• Title/Summary/Keyword: vane pump

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Development of a Hydraulic Power Package Enclosed with an Electric Motor (모터 일체형 유압 파워 패키지의 개발)

  • Park, Y.H.;Lee, C.D.;Lee, J.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2000
  • In this study, a new design of an one-body type of an unbalanced-fixed- displacement type vane pump combined with an induction type electric motor was suggested. By the application of the new design scheme, it was possible to reduce the number of parts of the pump system and to cut down the volume of power package than that of already-used products. The case in this study enabled efficient heat transfer and electricity insulation of hydraulic fluid. Thus oil moves through the inside of the package for cooling and returns to the reservoir. Because of this design, it was difficult to measure the shaft-input torque. Therefore the package overall efficiency in the paper was evaluated with a ratio of hydraulic power and electric power.

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A Numerical Study on the Performance Improvement of Guide Vanes in an Axial-flow Pump (축류펌프 안내깃의 성능 향상을 위한 수치해석적 연구)

  • Park, Hyun-Chang;Kim, Sung;Yoon, Joon-Yong;Choi, Young-Seok
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a numerical study on the performance improvement of axial-flow pump with guide vanes. Design optimization for guide vanes in an axial-flow pump has been studied through the implementation of a commercial CFD code and DOE (design of experiments). We also discussed how to improve the performance of the axial-flow pump by designing the guide vanes. Geometric design variables were defined by the meridional plane and vane plane development of guide vanes. The effect of hub tip ratio analyzed the meridional plane of guide vanes. The importance of the geometric design variables was analyzed using $2^k$ factorial designs. The objective functions for guide vane geometric variables were defined as the total efficiency and the total head at the design flow rate. From the $2^k$ factorial design results, the important design variables were found and the performance was increased in comparison with the base design model.

Design Optimization of Mixed-flow Pump in a Fixed Meridional Shape

  • Kim, Sung;Choi, Young-Seok;Lee, Kyoung-Yong;Kim, Jun-Ho
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.14-24
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, design optimization for mixed-flow pump impellers and diffusers has been studied using a commercial computational fluid dynamics (CFD) code and DOE (design of experiments). We also discussed how to improve the performance of the mixed-flow pump by designing the impeller and diffuser. Geometric design variables were defined by the vane plane development, which indicates the blade-angle distributions and length of the impeller and diffusers. The vane plane development was controlled using the blade-angle in a fixed meridional shape. First, the design optimization of the defined impeller geometric variables was achieved, and then the flow characteristics were analyzed in the point of incidence angle at the diffuser leading edge for the optimized impeller. Next, design optimizations of the defined diffuser shape variables were performed. The importance of the geometric design variables was analyzed using $2^k$ factorial designs, and the design optimization of the geometric variables was determined using the response surface method (RSM). The objective functions were defined as the total head and the total efficiency at the design flow rate. Based on the comparison of CFD results between the optimized pump and base design models, the reason for the performance improvement was discussed.

Design of Port Plate in Gerotor Pump for Reduction of Pressure Pulsation

  • Kim Sang-Yeol;Nam Yun-Joo;Park Myeong-Kwan
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.1626-1637
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    • 2006
  • The pressure pulsation due to the gear geometry of the gerotor (generalized rotor) pump mainly occurs in an instant that the chamber of the gerotor enters the delivery port and leaves the suction one. Such a pressure pulsation may result in undesirable vibration and noise of pump components as well as cavitation in hydraulic system. Therefore, it is very important to examine the pressure characteristic of the gerotor pump at its design and analysis stages. In this paper, in order to reduce the pressure pulsation in the gerotor pump, the port plate with the relief grooves is designed by referring to as notch of vane pump and relief groove of piston pump. A series of the theoretical analyses on the pressure pulsation is performed in consideration of various design parameters of the port plate, including the installation positions of the port inlet/outlet and the groove width, and the operating conditions such as rotational velocity and delivery pressure.

A Study on the Design of Flow Control Valve Attached to Vane Pump for Power Steering (파워 스티어링용 베인 펌프 유량 제어부 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 이윤태
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2000
  • The numerical analysis and the experiments are carried out to develop the design program for the flow control valve attached to the vane pump for power steering. The factors affecting the flow rate characteristics are analyzed by the experiments and the numerical analysis. The results are summarized as follows; (1) the main factors affecting to the first and second control flow rate are the diameter of big and small rod of the spool. (2) the cut off is mainly affected by the main spring constant, the initial displacement of main spring and the small diameter of the spool. (3) the dropping slope characteristics are decided by the chamfer of spool and the dynamic characteristics of the spool.

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A Study on the computer aided design for flow control valve of vane pump (베인 펌프용 유량 제어부의 전산설계에 관한 연구)

  • 이윤태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.555-560
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    • 2000
  • The modeling and the numerical analysis are done so as to develop the Computer Aided Design program for the design of flow control valve attached to the vane pump. The factors affecting the flow rate characteristics, are analyzed by the experiments and the numerical methods. It is shown that the main factor affecting to the first control flow is the diameter of small rod of the spool, the main factor affecting to the second control flow is the diameter of big rod of the spool, the main factors affecting to the cut off are the main spring constant, the initial displacement of main spring and small diameter of the spool, and the dropping slope characteristics of flow rate are decided by the chamfer of spool and the dynamic characteristics of the spool.

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Study on the fuel rail temperature and pressure characteristics with LPG composition during hot restart condition of LPi engine with turbine type pump (터빈방식 펌프 LPi연료공급 시스템의 엔진 고온재시동 시 LPG 조성비에 따른 연료레일에서의 압력 및 온도특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kang-Ju;Kim, Ju-Won;Myung, Cha-Lee;Park, Sim-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05b
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    • pp.3323-3328
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    • 2007
  • Conventional LPG pump for Liquified Petroleum injection(LPi) engine has been adopted vane type. But the BLDC type fuel pump for LPi system has complicated structure and its price is high. Therefore, as a alternative, this study has mainly focused on the development of turbine type LPG pump which has lower cost and simple structure than conventional BLDC type. To verify the possibility of substitute the performance tests were performed for each fuel pump. The comparative items were pressure settling time, variation of fuel outlet temperature and engine performance of hot restart ability. As a result, performances of turbine type LPG pump were equivalent or high comparing to the BLDC type all over the tests for different fuel composition.

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Analysis on the performance characteristics of a variable-speed, roller-type vane compressor operating at low evaporating temperature (낮은 증발온도에서 운전되는 가변속 롤러형 베인 압축기의 성능특성에 관한 분석)

  • 김봉훈
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.193-204
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    • 1999
  • Performance of a variable-speed, roller-type vane compressor was evaluated at low evaporating temperature. First, an experimental investigation was conducted to examine the performance variation as functions of both outdoor temperature and rotating speed. For this purpose, a typical heat pump was implemented as a test apparatus to measure mass flow rate and power input. Secondly, computational investigations corresponding to the heat pump test conditions were performed to predict compressor performance using ORNL Map-Based compressor model. Results obtained from the heat-pump experiments showed that both mass flow rate and power consumption were sensitively dependent on both evaporating temperature and compressor speed as was predicted from the computational results. From the comparisons of both experimental and computational results, it was well recognized that the ORNL model was subjected to larger error in the accuracy of prediction as outdoor temperature decreased. When the outdoor temperature was above $-5^{\cire}C$, errors of predicted values corresponding to both mass flow rate and power consumption were estimated as $\pm$10% and $\pm$ 15%, respectively. Finally, it is suggested that the ORNL model needs to be re-evaluated if compressor map data tested below $-5^{\cire}C$(in evaporating temperature) are available.

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