• Title/Summary/Keyword: variable structure controller(VSC)

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Position Control for Induction Servo Motors Using a Theory of Variable Structure Control (가변구조제어 이론을 이용한 유도 서보 전동기의 위치제어)

  • Hong Soon-Ill;Hong Jeng-Pyo
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.132-139
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the application of sliding mode control based on the variable structure control(VSC) concept for high-performance position control of an induction servo motor A design method based on external load parameters has been developed for the robust control of AC induction servo drive. Also, a slip frequency vector control with software current control technique has been adopted to achieve fast response of an induction motor drive The position control scheme is comprised of a variable structure controller and slip frequency vector control for inverter fed induction servo motor. Simulated results are given to verify the proposed design method by adoption of sliding mode and show robust control for a change of shaft inertia, viscous friction and torque disturbance.

The Design of Active Controller using SMC:An application to a Micro Actuator in MEMS (슬라이딩 모드 제어기법(SMC)을 이용한 마이크로 액추에이터 (Micro Actuator)의 능동 제어기 설계)

  • Jee, Tae-Young;Oh, Yong-Sul;Cho, Byung-Sun;Heo, Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07c
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    • pp.2083-2086
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    • 2004
  • Variable Structure Controller with effective tracking performance is propose to control micro actuator system. Propsed VSC(Variable Structure Control) technique is implemented to tracking control of comb driving system having high non-linearity. The tracking performance due to VSC technique is compared to conventional PD(Proportional Derivative) control technique, reveals improved results.

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A variable structure controller with a PI-type reaching law (PI 형 도갈법칙을 가지는 가변구조 제어)

  • Chun, Kyung-Han;Lee, Yun-Jung;Choi, Bong-Yeol
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.214-218
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    • 1997
  • We propose a VSC(Variable Structure Controller) with a PI-type reaching law. In General, conventional VSCs with a reaching law including a discontinuous term have the chattering problem, and thus the system may be unstable due to the disregarded high frequency dynamics in the modeling process. To resolve this problem, the PI-type reaching law is proposed in this paper. The proposed reaching law makes it easy to determine the reaching dynamics as well as the reaching time by utilizing the 2nd-order system analysis. Furthermore, since the discontinous term is not involved in the reaching law, the chattering is considerably reduced. To show the effectiveness of the proposed scheme, the stability of the proposed system is proved by Lyapunov method and the computer simulations are performed for the Ball Balance System.

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A Robust Position Control of a Brushless Direct Drive Motor Using a Variable Structure Control with Sliding Mode Observer (슬라이딩 모드 관측기를 가지는 가변구조제어를 사용한 직접구동용 브러쉬없는 직류전동기의 강인한 위치제어)

  • Chung, Se-Kyo;Hong, Chan-Ho;Lee, Dae-Sik;Youn, Myung-Joong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.1041-1043
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    • 1993
  • A robust position control scheme for a Brushless Direct Drive Motor(BLDDM) is presented. To obtain the robustness under the load variation, a Variable Structure Controller(VSC) is used. However, the VSC has a chattering problem and require the full state informations. To overcome this problem, in this paper, the sliding mode observer is used for compensating the load disturbance and estimating the motor velocity. As a result, the VSC for a BLDDM posision control is designed by using only position measurment and the chattering problem is greatly reduced. To show the validaty of the proposed scheme, the simulation study is carried out.

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The Position Control of Brushless DC Motor using the Modified Variable Structure Controller (개선된 가변구조제어기를 이용한 브러시리스 직류전동기의 위치제어)

  • Kim, Ung-Hoe;Yu, Wan-Sik;Kim, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07a
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    • pp.585-587
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    • 1994
  • The chattering phenominon is the one of the problems on Variable Structure Controller(VSC). To alleviate this problem, Modified Variable Structure Controller(MVSC) with sliding sector is presented in this paper. This controller is adopted to the position drive system of brushless dc motor. For the simplification of hardware, the current controller also uses the sliding mode control method. Computer simulations are presented to show chattering alleviation of the proposed control scheme.

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Fuzzy Logic Based Sliding Mode Control

  • Kim, Sung-Woo;Lee, Ju-Jang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1993.06a
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    • pp.822-825
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    • 1993
  • A fuzzy logic controller derived from the variable structure control (VSC) theory is designed. Unlike the conventional design of the fuzzy controller, we do not fuzzify the error and the rate of error, but fuzzify the sliding surface. After the fuzzy sliding surface is introduced, the fuzzy rules are defined based on the sliding control theory. It will be shown this sliding mode fuzzy controller is a kind of VSC that introduces the boundary layer in the switching surface and that the control input is continuously approximated in the layer. As a result we can guarantee the stability and the robustness by the help of VSC, which were difficult to insure in the past fuzzy controllers. Simulation results for the inverted pendulum will show the validity.

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Output Feedback VSC for a DC Servo Position Control System (직류서보 위치제어시스템을 위한 출력궤환 가변구조제어기)

  • Park, Young-Jeen;Lee, Kee-Sang;Hong, Soon-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.11a
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    • pp.106-109
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    • 1993
  • A new VSC scheme, OFVSC(Output Feedback Variable Structure Controller), is proposed by consisting of servo compensator and output feedback VSC with dynamic switching function. The servo compensator which is designed for output variable enhances the robustness for all the types of disturbances, and makes effective tracking is possible without using error dynamics which is usually used in conventional VSC. The proposed OFVSC is applied to the practical design of a robust DC servo control system and the control performances are evaluated through theoretical analysis and simulations.

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A Study on the Position Control of an Electro-Hydraulic Servomechanism Using Variable Structure System (가변구조를 이용한 전기-유압서보계의 위치제어에 관한 연구)

  • 허준영;권기수;하석홍;조겸래;이진걸
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.213-220
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    • 1989
  • This paper describes the application of the variable structure control(VSC) concept for the position control of an electro-hydraulic servomotor system. The basic philosopy of VSC is that the structure of the feedback control is altered as the state crosses discontinuity surfaces in the state space with the result that certain desirable properties are achieved. The switching of the control function yields total(or selective) invariance to system parameter variations and disturbances, and closed loop eigen value placement in time-varing and uncertain systems. The control scheme is derived, implemented and tested in the laboratory where analog controller have been used to control the representive servosystem. The control system schematics are given and simple results are shown for illustration. And the results of variable structure system for the electro-hydraulic servomotor were compared to that of the fixed structure system when load disturbance and system parameter variation exists.

A study on digital control of the single-rod hydraulic cylinder using variable (가변구조이론을 이용한 편로드 유압실린더의 디지탈제어)

  • 이교일;김동춘
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.1133-1138
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    • 1991
  • A control of nonlinear system is motivated by the fact that all real plants are nonlinear systems and model identification introduces parameter errors. The purpose of this study is to design a Discrete Variable Structure Controller(DVSC) for single-rod hydraulic cylinder system. The model contains uncertain parameters which we known to lie upper and lower bounds. In the design of DVSC, the boundary layer concept was adopted to reduce cattering. The DVSC was evaluated through digital computer simulation and compared with a VSC (analog controller).

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A stabilization of an inverted pendulum by a nonlinear control law

  • Shioda, Michinori
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10b
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    • pp.1833-1838
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    • 1991
  • This paper presents a stabilization technique for unstable systems. An inverted pendulum, which is a typical unstable mechanical system, is considered and stabilized by a nonlinear control. The stabilization problem in this system is related to that in postural control of human being. In this paper, the variable structure control (VSC) is applied to the stabilization problem. Robustness by the VSC and that by a conventional linear feedback controller are compared.

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