• Title/Summary/Keyword: vector fitting

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Performance Assessments of Three Line Simplification Algorithms with Tolerance Changes (임계값 설정에 따른 선형 단순화 알고리듬의 반응 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Jae Eun;Park, Woo Jin;Yu, Ki Yun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.363-368
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    • 2012
  • The result of the line simplification algorithm varies with the choice of algorithms, the change in tolerance and the selection of target objects. Three of the algorithms used in this study are Sleeve-fitting, Visvalingam-Whyatt, and Bend-simplify. They were applied to the three kinds of objects which were buildings, rivers, and roads with the five degrees of the tolerance. Through this experiments the vector displacement, the areal displacement, and the angular displacement were measured and the qualitative analysis was performed with the trend line of the errors. The experimental results show that errors were differ from tolerance values, and characteristics of line simplification algorithms based on changes of tolerance were understood.

An approximate fitting for mixture of multivariate skew normal distribution via EM algorithm (EM 알고리즘에 의한 다변량 치우친 정규분포 혼합모형의 근사적 적합)

  • Kim, Seung-Gu
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.513-523
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    • 2016
  • Fitting a mixture of multivariate skew normal distribution (MSNMix) with multiple skewness parameter vectors via EM algorithm often requires a highly expensive computational cost to calculate the moments and probabilities of multivariate truncated normal distribution in E-step. Subsequently, it is common to fit an asymmetric data set with MSNMix with a simple skewness parameter vector since it allows us to compute them in E-step in an univariate manner that guarantees a cheap computational cost. However, the adaptation of a simple skewness parameter is unrealistic in many situations. This paper proposes an approximate estimation for the MSNMix with multiple skewness parameter vectors that also allows us to treat them in an univariate manner. We additionally provide some experiments to show its effectiveness.

Measurement System Development for Three-Dimensional Flow Velocity Components Using Straight-Type Five-Hole Pressure Probe (직선형 5공 압력프로브를 이용한 3차원 유동속도 계측시스템 개발)

  • Kim, J.K.;Jeong, K.J.;Oh, S.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.56-64
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    • 2006
  • This paper shows the development process of a straight-type five-hole pressure probe for measuring three-dimensional flow velocity components. The data reduction method using a bi-cubic curve-fitting program in a new calibration map was introduced in this study. This new calibration map can be applied up to the application angle, ${\pm}55^{\circ}$ of a probe. As a result, for the application angle of ${\pm}45^{\circ}$, an error for yaw and pitch angles appeared from $-1.76^{\circ}\;to\;1.83^{\circ}$ and from $-1.91^{\circ}\;to\;1.75^{\circ}$, respectively. Moreover, an error for a vector magnitude and a static pressure compared with a dynamic one showed from -7.83% to 4.87% and from -0.73 to 0.77, respectively. Even though this data reduction method showed unsatisfactory errors in a vector magnitude, it resulted in an easy and simple application method. Especially, when it was applied to an actual flow field including a swirling flow, a good result came out on the whole. However, in order to obtain a better result, it is thought that a more sophisticated interpolation method needs to be introduced.

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Time series analysis for the amount of medicine from the Korea Consumer Agency (한국 소비자원 의료분야 처리금액에 대한 시계열 분석)

  • Hee Song Kang;Sukhui Kwon;SungDuck Lee
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.21-32
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    • 2023
  • The amount of money processed in medicine from the Korea Consumer Agency was studied by the various time series models. The medical data set from the Korea Consumer Agency were consisted of counseling, damage relief and conciliation. For the analysis of time series, autoregressive moving average model, vector autoregressive model and the transfer function model were used. We considered the stationarity and cross correlation function for the identification and fitting. As a result, the transfer function model showed a better prediction. Whereas, the vector autoregressive model also provided good information for the degree and duration of the influence of variables.

Common Model EMI Prediction in Motor Drive System for Electric Vehicle Application

  • Yang, Yong-Ming;Peng, He-Meng;Wang, Quan-Di
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.205-215
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    • 2015
  • Common mode (CM) conducted interference are predicted and compared with experiments in a motor drive system of Electric vehicles in this study. The prediction model considers each part as an equivalent circuit model which is represented by lumped parameters and proposes the parameter extraction method. For the modeling of the inverter, a concentrated and equivalent method is used to process synthetically the CM interference source and the stray capacitance. For the parameter extraction in the power line model, a computation method that combines analytical method and finite element method is used. The modeling of the motor is based on measured date of the impedance and vector fitting technique. It is shown that the parasitic currents and interference voltage in the system can be simulated in the different parts of the prediction model in the conducted frequency range (150 kHz-30 MHz). Experiments have successfully confirmed that the approach is effective.

Electromagnetic Transient and Harmonic Simulation Using Vector Fitting (벡터 적합을 이용한 전자기 과도현상 및 고조파 시뮬레이션)

  • Wang, Yong-Peel;Ahn, Joon-Ho;Park, Min-Young;Kim, Kyoung-Hoon;Hur, Dong-Ryol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.125_126
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    • 2009
  • 전력시스템 전자기 과도현상은 시간 영역에서 정확하고 효과적으로 해속되어져야 한다. 그러나 대규모 전력시스템을 상세하게 표현하기 위해서는 엄청난 계산량이 필요하다. 따라서 전력시스템 과도현상을 해석하기 위하여 전력시스템의 작은 부분은 상세하게 표현하고, 나머지 부분은 효과적으로 등가 시스템이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 모든 주파수 영역에서 등가 시스템을 개발하기 위하여 벡터 적합을 이용하여 Z 영역 유리함수 계수를 추정하여 주파수 의존 등가 시스템을 개발하였다. 개발한 FDNE의 우수성을 입증하기 위하여 테스트 시스템에 적용하여 시스템이 고장시 전자기 과도현상 및 고조파 평가를 비교 검토하였다.

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CASTELNOUVO-MUMFORD REGULARITY OF GRADED MODULES HAVING A LINEAR FREE PRESENTATION

  • Ahn, Jeaman
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.777-787
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    • 2009
  • In this paper we investigate the upper bound on the Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity of a graded module with linear free presentation. Let M be a finitely generated graded module over a polynomial ring R with zero dimensional support. We prove that if M is generated by elements of degree $d{\geq}0$ with a linear free presentation $$\bigoplus^p{R}(-d-1)\longrightarrow^{\phi}\bigoplus^q{R}(-d){\longrightarrow}M{\longrightarrow}0$$, then the Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity of M is at most d+q-1. As an important application, we can prove vector bundle technique, which was used in [11], [13], [17] as a tool for obtaining several remarkable results.

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A Study on Laser Cutting Path Generation by Image Processing (이미지처리를 통한 레이저 가공경로생성에 관한 연구)

  • 박정호;이희관;양균의;김공묵
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.934-938
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a laser cutting of 2D image. 2D image in pixel graphic format is converted into vector graphic image by image processing. Bitmap graphics are made easily, but can not being used in application works for geometry transition. The Sobel's Edge detection method is used to find boundary points on 2D image. The points are fitted into curves with sampling and filtering. Sampling can provide efficient computation and filtering reconstuct features in image. The NC code is generated on MURBS curve of the points. Also, the offset of contour and cutting conditions are considered.

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Study of equivalent circuit modeling for microstrip structure using passive component (수동소자를 이용한 마이크로스트립 구조의 등가회로 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Paek, Hyun;Kim, Kun-Tae;Kwon, So-Hyun;Kahng, Sung-Tek;Kim, Hyeong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1434-1435
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a method that applies Vector Fitting(VF) and Adaptive Frequency Sampling(ASF) technique to the equivalent circuit model for RF passive components. VF and ASF schemes are implemented to obtain the rational functions. S parameters of the equivalent circuit model is compared to those of EM simulation in case of the microstrip structure with coupled bandpass filter.

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Multivariate CTE for copula distributions

  • Hong, Chong Sun;Kim, Jae Young
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.421-433
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    • 2017
  • The CTE (conditional tail expectation) is a useful risk management measure for a diversified investment portfolio that can be generally estimated by using a transformed univariate distribution. Hong et al. (2016) proposed a multivariate CTE based on multivariate quantile vectors, and explored its characteristics for multivariate normal distributions. Since most real financial data is not distributed symmetrically, it is problematic to apply the CTE to normal distributions. In order to obtain a multivariate CTE for various kinds of joint distributions, distribution fitting methods using copula functions are proposed in this work. Among the many copula functions, the Clayton, Frank, and Gumbel functions are considered, and the multivariate CTEs are obtained by using their generator functions and parameters. These CTEs are compared with CTEs obtained using other distribution functions. The characteristics of the multivariate CTEs are discussed, as are the properties of the distribution functions and their corresponding accuracy. Finally, conclusions are derived and presented with illustrative examples.