• 제목/요약/키워드: velocity field

검색결과 3,137건 처리시간 0.025초

두 상이한 등방성 이종재료용 동적 광탄성 하이브리드법 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of the Dynamic Photoelastic Hybrid Method for Two Dissimilar Isotropic Bi-Materials)

  • 신동철;황재석;권오성
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.434-442
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    • 2001
  • When the interfacial crack of two dissimilar isotropic bi-materials is propagated with constant velocity along the interface, stress and displacement components are derived in this research. The dynamic photoelastic experimental hybrid method for bimaterial is introduced. It is assured that stress components and dynamic photoelastic hybrid method developed in this research are valid. Separating method of stress component is introduced from only dynamic photoelastic fringe patterns. Crack propagating velocity of interfacial crack is 80∼85% (in case of aluminum, 24.3∼25.9%) of Rayleigh wave velocity of epoxy resin. The near-field stress components of crack-tip are similar with those of pure isotropic material under static or dynamic loading, but very near-field stress components of crack-tip are different from those.

등방성/직교이방성 이종재료의 진전 계면균열에 대한 동적 광탄성 실험 하이브리드 법 개발 (Development of the Dynamic Photoelastic Hybrid Method for Propagating Interfacial Crack of Isotropic/Orthotropic Bi-materials)

  • 황재석;신동철;김태규
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제25권7호
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    • pp.1055-1063
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    • 2001
  • When the interfacial crack of isotropic/orthotropic bi-materials is propagated with constant velocity along the interface, stress and displacement components are derived in this research. The dynamic photoelastic experimental hybrid method for the bimaterial is introduced. It is assured that stress components and dynamic photoelastic hybrid developed in this research are valid. Separating method of stress components is introduced from only dynamic photoelastic fringe patterns. Crack propagating velocity of interfacial crack is 69∼71% of Rayleigh wave velocity of epoxy resin. The near-field stress components of bonded interface of bimaterial are similar with those of pure isotopic material and two dissimilar isotropic bimaterials under static or dynamic loading, but very near-field stress components of bonded interface of bimaterial are different from those.

표준관입시험을 이용한 업홀시험에서 전단파 속도 주상도의 도출 (Evaluation of Shear Wave Velocity Profiles by Performing Uphole Test Using SPT)

  • 김동수;방은석;서원석
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.135-146
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 지반의 전단파 속도 주상도를 획득하기 위한 현장 시험법으로 표준관입시험 샘플러를 가진원으로 이용한 업홀 시험기법을 연구하였다. 제안된 업홀 시험은 지표면에 여러 개의 속도계를 시추 장비로부터 일정한 간격으로 한 줄로 배치를 하고 표준관입시험의 시료 채취기로부터 발생되는 진동원의 신호를 계측하여 지반의 전단파속도 주상도를 도출하는 방법이다. 여러 선행 실험을 통하여 확립된 업홀 시험 방법 및 결과 분석법에 대해 소개하였다. 진동원과 감지기간의 거리가 멀기 때문에 지반에서 진행되는 전단파의 진행 경로는 지반의 강성 변화에 근거한 굴절 경로를 적용하였다. 국내 3개 시힘 부지에서 수행한 업홀 시힘결과를 동일 부지에서 행한 다운홀, SASW시험 및 SPT-N치와 비교하여 봄으로써 제안된 업홀 시험의 현장 적용성을 확인하였다.

몰수 심도가 작은 고속 수중익 주위의 속도장 측정 (Measurement of Velocity Field Around Hydrofoil of Finite Span with Shallow Submergence)

  • 김덕호;이정무;이승준
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제42권2호
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    • pp.80-87
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    • 2005
  • A set of experiments was carried out for obtaining the velocity field around the hydrofoil of finite span, using a wing of the NACA 0012 section in a circulating water channel. DPIV technique was used to measure the velocity field, and the velocity measurements along the span were done for 3 speeds, 3 submerged depths, and 4 angles of attack. Experimental data are compared with the theoretical assumptions, as well as the numerical findings by Lee and Lee(2004). Special care is given to the flow near the tips and in the region close to the leading edge. Though indirect, using the measured data of the velocity, it is now possible to compare the aerodynamic and the hydrodynamic strength of the circulation distribution of a wing in the framework of the lifting-line theory.

합성곱 신경망 기반 선체 표면 유동 속도의 픽셀 수준 예측 (Pixel-level prediction of velocity vectors on hull surface based on convolutional neural network)

  • 서정범;김다연;이인원
    • 한국가시화정보학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 2023
  • In these days, high dimensional data prediction technology based on neural network shows compelling results in many different kind of field including engineering. Especially, a lot of variants of convolution neural network are widely utilized to develop pixel level prediction model for high dimensional data such as picture, or physical field value from the sensors. In this study, velocity vector field of ideal flow on ship surface is estimated on pixel level by Unet. First, potential flow analysis was conducted for the set of hull form data which are generated by hull form transformation method. Thereafter, four different neural network with a U-shape structure were conFig.d to train velocity vectors at the node position of pre-processed hull form data. As a result, for the test hull forms, it was confirmed that the network with short skip-connection gives the most accurate prediction results of streamlines and velocity magnitude. And the results also have a good agreement with potential flow analysis results. However, in some cases which don't have nothing in common with training data in terms of speed or shape, the network has relatively high error at the region of large curvature.

PIV를 이용한 선박 프로펠러 후류의 속도장 계측 (PIV Velocity Field Measurements of Flow around a Ship with Rotating Propeller)

  • 이상준;백부근
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제40권5호
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2003
  • Velocity field behind a container ship model with a rotating propeller has been investigated using PIV (particle image velocimetry) system. Four hundred instantaneous velocity fields were measured at 4 different blade phases and ensemble-averaged to investigate the spatial evolution of vortical structure of near wake within one propeller diameter downstream. The phase-averaged mean velocity fields show the potential wake and the viscous wake formed due to the boundary layers developed on the blade surfaces. The interaction between bilge vortex developed along the hull surface and the tangential velocity component of incoming flow causes to have asymmetric flow structure in the transverse plane.

근접장 발파진동에서 진동속도와 진동레벨 (The Vibration Velocity and Vibration Level of Near-field Blasting Vibration in an Urban Blasting Site)

  • 이연수;장서일
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.766-771
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    • 2005
  • To compare blasting vibration at blasting construction field in urban area, the vibration level (dB(V)) and vibration velocity (cm/sec) on the ground and the structure of buildings due to the differences of the measuring sites from the blasting source is investigated and the difference between the measured vertical vibration level and the calculated vibration level by using vibration velocity PVS and the correlation between vibration velocity and vibration level and is studied in the thesis.

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N값과 전단파 속도의 상관식 비교 (Comparison of Correlation Equations between N value and Shear Wave Velocity)

  • 공진영;채휘영;천병식
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2010년도 춘계 학술발표회
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    • pp.656-665
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    • 2010
  • Shear modulus has been recognized as one of the important soil properties in dynamic analysis of ground and can be calculated from in situ measurement of shear wave velocity. Field seismic tests are the most accurate but expensive methods to investigate dynamic ground characteristics. Due to that reason, empirical equations for estimating the shear wave velocity are widely used rather than conducting in-situ tests. The most common equations are based on the N value obtained in conjuctions with a standard penetration test. In this paper, the field datas of standard penetration test and suspension PS logging measured in 126 sites of Korea were summarized and the correlation equations between N value and shear wave velocity are suggested.

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속도차가 존재하는 두 분류의 2상유동에 관한 연구 (Study on Two Phase Flow of Two Jets Existing Velocity Difference)

  • 양희천
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.515-521
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    • 1998
  • In this study the mixing process of two-phase flow which makes two jets existing vlocity difference are analyzed. The primary jet is jetted on the condition of the state mixed pulverized solid pariticle with air and the velocity in the secondary jet is changed into three kinds velocities(0.60, 75m/s) The velocity vector field concentration field and turbulent properties of solid particles are measured by using 3-Dimensional Particles Dynamics Analyzer. As the velocity of secondary jet increases the solid particle recirculation zone becomes larger. Also solid particle concentration gets dense due to velocity decrement of particles.

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Simultaneous Temperature and Velocity Fields Measurements near the Boiling Point

  • Doh, Deog-Hee;Hwang, Tae-Gyu;Koo, Bon-Young;Kim, Seok-Ro
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.531-542
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    • 2007
  • Simultaneous measurement technique for temperature and velocity fields near a heated solid body has been constructed. The measurement system consists of a 3-late CCD color camera, a color image grabber, a 1ighting system, a host computer and a software for the whole quantification process. Thermo Chromic Liquid Crystals (TCLC) was used as temperature sensors. A neural network was used to get a calibration curve between the temperature and the color change of the TCLC in order to enhance the dynamic range of temperature measurement. The velocity field measurement was attained by the use of the fray-level images taken for the flow field, and by introducing the cross-correlation technique. The temperature and the velocity fields of the forced and the natural convective flows neat the surface of a cartridge heater were measured simultaneously with the constructed measurement system.