• Title/Summary/Keyword: virtual links

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A Study on Factory Review Using Virtual Reality Model based on P3R Information (P3R 정보 기반의 가상현실 모델을 이용한 공장 품평에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ju-Yeon;Choi, Sang-Su;Park, Yang-Ho;Noh, Sang-Do
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.343-353
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    • 2010
  • Time to market and cost-efficient production are some of the challenge that manufacturing industries face. Modern methods of engineering can't help such organizations attain competitive advantage. To help these situations, MEMPHIS (Middleware for Exchanging Machinery and Product Data in Highly Immersive Systems) was introduced as an approach that enables VE (Virtual Engineering) and links engineering applications with VR (Virtual Reality) solutions. Thus an environment is provided to implement virtual design reviews and enable the application of virtual prototyping methods. However MEMPHIS could just handle Product data for virtual design review and simulation. In this paper, we newly define and develop the extended MEMPHIS that enables virtual manufacturing with Process, Resource and Plant data as well as Product data.

Dual Virtual Cell: a New Concept of Virtual Cell in Distributed Wireless Communication System (분산무선시스템 기반의 새로운 Dual Virtual Cell 개념 및 운용방안)

  • Yang, Joo-Young;Kim, Jeong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 2005
  • In order to achieve high capacity and reliable link quality in user communication, this paper proposes a new concept of virtual cell: the Dual Virtual Cell(DVC), and DVC employment strategy based on DWCS. The proposed system uses two kinds of virtual cell. One is the AVC(Active Virtual Cell) which exists for actual traffic and the other is the CVC(Candidate Virtual Cell) which contains a set of candidate antennas to protect user's link quality from performance degradation or interruption. And also this system aims to reduce MT's overloads and acheive a prompt link change successfuly by introducing DVC structure which makes it possible for network to monitor real-time channel and to conrol communication links. The proposed system constructs DVC by using antenna selection method and improves frame error performance with employing Space-Time Trellis Code(STTC).

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Performance Analysis of Monitoring Processors of Communication Networks (통신망에서의 무니터링 프로세서의 성능분석)

  • 이창훈;홍정식;이경태
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 1993
  • Monitoring processor in a circuit switched network is considered. Monitoring processor monitors communication links offers a grade of service in each link to controller. Such an information is useful for an effective maintenance of system. Two links with asymmetric system parameters and multi-symmetric links are respectively considered. Each links is to be an independent M /M/ 1/ 1/ type. Markov modeling technique is used to represent a model of monitoring processor with FCFS steering protocol. Performance measures considered are ratio of monitored jobs in each link, availability of minitoring processor and throughput of virtual processor in each link. The value of the performance meausres are compared with existing and simulation results.

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A Coordinated Heuristic Approach for Virtual Network Embedding in Cloud Infrastructure

  • Nia, Nahid Hamzehee;Adabi, Sepideh;Nategh, Majid Nikougoftar
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.2346-2361
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    • 2017
  • A major challenge in cloud infrastructure is the efficient allocation of virtual network elements on top of substrate network elements. Path algebra is a mathematical framework which allows the validation and convergence analysis of the mono-constraint or multi-constraint routing problems independently of the network topology or size. The present study proposes a new heuristic approach based on mathematical framework "paths algebra" to map virtual nodes and links to substrate nodes and paths in cloud. In this approach, we define a measure criterion to rank the substrate nodes, and map the virtual nodes to substrate nodes according to their ranks by using a greedy algorithm. In addition, considering multi-constraint routing in virtual link mapping stage, the used paths algebra framework allows a more flexible and extendable embedding. Obtained results of simulations show appropriate improvement in acceptance ratio of virtual networks and cost incurred by the infrastructure networks.

Availability Analysis of Computer Network using Petri-Nets

  • Ro, Cheul Woo;Pak, Artem
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.699-705
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    • 2009
  • This paper reviews methods used to perform reliability and availability analysis of the network system composed by nodes and links. The combination of nodes and links forms virtual connections (VC). The failure of several VCs cause failure of whole network system. Petri Net models are used to analyze the reliability and availability. Stochastic reward nets (SRN) is an extension of stochastic Petri nets provides modelling facilities for network system analysis.

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A Load Balancing Scheme for Multi-Link VPNs (다중링크 가상사설망을 위한 부하균등 기법)

  • Kim JungWoo;Son Jooyoung
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.7 no.11
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    • pp.1580-1587
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    • 2004
  • Nowadays, VPN(Virtual Private Network) devices supporting multi-link connections only utilize the second link to backup the fail-off primary link. In practice, however, the occurrence of the link fail-off is so rare that the capacity available on the second link is wasted. In this paper, a scheme of establishing a VPN with multi-links, and load balancing between the links under normal circumstances is proposed in order to take advantage of multi-links, and to eventually increase the effective bandwidth of the VPN. Additionally, the transition functionality is also applied for the link fail-off case like existing VPN devices. Consequently, the proposed scheme enables VPNs with multi-links not only to maintain the higher availability but also to highly increase the effective bandwidth.

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Virtual Topology Design of Passive Star Networks using Genetic Algorithms (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 Passive Star 네트워크의 가상위상설계)

  • Jeong, Hye-Jin;Wi, Gyu-Beom;Ye, Hong-Jin;Hong, Man-Pyo
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.788-798
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    • 2000
  • We can consider the interconnection structure suing WDM from two different levels, physical and virtual topologies. In the virtual topology, various channels on physical links can be established between transmitters and the receivers of the nodes. It is important to design efficient virtual topologies, because they have a benefit of performance improvement in interconnection networks depending on traffic matrices without changing physical topologies. In this paper we suggest a way to design virtual topologies that minimize average packet delays for given traffic matrices using genetic algorithms.

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Design of ABR Service Control Functions for ATM Virtual End Systems (ATM 가상종단시스템의 ABR 서비스 제어 기능 설계)

  • 이숭희
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2001
  • ATM networks with long-distance links, causing long propagation delays, may require virtual end system functions to provide ABR services. We survey several issues for implementing the control functions for ABR service in multiple VCs, required in the virtual ends, and propose a structure for implementation. In the proposed design, shared memory structure is used to control the cell emission of the multiple VCs for the ABR services in the virtual end systems.

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SOME POLYNOMIAL INVARIANTS OF WELDED LINKS

  • IM, YOUNG HO;LEE, KYEONGHUI;SHIN, MI HWA
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.52 no.5
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    • pp.929-944
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    • 2015
  • We give a quotient of the ring ${\mathbb{Q}}[A^{{\pm}1},\;t^{{\pm}1]$ so that the Miyazawa polynomial is a non-trivial invariant of welded links. Furthermore we show that this is also an invariant under the other forbidden move $F_u$, and so it is a fused isotopy invariant. Also, we give some quotient ring so that the index polynomial can be an invariant for welded links.

Design and Configuration of Reconfigurable ATM Networks with Unreliable Links

  • Lee, Jong-Hyup
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.9-22
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    • 1999
  • This paper considers a problem of configuring both physical backbone and logical virtual path (VP) networks in a reconfigurable asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) network where links are subject to failures. The objective is to determine jointly the VP assignment, the capacity assignment of physical links and the bandwidth allocation of VPs, and the routing assignment of traffic demand at least cost. The network cost includes backbone link capacity expansion cost and penalty cost for not satisfying the maximum throughput of the traffic due to link failures or insufficient link capacities. The problem is formulated as a zero-one non-linear mixed integer programming problem, for which an effective solution procedure is developed by using a Lagrangean relaxation technique for finding a lower bound and a heuristic method exploited for improving the upper bound of any intermediate solution. The solution procedure is tested for its effectiveness with various numerical examples.

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