• Title/Summary/Keyword: vibration orbit

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On-orbit Micro-vibration Isolation Performance Verification for Spaceborne Cryocooler Passive Vibration Isolator Using SMA Mesh Washer (SMA 메쉬 와셔를 적용한 우주용 냉각기 수동형 진동절연기의 궤도 미소진동 절연성능 검증)

  • Kwon, Seong-Cheol;Jeon, Su-Hyeon;Oh, Hyun-Ung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2015
  • Pulse tube-type spaceborne cryocooler is widely used to cool down the infrared sensor of observation satellites. However, such cryocooler also generates micro-vibration which is the one of main sources to seriously affect the image quality during its on-orbit operation. Therefore, to comply with the mission requirement of high resolution observation satellite, additional technical efforts have been required. In this study, we proposed a spaceborne cryocooler passive vibration isolator using SMA mesh washer, which guarantees the structural safety of both the micro-vibration disturbance source and itself under harsh launch vibration loads without an additional holding mechanism and the micro-vibration isolation performance on orbit environment. To verify the micro-vibration isolation performance of the proposed vibration isolator, we performed the micro-vibration isolation measurement test using the dedicated micro-vibration measurement device proposed in this study.

Micro-vibration Isolation Performance Verification for the Passive Vibration Isolator using SMA Mesh Washer (SMA 메쉬 와셔를 적용한 수동형 진동절연기의 미소진동 절연성능 검증)

  • Kwon, Sung-Cheol;Jeon, Su-Hyeon;Oh, Hyun-Ung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.900-903
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    • 2014
  • Fly-wheel, Gimbal antenna, CMG, Spaceborne cyrocooler generate micro-vibration during their on-orbit operation as well as implementing their own function. To comply with the mission requirement of high resolution observation satellite, additional technical efforts have been required to isolate the micro-vibration derived from such payloads by applying the vibration isolator. In this study, we proposed a passive isolator using SMA mesh washer, which guarantees the structural safety of both micro-vibration disturbance source and itself under harsh launch vibration loads without an additional holding mechanism and the micro-vibration isolation performance on orbit environment. To verify the micro-vibration isolation performance of the proposed vibration isolator, we performed the micro-vibration isolation measurement test using the dedicated micro-vibration measurement device proposed in this study.

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Computerized Railway Alignment Evaluation and Construction Quantity Estimation (궤도선형 계산 및 수량 산출 프로그램 개발)

  • Jee Sang Bok;Lee Tai Sik;Lee Dong Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.379-384
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    • 2005
  • To maintain the stability during the operation of railway vehicle, the perfect installation of rail, namely the orbit as well as the performance of the railway vehicle itself is required. The orbit of railway needs the intensity and elasticity that stands the shock and vibration due to the weight of the railway vehicle enough, Also, the driving safety during the operation of vehicle should be guaranteed, comfortable feeling of the passenger should be maintained, and the influence of the noise and vibration to the environs should be minimized. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a program that calculates the change of construction cost according to the selection of railway orbit. This study introduces the orbit design automation program according to the selection of railway orbit, and discuss the principle and the way to use of the program.

A Program for Calculating Construction Quantities and Railway Route (궤도선형 계산 및 수량 산출 프로그램 개발)

  • Lee Dong Wook;Jee Sang Bok;Jun Young Joon;Lee Tai Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.544-549
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    • 2005
  • To maintain the stability during the operation of railway vehicle, the perfect installation of rail, namely the orbit as well as the performance of the railway vehicle itself is required. The orbit of railway needs the intensity and elasticity that stands the shock and vibration due to the weight of the railway vehicle enough. Also, the driving safety during the operation of vehicle should be guaranteed, comfortable feeling of the passenger should be maintained, and the influence of the noise and vibration to the environs should be minimized. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a program that calculates the change of construction cost according to the selection of railway orbit. This study introduces the orbit design automation program according to the selection of railway orbit, and discuss the principle and the way to use of the program.

Global Bifurcation for the Responses in the Traveling Wave Form of a Circular Plate (원판의 진행파응답을 위한 대역분기해석)

  • 여명환;이원경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.287-296
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    • 2003
  • We investigate global bifurcation in the motion of an harmonically excited circular plate with one-to-one internal resonance. A perturbation method developed by Kovacic and Wiggins is used. Silnikov type homoclinic orbit has been pursued but it has turned out not to exist.

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FLUID-ELASTIC INSTABILITY OF ROTATED SQUARE TUBE ARRAY IN AN AIR-WATER TWO-PHASE CROSSFLOW

  • CHUNG HEUNG JUNE;CHU IN-CHEOL
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.69-80
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    • 2006
  • Fluid-elastic instability in an air-water two-phase cross-flow has been experimentally investigated using two different arrays of straight tube bundles: normal square (NS) array and rotated square (RS) array tube bundles with the same pitch-to-diameter ratio of 1.633. Experiments have been performed over wide ranges of mass flux and void fraction. The quantitative tube vibration displacement was measured using a pair of strain gages and the detailed orbit of the tube motion was analyzed from high-speed video recordings. The present study provides the flow pattern, detailed tube vibration response, damping ratio, hydrodynamic mass, and the fluid-elastic instability for each tube bundle. Tube vibration characteristics of the RS array tube bundle in the two-phase flow condition were quite different from those of the NS array tube bundle with respect to the vortex shedding induced vibration and the shape of the oval orbit of the tube motion at the fluid-elastic instability as well as the fluid-elastic instability constant.

Derivation of Numerical Equivalent Model of Vibration Isolator using Pseudoelastic SMA Mesh Washer (의탄성 형상기억합금 메쉬 와셔가 적용된 수동형 진동절연기의 수학적 등가모델 도출)

  • Kwon, Sung-Cheol;Jeon, Su-Hyeon;Oh, Hyun-Ung
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.6-13
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    • 2014
  • A passive launch and on-orbit vibration isolator using SMA(Shape Memory Alloy) washer for both the structural safety of the micro-vibration source by attenuating the transmitted force under launch loads and the micro-vibration isolation during their on-orbit operation has been proposed, which does not require the additional launch locking mechanism. To measure the characteristics of SMA mesh washer, we performed compressive loading tests with a single SMA mesh washer and a vibration isolator using SMA mesh washer. The numerical equivalent model of vibration isolator using SMA mesh washer composed of two spring and viscous damping elements has been verified that both stiffness and viscous damping varied with respect to compressed deformations. In addition, the effectiveness of launch loads and micro-vibration reduction has been investigated through the dynamic characteristics measurement test of cooler assembly combined with passive vibration isolator.

Measurement of Absolute Magnitude and Position of HDD Unbalance based on Mobility (모빌리티 측정을 통한 하드디스크의 Unbalance 검출 및 보정방법)

  • Choi, Hyun;Kim, In-Woong;Lee, Jae-Won;Jeong, Yong-Koo;Choi, Jung-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.358-362
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    • 2002
  • The HDD unbalance, with higher rotational speed, is directly influenced by the mechanical assembly allowance between clamping disk and platter disk. The low frequency structural vibration induced by the unbalance force finally gives rise to the structure borne noise of the personal computer. To meet the noise and vibration requirements, the absolute unbalance mass of HDD needs to be measured and adjusted in the disk assembling stage. This study introduces the measurement methods of the absolute magnitude and position of the unbalance mass of HDD based on the mobility and acceleration orbit. The absolute unbalance mass can be obtained by the acceleration responses and the mobility of the mechanical part, while the position of the unbalance mass ran be obtained by the rotation acceleration orbit.

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REFOCUSING FOR ON-ORBIT MTF COMPENSATION OF REMOTE SENSING CAMERA

  • Jang Hong-Sul;Jeong Dae-Jun;Lee Seunghoon
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.601-603
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    • 2005
  • Refocusing methods are used to compensate optical performance degradation of high resolution satellite camera during on-orbit operation. Due to mechanical vibration during launch and thermal vacuum environment of space where camera is exposed, the alignment of optical system may have error. The focusing error is dominant of misalignment and caused by the de-space error of secondary mirror of catoptric camera, which is most sensitive to vibration and space environment. The high resolution camera of SPOT, Pleiades and KOMPSAT2 have refocusing device to adjust focusing during orbital operation while QuickBird of US does not use on orbit refocusing method. For the Korsch type optical configuration which is preferred for large aperture space remote sensing camera, secondary mirror and folding mirror are available as refocusing element.

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