• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제11권5호
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• pp.69-74
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• 2006

최근 멀티미디어 내용기반 검색 기술의 발달로 음악 정보 검색 기술 중 하나인 오디오 특징을 이용한 뮤지션 검색에 대한 관심이 증대되고 있다. 그러나 이와 관련한 음악 데이타베이스의 인덱싱 기법에 대한 연구는 부족한 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 시계열 패턴 인덱스 화일의 공간 분할 방법을 이용하여 오디오 특징 데이터를 사용한 뮤지션 검색 기법을 제시한다. 뮤지션 탐색을 위하여 오디오의 특징을 사용하며, 유사한 후보 뮤지션의 곡을 탐색하기 위한 인덱싱 기법으로 시계열 패턴 인덱스 화일을 사용한다. 실험 결과, 윤번 공간 분할 방법을 사용한 시계열 패턴 인덱스 화일이 뮤지션 검색에 있어서 효율적임을 보였다.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.101-116
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• 2004

This study analyze using pattern of the Korean elderly leisure time to know their leisure lifestyle. In order to do this study, we analysed the time use dairy which were collected by Korean National Statistical Office in 1999 and analysis of data was done through mean of time, percentage of acting people hourly. The result of this study were as follows : 1) The elderly spend leisure time average 6 hours 34 minute in a day and enjoy leisure activities from A.M. 11:00 to P.M. 12:00 and from P.M. 8:00 to P.M:. 10:00 mainly. 2) The elderly spend leisure time for acquaintance, using mass media, sports leisure activity and dilettante life. Especially the elderly associate with more others than their family, use more TV than others and spend time for break and amusement as dilettante life.

• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제12권5호
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• pp.582-590
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• 2010

Garment design needs an iterative manipulation of 2D patterns to generate a final sloper. Traditionally there have been two kinds of design methodologies such as the flat pattern method and the pattern draping method. But today, it is possible to combine the advantages from the two methods due to the realistic cloth simulation techniques. We devised a new garment design system which starts from 3D initial drape simulation result and then modifies the garment by editing the 2D flat patterns synchronously. With this interactive methodology using real-time pattern deformation technique, the designer can freely change a pattern shape by watching its 3D outlook in real-time. Also the final garment data were given relative coordinates with respect to the human anthropometric feature points detected by an automatic body feature detection algorithm. Using the relative human body coordinate system, the final garments can be re-used to an arbitrary body data without repositioning in the drape simulation. A female shirt was used for an example and a 3D body scan data was used for an illustration of the feature point detection algorithm.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제58권7호
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• pp.1424-1434
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• 2009

DNA computing-inspired pattern classification based on the hypernetwork model is a novel approach to pattern classification problems. The hypernetwork model has been shown to be a powerful tool for multi-class data analysis. However, the ordinary hypernetwork model has limitations, such as operating sequentially only. In this paper, we propose a efficient implementing method of DNA computing-inspired pattern classifier using GPU. We show simulation results of multi-class pattern classification from hand-written digit data, DNA microarray data and 8 category scene data for performance evaluation. and we also compare of operation time of the proposed DNA computing-inspired pattern classifier on each operating environments such as CPU and GPU. Experiment results show competitive diagnosis results over other conventional machine learning algorithms. We could confirm the proposed DNA computing-inspired pattern classifier, designed on GPU using CUDA platform, which is suitable for multi-class data classification. And its operating speed is fast enough to comply point-of-care diagnostic purpose and real-time scene categorization and hand-written digit data classification.

• 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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• 제16권6호
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• pp.627-633
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• 2006

The tire is considered as one of the important noise sources having an influence on vehicle's performance. The Pattern noise of a tire is the transmission sound of airborne noise. On smooth asphalt road, Pattern noise is amplified with the velocity. In recent, the study on the reduction of Pattern noise is energetically processed. Pattern noise is strongly related with pitch sequence. To reduce the pattern noise, tire's designer has to randomize the sequence of pitch. The FFT is a traditional method to evaluate the level of the randomization of the pitch sequence, but gives no information on time-varying, instantaneous frequency. In the study, we found that Time-Frequency transform is a useful method to non-stationary signal such as tire noise.

• 센서학회지
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• 제15권6호
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• pp.433-441
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• 2006

Because of the low power and low rate of a sensor network, outlier is frequently occurred in the time series data of sensor network. In this paper, we suggest periodic pattern analysis that is applied to the time series data of sensor network and predict outlier that exist in the time series data of sensor network. A periodic pattern is minimum period of time in which trend of values in data is appeared continuous and repeated. In this paper, a quantization and smoothing is applied to the time series data in order to analyze the periodic pattern and the fluctuation of each adjacent value in the smoothed data is measured to be modified to a simple data. Then, the periodic pattern is abstracted from the modified simple data, and the time series data is restructured according to the periods to produce periodic pattern data. In the experiment, the machine learning is applied to the periodic pattern data to predict outlier to see the results. The characteristics of analysis of the periodic pattern in this paper is not analyzing the periods according to the size of value of data but to analyze time periods according to the fluctuation of the value of data. Therefore analysis of periodic pattern is robust to outlier. Also it is possible to express values of time attribute as values in time period by restructuring the time series data into periodic pattern. Thus, it is possible to use time attribute even in the general machine learning algorithm in which the time series data is not possible to be learned.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.23-32
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• 2013

The purpose of this study is to make effective mobile grid considered general environment, which can be summarized as irregular mobility, service exploration, data sharing, variety of machines, limit to the battery duration, etc. The data was extracted from the Dartmouth College. We analysed mobile use pattern of a specific group and applied pattern using hybrid method. As a result, we could adjust infra usage effectively and appropriately and cost cutting and increase satisfaction of user. In this study, by applying weighting method based on access time interval, we analysed use pattern added time variation with association rule during users in mobile grid environment. We proposed more stable way to manage patterns in a mobile grid environment that is being used as a hybrid form to process the data value received from the server in real time. Further studies are needed to get appropriate use pattern by group using use patterns of various groups.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제8권5호
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• pp.44-51
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• 2008

시계열 데이터에서 패턴을 찾고 검색하는 문제는 여러 분야에서 오랫동안 관심을 가지고 연구되어 왔다. 본 논문은 시간의 흐름에 따라 값의 변화를 나타내는 시계열 형태의 주식 데이터에 적용할 수 있는 새로운 패턴 매칭 방법을 제안한다. 우선, 의미를 기반으로 패턴을 정의하고 정의된 패턴에 일치하는 데이터들을 추출하여 학습모델을 작성한다. 그리고 새로운 질의 시퀀스가 어떤 종류의 패턴과 일치하는가는 각 학습 모델과의 유사도를 측정하여 결정하게 된다. 학습 모델은 시계열을 잘 설명하는 것으로 알려진 은닉 마코프 모델을 사용하여 작성하였다. 실험 결과 은닉 마코프 모델의 특성을 사용하여 생성된 각 학습 모델은 주어진 의미를 잘 나타내는 패턴을 생성하였으며, 새로운 시퀀스가 주어졌을 때 일치하는 패턴에 따라서 시퀀스가 가진 의미를 파악할 수 있었다.

• 한국정보처리학회논문지
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• 제6권8호
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• pp.2253-2261
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• 1999

ACK에서는 패턴 테이블 생성기와 핍홀 최적화기에서 스트링 패턴 매칭 기법을 이용하여 EM 중간 코드에 대한 최적화 코드를 생성한다. 하지만 이 스트링 패턴 매칭 방법은 패턴 결정 시에 반복적으로 많은 비교 동작이 이루어지므로 비효율적이다. 본 논문은 ACK의 중간 코드 최적화기를 개선하기 위해 EM 트리 생성기, 최적화 패턴 테이블 생성기, 트리 패턴 매칭기로 구성된 트리 패턴 매칭 알고리즘을 이용한 EM 중간 코드 최적화 시스템을 설계하고 구현하였다. 이러한 트리 패턴 매칭 알고리즘은 EM 트리를 하향식으로 순회하면서 트리 구조를 가진 패턴 테이블을 참조하여 루트 노드를 중심으로 패턴 매칭을 수행한다. 트리 패턴 매칭 동작은 궁극적으로 ACK의 스트링 패턴 매칭에 비해 최적화 패턴을 찾는데 걸리는 시간을 평균 10.8% 감소시킬 수 있는 효과를 보였다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.73-79
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• 2003

본 논문에서는 피치 검출과 퍼지화 패턴 매칭을 포함하는 화자 인식 알고리즘을 제안한다. 음의 개성을 표현하는 피치를 이용한 피치 패턴을 사용하고 음성의 파라미터는 2진화 스펙트럼을 사용한다. 비선형적인 발성 시간에 따른 시간 변동의 폭을 모두 포함할 수 있도록 음성 신호의 애매성을 보완할 수 있는 퍼지의 소속 함수를 이용하여 표준 패턴을 작성하고 퍼지화 패턴 매칭을 이용하여 인식을 수행한다.