수요를 분석하고, 정책적 시사점을 도출하는 데 있다. 이를 위해 중등단계 직업교육의 현황을 분석하고, 개방체제로써 중등단계 직업교육 학생의 추가 수요를 실제적 수요와 잠재적 수요로 구분하여 살펴보았다. 실제적 수요는 중등단계 교육체제 안에서 직업교육을 추가적으로 원하는 학생들로써 직업계 고등학교 진학을 희망했지만 진학하지 못한 학생, 일반계 고등학교에서 직업계 고등학교로 진로를 변경한 1학년 및 2학년 학생, 일반계 고등학교 3학년 학생 중 직업훈련 위탁과정 희망자 등으로 볼 수 있었다. 잠재적 수요는 사회체계 관점에서 중등단계 직업교육에 대한 추가적인 수요로써, 일반계 고등학교에서 전문계 및 4년제 대학으로 진학하였으나 취업단계에서 하향 취업한 학생으로 볼 수 있었다. 중등단계 직업교육 학생 추가 수요 분석 결과를 특성화고 입학 정원과 비교하여 살펴보면, 2015년 기준 특성화고 입학 정원의 61.2%를 차지하는 것으로 나타났다. 구체적으로 잠재적 학생 수요는 특성화고 입학 정원의 31.7%, 실제적 학생 수요는 29.5%로 나타났다.

맞춤식 고용/교육 연계 프로그램에 관한 연구 - 천안시 장애인 노동시장 수요 분석을 통한 - (A Study of the relation program with employment and education for the disabled vocational rehabilitation - demand analysis about the labor market on chounan city -)

  • 조선구
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국디지털정책학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.397-408
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    • 2007
  • Recently, The employment for the disabled vocational rehabilitation is to be a hot issue. and there is many of the proposal how to ways. But many of the disabled vocational rehabilitation is not employed and then, first of all, we have a survey about. The employment for the disabled vocational rehabilitation on chonan city of korea. And we got that. The side of company and the side of the disabled vocational rehabilitation have a many problem for the employ. and there is the need of education for employ. We want to propose to good idea good condition employment for the disabled vocational rehabilitation. With the relation program with employment and education for the disabled vocational rehabilitation, they get a good condition jog. This proposal is to be the base study for the disabled vocational rehabilitation with the employment. This study attempts to suggest developmental framework of employment innovation model to vitalize the disabled vocational rehabilitation.

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Exploring Edutech-based Vocational Education and Training Model for Worker Training Programs

  • Kyung-Hwa Rim;Jungmin Shin;Ju-ri Kim
    • 실천공학교육논문지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.273-283
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    • 2023
  • Education has recently witnessed a rapid increase in the use of edutech worldwide. This study focuses on Korean workers and explores an edutech-based learning model for vocational education and training. Based on analyses of edutech cases and interviews with edutech experts, a draft edutech model was designed and the validity was evaluated based on two Delphi surveys with a panel of experts in the field. The study's findings suggest that edutech-based employee education and training should prioritize LXP orientation (last CVR=1, last Mean=4.70) , implement adaptive learning through learning analytics (last CVR=1, last Mean=4.90), enhance the human touch effect using edutech (last CVR=1, last Mean=4.90), and emphasize the importance of designing curricula that apply edutech in a step-by-step learning process while incorporating suitable instructional design for the key technologies involved in vocational training programs. In addition, it was revealed that there is a strong need to implement a method that makes each stage of the learning process more effective (before, during, and after). Edutech-based vocational training program should consider the interests of all stakeholders, including learners, instructors, vocational training institutions, and government agencies. Given the promotion of government-sponsored vocational training projects in Korea, the findings of this research are likely to have significant implications for the future of Korea's education and training policies.

고등학교 가정계 직업 교육 프로그램 운영에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Implementation of Vocational Home Economics Program at Senior High School)

  • 장명희;윤인경
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.107-120
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    • 1995
  • This study aims at seeking how to activate and operate vocational home economics curriculum efficiently. We collected data from school district offices in the nation and questionaries to 37 high school teachers in charge of vocational home economics, 30 teachers in charge of vocational course, 305 students of vocational school, and 135 students on vocational course for the recognition of and request for vocational home economics curriculum. Collected data were analysed by frequency, percentage, and X(sup)2, and SPSS/PC(sup)+ program are used for the statistical analysis. Followings are the outcomes of this study. 1. The number of classes in which vocational home economics is operated has been on the rise since 1986. As for curriculum of vocational high school, 79 classes for clothing, tourism, and childhood education are being operated in 8 schools. 2. Teachers acknowledge vocational training should keep complete and sustaining education and that it should aim ar conduction education which enables students to acquire technical knowledge and to seek a gob. Both teachers and students admit vocational home economics should be carried out so that vocational training can be combined with general education. 3. Teachers put more emphasis on its major field than that general field. As for laboratory classes, teachers complained about the financial lack, while students need for field practice for the purpose of opening the way for combing theory with practice and proposing for scientific study of industrial sites. As for the contents, students considered the technical course size appropriate and they though it is desirable that the ratio of practical class should be increased by more than 60% of that of the current class ratio.

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직업계고 창업교육 활성화 방안 탐색 (Exploring Activation Plan for Entrepreneurship Education in Vocational High School)

  • 강경균;백민정
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제20권12호
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    • pp.689-698
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구의 목적은 직업계고에서의 창업교육을 실천하고, 활성화할 수 있는 방안을 모색하는 것이다. 이러한 목적을 달성하기 위하여 정부기관의 직업계고 프로그램을 분석하고, 직업계고에서의 창업교육 우수 사례의 내용을 분석하였다. 그리고 전문가 초점 집단면담(FGI; Focus Group Interview)을 통해 직업계고에서의 창업교육 활성화 전략을 모색하였다. 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 직업계고에서의 창업교육 활성화를 위하여 교육과정 편성이 중요하다. 직업계고에서는 4차 산업혁명 시대의 직업계고의 비전과 학생의 역량으로서의 기업가정신을 교육과정에 근간으로서 활용할 필요가 있다. 둘째, 직업계고 창업교육 활성화를 위한 교육과정의 운영 측면이다. 먼저, 정규교과와 연계된 창업교육 운영이다. 창업 및 기업가정신 프로그램을 정규교과의 과목과 연계하여 다양한 활동을 통해 창업 체험 학습의 기회를 제공하고 있었다. 이러한 전문교과 교육과정과의 연계는 창업이론과 창업 실무에 대한 교육으로 창의적재량활동을 통하여 다양할 활동을 할 수 있다. 셋째, 직업계고 창업교육의 효율적 운영을 위해서는 학교 구성원의 역량이 중요하다. 넷째, 창업교육은 학교와 지역사회와의 연결을 통해 다양한 교육적 활동으로 운영할 수 있다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 직업계고 창업교육을 운영함으로써 학교 현장에서 실천적이고 역동적인 창업교육을 활성화할 수 있을 것이다.

모듈식 해양생산영어 교재 개발 연구 (Developing Vocational English Textbooks for Marine Developing High Schools)

  • 심지현;나현미;이유원
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.1273-1284
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to develop vocational English textbooks for vocational high school, especially marine production high school. Vocational English is intended to increase English proficiency in the area of specific industry or jobs. Based on the review of the literature, the study established developed vocational English textbooks for marine production high school based on the modular system. The developing process includes analysis for marine production job, marine production high school and current English textbook for marine production. Based on the analysis, this study developed English contents which marine production students utilize in not only school but also workplace. Also, this study suggests future research directions for effective development and use of the textbooks in the vocational high schools.

청소년의 원활한 고용진입을 위한 학교세팅에서의 직업교육 강화 방안 연구 : 한국과 미국 비교 (Study on Vocational Education in Schools to Promote the School-to-Work Transition : A Comparative Analysis of in Korean and the U.S. Systems)

  • 정영순;송연경
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제45권
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    • pp.341-373
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    • 2001
  • This study seeks to identify the reform of vocational education plans so as to bring about a seamless transition from school to work. It puts forward a number of suggestions based upon an analysis of vocational education policies in Korean and U.S. schools, concerning the government's role, partnerships between education and industry, the educational system, curriculum and work-based learning. First, not only government initiatives but also close partnerships between education and industry are essential to help vocational education in school the transition to employment. Education and industry should work closely together to standardize certificate related skills and to have these skills reflected in the curriculum. Also the government should strive to provide guidelines for work-based learning and formulate standards for supervision and evaluation. Second, to facilitate the school to work transition, comprehensive schools should be promoted so that students have access to a greater ranger of vocational education. At the same time, an assessment system that certifies a mastering of the basic skills of those who undergo the education should be introduced, and it should be related to earn these certificates. Third, standardized vocational skills should be included in the curriculum so that students can acquire skills that are useful for industry. All the students in vocational and general high schools should have access both to general education, the foundation for lifelong learning and for employ ability, and to basic occupational skills which empower students in dealing with rapid changes of technology. Also a range of specialized vocational curricula should be offered so that students can opt for more specialized occupations; and they can select careers appropriate to their capability. Fourth, so that all students to have the opportunity to take part in work-based education, which is closely related to employment, various work-based learning programs should be offered to meet the needs of students and their educational conditions. Companies should for their part train students thoroughly in accordance with the standards of work-based education. In addition, supervisors should be stationed both in schools and companies in order to administer the students' work-based learning.

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양성평등 진로교육프로그램이 중학생의 직업관련 양성평등의식 및 진로정체감에 미치는 효과 (Effect of Gender Equality Career Education Program on Vocational Gender Egalitarianism and Career Identity of Middle School Students)

  • 성미경;이희영
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to test the effect of the gender equality career education program on vocational gender egalitarianism and career identity of middle school students. The subjects of this study were 72 middle school students in Busan. They were divided into two groups, the experimental group and the control group, with 36 students each. Korea Gender Egalitarianism Scale for Adolescents and Career Identity Scale of My Vocational Situation(MVS) were used to measure vocational gender egalitarianism and career identity. Collected data were analyzed using t-test. Results of analysis showed that the experimental group showed higher vocational gender egalitarianism and higher career identity than the control group. The implications of this study for career guidance were discussed and recommendations for future research were made.

직업교육훈련이 진로성숙에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the impact Career Maturity of Vocational Education Training)

  • 박재학;강병진;임상호
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.1633-1639
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 인천광역시 소재 직업교육훈련 기관의 직업훈련 만족도와 진로성숙도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 대해서 알아보았다. 자비로 교육을 받는 직업교육훈련생이 직업교육훈련과정에서 직무능력을 향상시키기 위해 노력하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 "친지, 가족, 지인"의 권유로 직업교육훈련을 받으러 왔으며. 교육훈련을 장기를 선호하고 학력이 낮을수록 진로성숙도가 높고 미혼자가 진로성숙도가 높게 나타났다. 회귀분석에서는 직업교육훈련 내용 만족도는 진로성숙도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 관계당국에서는 직업교육훈련과정 프로그램이 충실하게 운영할 수 있는 방안을 모색하여야 할 것이다.