• Title/Summary/Keyword: viewing shape

Search Result 78, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Development of Micro-Optical Patterned LCD-LGP using UV Inclined-Exposure Process (UV 경사노광에 의한 미세광학패턴 LCD-도광판)

  • Hwang C. J.;Kim J. S.;Ko Y. B.;Heo Y. M.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05a
    • /
    • pp.51-54
    • /
    • 2005
  • Light Guide Plate (LGP) of LCD-BLU(Back Light Unit) is manufactured by forming optical pattern with $5\~100um$ in diameter on the LGP by means of sand blasting or etching method. However, in order to improve the luminance of LCD-LGP, the design of optical pattern has introduced UV inclined-exposure process in this study. This micro-optical pattern, which has asymmetric elliptical column shaped pattern, can change low viewing-angle to high viewing-angle, as well as it contribute to diffusion of light. As a result, this type of micro-optical pattern can introduce the highly luminance. The PR structure obtained in the stage of lithography has asymmetric elliptical column shape and it is processed into a micro-optical pattern. Optical design with this kind of micro-optical pattern, mold fabrication by electroplating and LGP molding with injection molding are under way.

  • PDF

Analytic Study of Acquiring KANSEI Information Regarding the Recognition of Shape Models

  • Wang, Shao-Chi;Hiroshi Kubo;Hiromitsu Kikita;Takashi Uozumi;Tohru Ifukube
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05a
    • /
    • pp.266-269
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper explores a fundamental study of acquiring the users' KANSEI information regarding the recognition of shape models. Since there are many differences such as background differences and knowledge differences among users, they will produce different evaluations based on their KANSEI even when an identical shape model is presented. Cluster analysis is proved to be available for catching a group tendency and for constructing a mapping relation between a description of the shape model and the HANSEl database. In order to investigate an analogical relation and a mutual influence in our consciousness, first, we made a questionnaire that asked subjects to represent images having different colors and shape cones by using 4 pairs of adjectives (KANSEI words). Next, based on the cluster analysis of the questionnaire using a fuzzy set theory, we proposed a hypothesis showing how the analogical relation and the mutual influence work in our mind while viewing the shape models. Furthermore, how the properties of KANSEI depend on their descriptions was also investigated by virtue of the cluster analysis. This work will be valuable to construct a personal KANSEI database regarding the Shape Model Processing System.

  • PDF

The present situation of shelter and case study of stone cultural heritage (석조문화재 보호각 현황과 사례연구)

  • Shin, Eun-Jeong;Kim, Sa-Dug;Eom, Doo-Sung
    • 보존과학연구
    • /
    • s.31
    • /
    • pp.103-120
    • /
    • 2010
  • Most of the important stone cultural heritage (National treasures and Treasures) in Korea are mainly located outdoor and considerably affected by the changes of the temperature, humidity and rainfalls. 541 of the stone cultural heritage are preserved as National treasure and Treasure. The pagodas occupy 187 remains and next 127 Buddha statues, 68 monuments, 60 stupas, and the others 74 stone cultural heritages. The shelter has been installed for one pagoda, 60 Buddha statues, 36 monuments and two stupas. The shelters are categorized in three shapes as traditional shape, modern shape, and others (tradition+modern). Approximately 100 of shelters that have constructed in traditional ways, and about nine of shelters have modern ways, and the only one has the combination shape of tradition and modern, which has been constructed since mid 1900s and repaired from the 1980s~2000s. Many researchers are studying for improvement of manners such as repairing, remodeling or removing of the shelter because problems have occured on shelters. Architectural form of traditional style of Korean timber building is respected, but it has problems on importing natural sunlight to the inside as well as ventilation and spacial problems. However, it needs to supplement policies to improve the positive roles of shelters such as prevention of artificial damage, blocking acid rain, and so on. For instance, the rock-carved Buddha Triad in Seosan, it had problems with viewing, contamination, and dew condensation on the surface. These problems decreased after dismantling the shelter, the space was made for improvement of viewing and dew condensation, and moisture problems were in better conditions. The velocity wind is an important factor in drying conditions on the surface of the rock, therefore the condition has improved after dismantling the shelter.

  • PDF

A Study on the Method of Extracting Shape and Attribute Information for Port IFC Viewing (항만 IFC Viewing을 위한 형상 및 속성 정보 추출 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Keun-Ho;Park, Nam-Kyu;Joo, Cheol-Beom;Kim, Sung-Hoon
    • Journal of KIBIM
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.67-74
    • /
    • 2021
  • An IFC file is dependent on the IFC schema. Because of this relationship, most IFC-using software reads and interprets the IFC File by employing an early binding method, which uses a standard IFC schema. In the case of most open sources, early binding methods using standard IFC schema have a problem that they cannot express extra information of IFC File out of extended IFC schema. Also, in the case of previous studies, they suggested schema extension, such as adding attribute information to the schema, rather than the interpretation of IFC File. This study research on method of extracting shape and attribute information was conducted by analyzing the IFC File produced through the Port schema, which is an extended IFC schema. Three objects were created using the reference relationship between the Port schema definition and the IFC entity, and, at the end, the three objects were combined into one object. It has been confirmed that the shape and property data were express properly while delivering the combined object to the viewer. The process is possible because of the method of matching IFC schema and IFC File, which is dependent on IFC schema but not early binding method. However, this method has some drawbacks, such that contemporaneously generated many objects consume many memory spaces. Future research to investigate that issue further is needed.

Measurement of the Perceptual Distortion of 3D Depth/Shape in Realistic Broadcasting (실감 방송에서의 3D 깊이/모양 지각감 왜곡의 측정)

  • Li, Hyung-Chul O.
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.210-218
    • /
    • 2009
  • The 3D shape as well as the depth of an object presented on a 3D display is perceptually distorted depending on viewing distance. It is quite undesirable that different observers perceive different depth and shape from an object displayed on a 3D monitor. To resolve the problem of perceptual distortion of 3D depth and shape, the degree of the distortion should be measured appropriately. As a basis for resolving these problems, the present research suggests an instrument for measuring the degree of the perceptual distortion of 3D depth and shape.

A Study on developing of the Java-3D based Viewer for 3D Modeling Data (Java3D로 구현한 모델링 데이터 뷰어)

  • 김희중;김정욱;정재현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05a
    • /
    • pp.201-204
    • /
    • 2002
  • This study is for developing of the viwer that using Java3D API to viewing the modeling data from 3D CAD/CAM applications. For this Java3D is chosen for platform independent applying and distributed manufacturing environment. The developing system will be working with various modeling data of 3D shape for design and manufacturing on generic computer systems.

  • PDF

Optimized electrode design to improve transmittance in the Patterned Vertical Alignment Liquid Crystal Display

  • Hwang, Seong-Jin;Kim, Youn-Sik;Lee, Seung-Hee;Lyu, Jae-Jin;Kim, Kyeong-Hyeon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2007.08a
    • /
    • pp.549-552
    • /
    • 2007
  • Patterned vertical alignment (PVA) mode requires multi-domain to exhibit wide viewing angle whereas the transmittance is sacrificed. To overcome the demerit, a fine pattern was formed at folded region in PVA Z-shape electrode structure. In the present work fine patterns were formed near domain boundary regions where the unwanted field direction which causes the LC to tilt down in unwanted direction exists. Thereby transmittance is improved near those fine patterns. This method is very simple and more cost-effective process than the other methods. In this article, we show the method of fine pattern formation and its influence on LC molecule in PVA mode with Z-shape electrode structure.

  • PDF

Atmospheric and BRDF Correction Method for Geostationary Ocean Color Imagery (GOCI) (정지궤도 해색탑재체(GOCI) 자료를 위한 대기 및 BRDF 보정 연구)

  • Min, Jee-Eun;Ryu, Joo-Hyung;Ahn, Yu-Hwan;Palanisamy, Shanmugam;Deschamps, Pierre-Yves;Lee, Zhong-Ping
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.175-188
    • /
    • 2010
  • A new correction method is required for the Geostationary Ocean Color Imager (GOCI), which is the world's first ocean color observing sensor in geostationary orbit. In this paper we introduce a new method of atmospheric and the Bidirectional Reflectance Distribution Function(BRDF) correction for GOCI. The Spectral Shape Matching Method(SSMM) and the Sun Glint Correction Algorithm(SGCA) were developed for atmospheric correction, and BRDF correction was improved using Inherent Optical Property(IOP) data. Each method was applied to the Sea-Viewing Wide Field-of-view Sensor(SeaWiFS) images obtained in the Korean sea area. More accurate estimates of chlorophyll concentrations could be possible in the turbid coastal waters as well as areas severely affected by aerosols.

Estimating Location in Real-world of a Observer for Adaptive Parallax Barrier (적응적 패럴랙스 베리어를 위한 사용자 위치 추적 방법)

  • Kang, Seok-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.23 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1492-1499
    • /
    • 2019
  • This paper propose how to track the position of the observer to control the viewing zone using an adaptive parallax barrier. The pose is estimated using a Constrained Local Model based on the shape model and Landmark for robust eye-distance measurement in the face pose. Camera's correlation converts distance and horizontal location to centimeter. The pixel pitch of the adaptive parallax barrier is adjusted according to the position of the observer's eyes, and the barrier is moved to adjust the viewing area. This paper propose a method for tracking the observer in the range of 60cm to 490cm, and measure the error, measurable range, and fps according to the resolution of the camera image. As a result, the observer can be measured within the absolute error range of 3.1642cm on average, and it was able to measure about 278cm at 320×240, about 488cm at 640×480, and about 493cm at 1280×960 depending on the resolution of the image.

A Correlation Between Spatial Configuration and Circulation in Exhibition Space - Focused on the Position of Connectors - (미술관 전시실의 공간형태와 동선의 상관관계 연구 - 연결로(Connectors)의 위치에 따른 공간 유형 중심으로 -)

  • Chang, Eun-A;Lee, Hyun-Soo
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • v.24 no.5
    • /
    • pp.144-152
    • /
    • 2015
  • In modern city, art museum is regarded as significant institutions because it includes educational roles beyond the means of facilities for historical exhibitions. Based on these flow, various research of museum's space with view from the operational point to the spatial analysis point has been approached. Moreover, it is required to address human behavior in art museum space on the ground that lots of audience move simultaneously. In the field of interior architecture, it is also necessary to analyze how design elements affect the human behavior directly and use the method of controling a circulation. In this research, based on the role and importance of the basic components of the interior space, re-interprets the exhibition space based on the relevant theory, to comprehensively examine the influence the shape of the space is on the substantially walking behavior. Therefore, first is to determine whether the spatial type corresponding to the position of the connectors in the exhibition space. Second is to conduct the investigation observation for gathering the actual viewing exhibition circulation. Finally, it analyzed whether the observed actual circulation and planned circulation matched. As the result, the position of the connectors is that causes the difference of the spatial configuration, which affects the viewing circulation was found. The significance of the research is to present the form to plans of the interior space as a method of reducing congestion perception of viewing circulation.