• Title/Summary/Keyword: utility interactive system

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Characteristic of VSI Driven by Source Synchronous Type for the Utility Interactive using a Photovoltaic Generation for the LED Luminaire Emergency Exit Sign Operation (LED 비상 유도등 동작을 위한 태양광발전 계통연계 전원동기 방식의 전압형 인버터 구동 특성)

  • Hwang, Lark-Hoon;Na, Yong-Ju
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.420-428
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, represented uninterruptible power supply (UPS) equipment maintaining constant output voltage, the proposes a photovoltaic system constructed with a step up boosting chopper and single phase pulse width modulation (PWM) voltage source inverter. as power source disconnection, voltage variation and output current variation with load variation. This system is driven by being synchronized voltage fed inverter and AC source, and in the steady state of power source charge battery connected to DC side with solar cell using a Photovoltaic that it was so called constant voltage charge. It can be results of saving electric power, and through a normal operation of energy storage system (ESS), the system operated the LED a calling on signal changes at the airport in an efficient manner. In addition, better output waveform was generated because of PWM method, and it was proved to test by experiment maintained constant output voltage regardless of AC source disconnection, load variation, and voltage variation of AC power source.

Study on a Noval Simulation Method of Wind Power Generation System Using PSCAD/EMTDC (PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용한 풍력발전시스템의 새로운 시뮬레이션 방법에 관한 연구)

  • 한상근;박민원;유인근
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.52 no.6
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    • pp.307-315
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a novel simulation method of WPGS (Wind Power Generation System). The rotation speed control method of turbine under variable wind speed using the pitch control is proposed. Moreover, when wind speed exceeds the cut-out wind speed, the turbine will be stopped by controlling pitch angle to 90$^{\circ}$, otherwise it will be controlled to steady-state operation. For the purpose of effective simulation, the SWRW (Simulation method for WPGS using Real Weather condition) is used for the utility interactive WPGS simulation in this paper, in which those of three topics for the WPGS simulation: user-friendly method, applicability to grid-connection and the utilization of the real weather conditions, are satisfied. It is impossible to consider the real weather conditions in the WPGS simulation using the EMTP type of simulators and PSPICE, etc. External parameter of the real weather conditions is necessary to ensure the simulation accuracy. The simulation of the WPGS using the real weather conditions including components modeling of wind turbine system is achieved by introducing the interface method of a non-linear external parameter and FORTRAN using PSCAD/EMTDC in this paper. The simulation of long-term, short-term, over cut-out and under cut-out wind speeds will be peformed by the proposed simulation method effectively. The efficiency of wind power generator, power converter and flow of energy are analyzed by wind speed of the long-term simulation. The generator output and current supplied into utility can be obtained by the short-term simulation. Finally, transient-state of the WPGS can be analyzed by the simulation results of over cut-out and under cut-out wind speeds, respectively.

A Study on Investigating Actual State of Operation of Building Integrated Photovoltaic for the Spread of BIPV (건축물에 적용된 태양광발전시스템의 운전실태 조사 및 보급 확대에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byung-Joon;Kim, Ju-Young;Hong, Won-Hwa
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.327-330
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    • 2005
  • Today, the need for alternative energy has increased due to the global environmental problems and energy depletion. In order to solve a global environmental matter and an energy issue simultaneously, the application of the renewable energies in building has been constantly demanded. therefore, we must develop new energy resources that are abundant and provide substitutes for fossil fuels and we must study the application method of the renewable energies in building. Among renewable energies, the solar energy(photovoltaic system) is clean, inexhaustible, and available everywhere in the world and is judged to have the application possibility in building. Daegu city has a plan of putting a photovoltaic system on large buildings. For instance, EXCO, exhibition and convention building, and dormitory in Kyungpook National University, Dongho elementary school, Osan building in Keimyung University, Young korea academy in Daegu, are on the process of having a photovoltaic system. Therefore a study on the performance of photovoltaic system is important for the system design and maintenance. this paper describes the first invest cost, and performance test of the 95kW utility-interactive photovoltaic power system.

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Seamless Transfer of Single-Phase Utility Interactive Inverters with a Synchronized Output Regulation Strategy

  • Xiang, Ji;Ji, Feifan;Nian, Heng;Zhang, Junming;Deng, Hongqiao
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.1821-1832
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    • 2016
  • This study presents a strategy using the synchronized output regulation method (SOR) for controlling inverters operating in stand-alone and grid-connected modes. From the view point of networked dynamic systems, SOR involves nodes with outputs that are synchronized but also display a desirable wave shape. Under the SOR strategy, the inverter and grid are treated as two nodes that comprise a simple network. These two nodes work independently under the stand-alone mode. An intermediate mode, here is named the synchronization mode, is emphasized because the transition from the stand-alone mode to the grid-connected mode can be dealt as a standard SOR problem. In the grid-connected mode, the inverter operates in an independent way, in which the voltage reference changes for generalized synchronization where its output current satisfies the required power injection. Such a relatively independent design leads to a seamless transfer between operation modes. The closed-loop system is analyzed in the state space on the basis of the output regulation theory, which improves the robustness of the design. Simulations and experiments are performed to verify the proposed control strategy.

Operation Characteristics Analysis of Utility Interactive Power Conversion System Using PISO Converter (PISO컨버터를 이용한 계통연계형 전력변환장치 운전특성해석)

  • Han, Dong-Hwa;Lee, Young-Jin;Kwon, Wan-Sung;Choe, Gyu-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.368-369
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    • 2011
  • 연료전지와 같은 저전압 대전류의 출력 특성을 가지는 에너지원의 계통연계를 위해서는 이를 승압하는 컨버터와 승압된 전압을 교류로 변환하는 인버터부가 요구된다. 인버터의 동작을 위해서는 높은 승압비를 가지는 컨버터가 필요하며 전체시스템의 고효율화를 위해서는 고효율 DC/DC컨버터가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 공진형으로 동작되는 다수대의 공진형 컨버터를 PISO방식으로 구성하여 고효율화를 꾀했으며, 이를 계통연계형 인버터와 연결한 실제품을 구성하였으며, 기존의 방식인 하드스위칭 타입 컨버터를 이용한 전력변환장치와의 비교를 통하여 본 시스템의 타당성을 입증하고자 한다.

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Analysis of Utility Interactive 3-phase Photovoltaic Power Conditioning System (계통연계형 3상 태양광 PCS 기술 분석)

  • Lee, Sang-Hoey;Cha, Han-Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1124_1125
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    • 2009
  • 이 논문에서는 멀티스트링 타입 계통연계형 3상 태양광 발전 시스템 개발 과정중 인버터 파트에 필요한 기본적인 기술들을 살펴보고 검증해 보았다. 계통연계에 필요한 위상추종제어 3상 DPLL(Digital Phase Locked Loop)과 DC 링크 전압제어 그리고 계통전류 제어기의 구조와 비간섭전류제어 등을 살펴보고 무변압기형에 사용되는 3상인버터의 L-C-L 필터 설계 방법을 살펴보고 L-C 필터와 비교하여 살펴보았다. 최종적으로 앞에서 언급하였던 제어기와 이론 등을 시뮬레이션으로 검증하였으며 현재 개발 중인 프로토타입 하드웨어 설계에 대해서도 기술하였다.

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Development of Multi-Phase Converter based Utility-Interactive PCS for 3kW Fuel Cell System (멀티페이즈 컨버터 기반 3kW급 연료전지용 계통연계 PCS 개발)

  • Han, Dong-Hwa;Choe, Gyu-Ha;Chae, Young-Min;Cho, Jun-Seok;Lim, Jung-Min
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.3-5
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 연료전지를 이용한 가정용 발전시스템의 계통 연계를 위한 3kW급 전력변환 시스템의 개발에 관한 것이다. 저전압 대전류 출력특성을 갖는 연료전지의 전류리플 최소화를 위해 멀티페이즈 컨버터를 적용한 DC/DC 승압 컨버터를 제안하고자 한다. 특히 고밀도 전력변환 시스템의 스위칭 손실 극소화를 위해 고효율 ZVS Soft-Switching 동작을 구현하였다. 또한 본 연구에서는 높은 승압비로 변환된 전압을 통해 계통운전 동작을 수행하기 위한 DC/AC 단상 인버터와 고효율 무결점 기능을 갖는 디지털 방식의 DSP를 적용한 제어기 개발도 병행하여 수행되었다. 제안하는 3kW급 멀티페이즈 컨버터 및 계통연계형 인버터의 Proto-Type을 제작하고 실험을 통해 본 방식의 타당성을 검증하였다.

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Indirect Control of Utility Interactive Inverter for Seamless Transfer (Seamless Transfer를 위한 계통연계형 인버터의 간접전류 제어기법)

  • Yu, Tae-Sik;Choi, Se-Wan;Kim, Hyo-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.329-332
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    • 2005
  • Distributed generation (DG) systems fall in islanding operation when they still in operation even when the main grid is out of electric power Islanding operation is further classified into intentional islanding and unintentional islanding operations. In intentional islanding operation, the DG backs up critical loads while it separates from the main grid on islanding detection. Intentional islanding operation increases utilization of the DG system during the islanding operation. This paper proposes reasonal inverter topology and its control algorithm for seamless transfer of DG systems in intentional islanding operation.

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Utility Interactive Inverter for Residential Fuel Cell Power Generation System (가정용 연료전지 발전 시스템을 위한 계통연계형 인버터)

  • Bae, Young-Sang;Jung, Sang-Min;Yu, Tae-Sik;Choi, Se-Wan;Kim, Hyo-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.517-519
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 연료전지를 이용한 가정용 발전 시스템의 계통 연계를 위한 새로운 단상 인버터 시스템을 제안한다. 제안한 방식에 의해 역률 1에 가까운 전원 품질로 독립 운전과 계통연계 운전이 가능하고 자동 모드 전환시 최소의 과도상태를 갖는다. 또한 제안한 인버터 제어기는 연산이 적고 구조가 간단하여 저가격의 고정소수점 DSP로 구현이 가능할 뿐 아니라 정상상태 오차가 거의 없고 양호한 과도상태 응답특성을 얻을 수 있다. 제안한 계통연계형 인버터의 제어기에 관하여 기술하고 모의실험 및 실험에 의하여 그 타당성을 입증한다.

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A Research of MPPT Control Algorithm using TM320F2812 DSP (TMS320F2812 DSP를 이용한 MPPT 제어 알고리즘 연구)

  • Kim, Byeong-Man;Lee, Dong-Gi;Jung, Young-Seok;Yu, Gwon-Jong;Choi, Ju-Yeop;Choy, Ick
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 2005
  • The existing DSP for utility interactive photovoltaic generation system control, generally uses floating point process type. Because it is easy to use for number crunching, However it is too late and too expensive. fixed point process DSP, TMS320F2812, has high control speed and is rather inexpensive. This paper presents more efficient method for MPPT control using TMS320F2812.

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