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The Incidence and Risk Factors of Adolescents Unwanted Sexual Behavior (청소년의 원하지 않는 성행동의 발생과 관련 위험요인들)

  • 윤경자
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.179-194
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    • 2002
  • This study investigates the incidence and risk factors of adolescents' unwanted sexual behavior for a sample of 769 adolescent males and females. Seven percent of the sample experienced unwanted sexual behavior. Female adolescents were more likely to be victims of unwanted sexual behavior Adolescents with an unwanted sexual behavior, as compared to those without, were more likely to have experienced pregnancy, to drink alcohol, to be sensitive to romantic circumstances, to love his/her parker, to have fathers with higher education, to have lower family income, to have friends with similar norms and attitudes, to be more experienced sexually, not to have both biological parent, to have parents who did not monitor their behavior closet, to get partner's pressure to get sexually involved, and to have higher devotion level toward parker or their relationship.

A study on characteristics of accidents involving working platforms at construction sites (건설현장 작업발판에서의 재해 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Sung-Chun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.89-100
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    • 2014
  • Construction victims have increased year by year. Disaster proportion is also increasing continuously. Looking over the causes of disasters by each type of work, fall from working platform indicate the highest rate above all so that it is urgently required to set up safety measures. This study is to grasp the present status of construction accidents, to identify areal characteristics of the top 20% accidents on the basis of working platforms with the highest accident rate, to grasp the causes of accidents after their analyses, and to present methods to reduce casualties related to working platforms. As measures to reduce construction disasters, this study proposes to improve safety management and training on working platforms, to complement safety regulations, and to better performance including the development and expansion of certified products suitable for safety regulations.

The Status of Accident and Prevention Measures for Ladles (래들에 의한 재해발생 실태와 예방대책)

  • Choi, Seung Ju;Shin, Woon Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.201-207
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    • 2014
  • This study is aimed to improve safety of ladle in the metal products manufacturing industry. Burns may occur from spills, spatters or eruptions of hot metal from ladles during pouring or transporting. According to the statistics of occupational accidents about the ladle, many victims were exposed to or contacted with extreme temperatures. The many fatal injuries occurred as a result of unexpected discharging of molten metal due to tipping over ladles. To prevent ladles from turning over, the trunnion axis shall be located below the center of gravity of the ladle at all operating condition. For this purpose, the equation is proposed to calculate the minimum location of a trunnion axis for definite static stability when tilting.

Peer Rejection and Acceptance of Bullies and Victims: Differences in Gender and Types of Aggression (공격적 행동의 유형 및 성별에 따른 집단 괴롭힘 가해아동과 피해아동의 또래관계 비교)

  • Lee, Eun Ju
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.167-180
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    • 2001
  • With 338 fifth-grade students as subjects, this study examined variations in the relation between school bullying and rejection or acceptance by peers as a function of gender and types of aggression. Results showed that the more a boy bullied other children, the more likely he was to be rejected by peers. The more a girl bullied other children, the more likely she was to be accepted by peers. Girls' aggressive behaviors also contributed to their acceptance by peers. When levels of physical and relational aggression were kept constant, verbal aggression was positively related to peer rejection for boys but negatively related for girls. The use of relational aggression contributed to peer rejection only for girls. The findings provide preliminary bases for understanding bullying. Implications of the gender differences are discussed.

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The Effects on the Family Relations Caused by AIDS (후천성면역결핍증이 가족관계에 미치는 영향)

  • 전형미
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 1994
  • Today the occurrence and world-wide transfusion of the AIDS has brought about new problems related to family relations. The AIDS is more threatening than any other disease because of the special processes of infection trough sex and intravenous injections high care cost and terminal death. The AIDS causes conflicts among family members economic destitution and family dissolution. In the U.S Marriage without noticing of the AIDS may lead to divorce like injuries abandonment and misfeasance during marriage. But the AIDS victims should not be rejected from the rights of parental decision divorce beneficiaries and visiting rights. More discussion is needed about such issues as the pregnancy rights rongful birth action and selective nontreatment by doctors. The AIDS may influence the every party involved and interdisplinary studies should be required to solve the problem including family science laws psychology sociology and medical research as well.

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Complex Trauma and Disorder of Extreme Stress(DESNOS) (복합외상과 극단적 스트레스 장애)

  • Park, Seon-Cheol;Kim, Seok-Hyeon
    • Anxiety and mood
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.80-88
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    • 2009
  • Disorder of Extreme Stress, Not Otherwise Specified (DESNOS) is the proposed diagnosis that meets the severe, complex, and prolonged psychological sequela of victims with chronic traumatization (e.g., family violence, incest, and childhood sexual or physical abuse). The hallmarks of DESNOS are a multiplicity of symptoms (e.g., somatization, dissociation, and depression), pathological changes in relationships, identity disturbances, and a propensity to experience repeated harm and injury at the hands of oneself and others. DESNOS can be directly assessed by Structured Interview of Disorder of Extreme Stress (SIDES) and Self- Report Inventory of Disorder of Extreme Stress (SIDES-SR). The treatment of DESNOS should be phaseoriented and involve movement back and forth among three basic stages : 1) stabilization ; 2) trauma processing ; 3) reintegration.

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A Clinical Report of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder from Sexual Violence (성폭력(性暴力)으로 인한 외상(外傷) 후(後) 스트레스 장애(障碍) 청소년(靑少年) 1례(例))

  • Choi, Ka-Hye;Hong, Sang-Joon;Song, In-Sun
    • The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.76-80
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    • 2010
  • Objectives: The purpose of the case study is to report the effects of post traumatic stress disorder from sexual violence treated by an oriental medical treatment. Methods: The patient was treated by acupuncture at Baekhoi, Naegwan, Hapkok, Taeyang, Changmun and moxa at Baekhoi, Sin-Guel, Chungwan, Kwanwon. Results: The oriental medical treatment resulted considerable improvements for the patient. Conclusions: This study shows that the oriental medical treatment can be an effective treatment for sexual violence victims. However, the symptoms may recur, so we need to observe and manage the patients continuously.

A Condition Analysis and Response Measures of Cyberstalking (사이버스토킹의 실태 및 고찰에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Hwan;Jung, Il-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.4 no.3 s.14
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2004
  • In current society, there has been rapid change in process towards the information society from the industrial society. Cyberstalking can be regarded as a kind of new comer in the issue of contemporary crimes. The Cyberstalking has been focused on famous people and entertainers in th past, whereas more seriously, the range of victims has expanded to the public in recent. Form this aspect, the goal of this study is establish the cyberstalking by considering causes, characteristics and suggest legal, social methods.

The basic study on the improvement of the evacuation regulation related with the elderly facilities (노인복지시설 피난관련 규정 개선에 관한 기초 연구)

  • Hwang, Eun-Kyoung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.329-332
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    • 2008
  • When the fire takes place inside the building, it is the most important for the people who are inside the building to escape to the safe place. Specially, the elder are the most serious victims because of their short of fire confrontation ability. This study will analysis the evacuation regulation for the elderly facilities. and on the basis of this, this research proposes the basic data for evacuation re-regulation for the elderly facilities through the actual condition investigation of the elderly facilities and interviews with its supervisors.

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A Historical Review on Disaster Nursing Activities in Korea (1945-2005) (재해간호 활동에 대한 역사적 고찰)

  • Lee, Ogcheol;Cho, Kapchul;Shin, Gisoo;Baek, Hee-Chong
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.106-121
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: This historical research was done to identify disaster nursing activities during the last 60 years through the most serious disasters during the last 60years(1945-2005) in Korea. Method: Fot the data collection, three of main daily newspaper and The Korean Nurses Association News were reviewed and nurses who were called out to the most serious disaster onsite were interviewed. Results: The nurses were positively involved for setup onsite clinic, mobile medical services, triage, CPR, and psychological support during response and recovery phase, while hardly involved during preparedness phase. Conclusion: The clarification of job description for disaster nursing and developing systematic training program should be followed.

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