• Title/Summary/Keyword: variable sampling interval control charts

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Economic-Statistical Design of VSSI Cause-Selecting Charts Considering Two Assignable Causes (두 개의 이상원인을 고려한 VSSI 원인선별 관리도의 경제적-통계적 설계)

  • Jung, Min-Su;Lim, Tae-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.29-39
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    • 2009
  • This article investigates economic-statistical design of VSSI(variable sampling size and interval) cause-selecting charts considering two assignable causes. We consider a process which is composed of two dependent sub-processes. In each sub-process, two kinds of assignable cause may exist. We propose a procedure for designing VSSI cause-selecting charts, based on Lorenzen and Vance model. Computational experiments show that the VSSI cause-selecting chart is superior to the FSSI cause-selecting chart in the economic-statistical characteristics, even under two assignable causes.

Variable Sampling Interval Control Charts for Number of Defectives

  • Cho, Gyo-Young;Ahn, Young-Seon;Kim, Youn-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.62-73
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    • 1997
  • Previous VSI control chart works have been done on quality variable whose distribution is normal. But there are many situations in which hte assumption of not a, pp.opriate. Also, in many industrial processes, the interest is to monitor the number of defectives. In this paper, we will take the existing properties of VSI control chart developed for the normal distribution and a, pp.y them to the np-chart based on the discrete binomial distribution. We will consider the CUSUM chart for the number of defectives. Here, the interesting object is to compute the VSI ATS for CUSUM control chart using Markov chain a, pp.oach and to compare FSI ATS and VSI ATS.

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Economic-Statistical Design of VSSI$\bar{X}$ Control Charts Considering Two Assignable Causes (두 개의 이상원인을 고려한 VSSI$\bar{X}$ 관리도의 경제적-통계적 설계)

  • Lee, Ho-Joong;Lim, Tae-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.87-98
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    • 2005
  • This research investigates economic-statistical characteristics of variable sampling size and interval (VSSI)$\bar{X}$charts under two assignable causes. A Markov chain approach is employed in order to calculate average run length (ARL) and average time to signal (ATS). Six transient states are derived by carefully defining the state. A steady state cost rate function is constructed based on Lorenzen and Vance(1986) model. The cost rate function is optimized with respect to six design parameters for designing the VSSI $\bar{X}$ charts. Computational experiments show that the VSSI $\bar{X}$ chart is superior to the Shewhart $\bar{X}$ chart in the economic-statistical sense, even under two assignable causes. A comparative study shows that the cost rate may increase up to almost 30% by overlooking the second cause. Critical input parameters are also derived from a sensitivity study and a few guideline graphs are provided for determining the design parameters.

Switching performances of multivarite VSI chart for simultaneous monitoring correlation coefficients of related quality variables

  • Chang, Duk-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.451-459
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    • 2017
  • There are many researches showing that when a process change has occurred, variable sampling intervals (VSI) control chart is better than the fixed sampling interval (FSI) control chart in terms of reducing the required time to signal. When the process engineers use VSI control procedure, frequent switching between different sampling intervals can be a complicating factor. However, average number of samples to signal (ANSS), which is the amount of required samples to signal, and average time to signal (ATS) do not provide any control statistics about switching performances of VSI charts. In this study, we evaluate numerical switching performances of multivariate VSI EWMA chart including average number of switches to signal (ANSW) and average switching rate (ASWR). In addition, numerical study has been carried out to examine how to improve the performance of considered chart with accumulate-combine approach under several different smoothing constant and sample size. In conclusion, process engineers, who want to manage the correlation coefficients of related quality variables, are recommended to make sample size as large and smoothing constant as small as possible under permission of process conditions.