• Title/Summary/Keyword: visible spectrum

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LED Emotional Lighting Algorithm and Application using Audio Spectrum (오디오 스펙트럼을 이용한 LED 감성 조명 알고리즘과 응용)

  • Jang, Young-Beom;Seok, Sang-Chul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.10B
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    • pp.1252-1257
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, efficient functions for audio spectrum mapping with visible spectrum are proposed. Through mapping overall hearing frequency band with visible frequency band, emotional lighting might be possible. We propose a basic linear mapping function and non-linear mapping functions emphasizing specific audio frequency bands. For the algorithm implementation, spectrum analysis method and filter method are introduced. Especially, in this paper, a prototype LED lighting equipment using the digital filter method is implemented. The proposed lighting method can be applied to many LED lighting area using music.

Representation of Light Spectrum using N-color Dispersion Photon Mapping (N색 분산 포톤매핑을 이용한 빛의 스펙트럼 표현)

  • Gwak, Young-Sik;Ryoo, Seung-Taek
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2010
  • The color of object is a main role that people recognize outdoor entity with its shape. We can perceive the object due to the existence of light such as direct sunlight. Light is classified by wavelength into radio, microwave, infrared, the visible region we perceive as light, ultraviolet, X-rays and gamma rays. White light is all of the colors of light combined within the visible light spectrum. When white light is separated through a prism, we see the visible light spectrum. The various wavelengths of visible light are separated into colors. In this paper, we construct white light as the seven colors of rainbow and suggest the method of N-way color dispersion photon mapping to simulate the natural dispersion phenomenon.

Studies on the Carotenoid Pigments in the Abdominal Skin of Bombina Orientalis (I). Occurrence of ${\beta}$-Crotene and 4-Hydroxy-echinenone in the Abdominal Skin of Bombina Orienialis (무당개구리의 복피 Carotenoid 색소에 관한 연구 (제1보). ${\beta}$-Carotene과 4-Hydroxy-echinenone의 분리 및 확인)

  • Jang, Se Hui;Jeong, Ui Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.289-296
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    • 1974
  • More than ten cartenoid pigments were separated from the dark red extracts of abdominal skin of Bombina Orientalis by TLC, and column chromatography, and the visible and infrared spectrum of purified carotenoids were determined. Two major pigments were identified as ${\beta}$-carotene and 4-hydroxy-echinenone respectively through physical and chemical properties, chromatographic, visible and infrared spectral characteristics.

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A study on the visible wave of transmittance pressable ceramic core (열가압성형도재 코어의 가시광선 투과율에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, In-Ho;Lee, Sang-Deok;Nam, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the transmittance differences of pressable ceramic core due to thickness within the visible light spectrum. Methods: 36 specimens were divided into 2 groups (0.6mm, 0.8mm) which have each 3 specimens. The size of specimens was 10mm high and 10mm wide. The transmittance of specimens are measured by spectrophotometer Model Cary 500 that can measure infrared-ray, visible wave and ultraviolet-ray. Results: The results shows that there was no significant difference between specimen's thickness(0.6mm, 0.8mm) and transmittance. Conclusion: The individual's color perception is personal and there are numerous factors that influence on it. In general, human eye can perceive the color of thing only within visible light spectrum but in this experiment through spectrophotometer there was no big difference between specimen's thickness(0.6mm, 0.8mm) and transmittance. To sum up, The most important factors were a layed porcelain structure and its thickness rather than core thickness in the porcelain crown. Also, When making all ceramic core with dead pulp (nervous treatment tooth) when used as a restorative esthetic think is more efficient to improve.

A Study on the Photoisomerization of LB Films of Polyimide (폴리이미드 LB막의 광이성화 현상에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Keun-Ho;Byon, Yong-Jin;Song, Kyung-Ho;Park, Tae-Gone
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07d
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    • pp.1882-1884
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    • 1999
  • The photoisomerization of functional polyimide was investigated in the various temperatures and UV(360nm) & visible(450nm) light irradiation. The absorption spectrum of azobenzene containing polyamic acid in a mixture of N,N-dimethylacetamide and benzene(1:1 by volume) solution was induced photoisomerization by UV and visible light irradiation. The absorption spectrum of LB films are also induced photoisomerization by UV and visible light irradiation.

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Visible Light Spectrum of H2 Plasma Generated a Commercial Electric Power in the Parallel Plate Reactor (상용전원 평행판전극 방전장치에서 수소플라스마의 가시광선스펙트럼)

  • Choi, Woon Sang;Ji, Taek Sang;Kang, Sung Soo
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 1999
  • Visible light spectrum emitted from $H_2$ plasma in the parallel plate reactor using a commercial electric power are investigated by optical emission spectroscopy. Intensity of visible light is measured as a function of $H_2$ pressure and discharging power, and the intensity is compared with plasma density measured with the probe. As a result, the intensity is affected by plasma density and the plasma density is controlled the $H_2$ pressure and the discharging power.

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Measurement of Milling Ratio using the Visible and the Near-Infrared Rays Spectrum (가시광선 및 근적외선 스펙트럼을 이용한 도정비율 측정)

  • 이용국;이재현
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.259-266
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    • 1999
  • This research was carried out to investigate the possibility of real time rice milling ratio measurement using the spectral reflection characteristics. In this study, various methods were compared such as \circled1 using the whiteness meter, \circled2 using the colorimeter, \circled3 using the Visible and the NIR reflection spectrum. The samples were milled in the domain of 84~96% by 0.5% interval classified by milling ratio. The NMG treatment method required about 20 minutes to determine the milled ratio and r2 was 0.0028 to 0.7959 that was very low. In case of whiteness meter, r2 was high but speed of measurement was 5 minutes that was very low. Measurement with the colorimeter required about 5 minutes and r2 was 0.60 to 0.85 that was low. The reflection spectrum were measured in the range of 400~2,500nm with 2nm interval and the MLR model with six-wavelength obtained from first derivative of spectra gave the best results(r2 = 0.967, SEP = 0.729%)

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Antioxidant Activity of Solvent Extract Isolated from Barley Leaves (보리잎에서 분리된 용매 추출물의 항산화 작용)

  • 이영철;손종연
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.332-337
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    • 1994
  • The antioxidant activity of solvent extracts isolated from barley leaves was investigated by measuring peroxide value. The fractions of methanol extract obtained from preparative TLC was also studies, with UV-Visible spectrum, total phenol contents and hydrogen donating ability(HDA) The antioxidant activity of various solvent extracts was, in decreasing order, methanol> ethyl ether> methylene chloride $\geq$ ethyl acetate $\geq$acetone> hexane. The antioxidant activity of the fractions of methanol extract was, in decreasing order, fraction 2> fraction 3> fraction 1 and their activity was all superior to that of tocopherol at 500 ppm level. All fraction(1, 2 and 3) exhibited a strong UV absorption at 280 m which would be specifically produced by phenolic compound. UV absorption at 280 m of fraction 2 was greater than those of fraction 1 and 3. In the visible spectrum of these fractions, the maximum .absorption wavelengths of fraction 1, 2 and 3 were 660, 460 and 460 m, respectively. Antioxidant activity of barley leaves seemed to be due to the flavonoids containing phenolic group by UV spectrum and total phenol content.

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A study on the transmittance due to thickness of zirconium core (지르코니아 코어의 두께에 따른 분광광도계 투과율에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, In-Ho;Park, Myung-Ja;Kim, Joo-Won
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the transmittance differences of zirconium core due to thickness within the visible light spectrum. Methods: 36 specimens were divided into 3 groups (0.6mm, 0.8mm, 1.0mm) which have each 12 specimens. The size of specimens was 10mm high and 10mm wide. The transmittance of specimens are measured by spectrophotometer Model Cary 500 that can measure infrared-ray, visible wave and ultraviolet-ray. Results: The results shows that there was no significant difference between specimen's thickness and transmittance. Conclusion: The individual's color perception is personal and there are numerous factors that influence on it. In general, human eye can perceive the color of thing only within visible light spectrum but in this experiment through spectrophotometer there was no big difference between specimen's thickness and transmittance. To sum up, The most important factors were a layed porcelain structure and its thickness rather than core thickness in the porcelain crown.