• Title/Summary/Keyword: user studies

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Development of an Integrated IoT System for Searching Dependable Device based on User Property (사용자 요소 기반의 신뢰성 있는 기기 탐색을 위한 사물인터넷 통합 시스템 개발)

  • Ryu, Shinhye;Kim, Sangwook
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.791-799
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    • 2017
  • With the development of the internet of things, sensor and device are can be applied to various scenario. Overall improving of the dependability index of internet of things is the ultimate goal. And reliability aims to increase the success rate of internet of things service delivery. Many studies about internet of things system have been made on the system to assess a dependability for providing reliable service to user, but it has difficult to reflect the user context for evaluating the device reliability. Also, most do not consider the availability of content information. In this paper, it proposed dependable device searching system in the internet of things environment. This system evaluates device dependability based on device status and measured data. Through the proposed system, it can be provided reliable context information for user-centric service.

Japanese Experiences of Smart City Policies: User-Driven Innovation in Smart Community Projects

  • Yamashita, Jun
    • World Technopolis Review
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.113-124
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    • 2018
  • Since the term smart city was coined, theories and practices of smart cities have flourished. Regarding the theoretical aspect, user-driven innovation has been discussed in studies on the innovation ecosystems of smart cities. Smart cities have been built in various countries around the world in recent years, including in Japan, which has experienced the same global trends in smart cities since 2010. Four smart community projects run by the Agency for Natural Resources and Energy between 2010 and 2014 followed such trends. The present study addressed user-driven innovation using the quadruple helix model as an analytical framework for the four smart community projects, and the outcomes of the projects were evaluated. In conclusion, the smart community projects were evaluated as successful. However, it was revealed that these projects were not completely conducive to user-driven innovation.

Implementation of Image Enhancement Algorithm using Learning User Preferences (선호도 학습을 통한 이미지 개선 알고리즘 구현)

  • Lee, YuKyong;Lee, Yong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.71-75
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    • 2018
  • Image enhancement is a necessary end essential step after taking a picture with a digital camera. Many different photo software packages attempt to automate this process with various auto enhancement techniques. This paper provides and implements a system that can learn a user's preferences and apply the preferences into the process of image enhancement. Five major components are applied to the implemented system, which are computing a distance metric, finding a training set, finding an optimal parameter set, training and finally enhancing the input image. To estimate the validity of the method, we carried out user studies, and the fact that the implemented system was preferred over the method without learning user preferences.

A Study on Improvement of Electronic Library Services Using User Review Data in Mobile App Market

  • Noh, Younghee;Ro, Ji Yoon
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.85-111
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to analyze users' assessment of electronic libraries in the mobile app market and promote service improvement based on this. To this end, the basic background and purpose of the research, research method, and research scope were first set, and the relevant literature and empirical prior studies were analyzed. Next, users' evaluations of electronic libraries were collected and analyzed from Google Play Store. Based on the results analyzed, measures to improve the quality of electronic libraries were discussed. Based on the results of the study, the following improvement measures are proposed. Need for systemic improvement and stabilization. Provision of applications suitable for multi-device environments. Resumption of services after systematic inspection after updating. Simplification of sign up, log in, and authentication procedures. User support through real-time chat. Introduction of a detailed assessment of reviews. Provision of guidance and user manual for electronic libraries. Improvements to expand user convenience, and Securing differentiation from other similar services.

Real Estate Service App Review Analysis Using Text Mining (텍스트 마이닝을 이용한 부동산 서비스 앱 리뷰 분석)

  • Kang, Seong An;Kim, Dong Yeon;Ryu, Min Ho
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.227-245
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    • 2021
  • Purpose The purpose of this study is to examine the variables affecting user satisfaction through previous studies and to examine the differences between apps. Differences are based on factors that determine the quality of real estate service apps and derived by the topic modeling results. Design/methodology/approach This study conducts topic modeling to find factors affecting user satisfaction of real estate service apps using user reviews. Sentiment analysis is additionally conduct on the derived topics to examine the user responses. Findings Users give high sentiment scores for services that can manage factors such as usefulness of information, false sales, and hype. In addition, managing the basic services of app is an important factor influencing user satisfaction.

Weaknesses and Improvement of User Authentication Scheme against Smart-Card Loss Attack (스마트 카드 분실 공격에 안전한 사용자 인증 스킴의 취약점 및 개선방안)

  • Choi, Younsung
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2016
  • With the rapid development of Internet and communication network technology, various studies had proceeded to develop the technology of wireless sensor networks. Authentication schemes for user and sensor are critical and important security issue to use wireless sensors legally. First, Das introduce a user authentication scheme using smart card and password for wireless sensor networks, various studies had proceeded. Chem et al. suggested a secure user authentication scheme against smart card loss attack but Chen et al. scheme does not still resolve some security vulnerability such as perfect forward secrecy, session key exposure by gateway node, anonymity, and the password check. To resolve the problems, this paper proposes a security enhanced user authentication using the fuzzy extraction, elliptic curves cryptography and dynamic ID and analyzes the security.

The Effects of Interactivity on User Experience and Intention to use in Mobile Fitness App Game (모바일 피트니스 앱 게임의 상호작용성이 운동경험과 이용의도에 미치는 효과 : 플레이테스트 실험연구)

  • Park, Jeong-Min;Noh, Ghee-Young
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.17-28
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    • 2015
  • This study attempted to identify differences in user experience and app game fun, satisfaction, use intention between fitness app games at different level of interaction design. The playtesting method was conducted on 100(male 50, female 50) university students using 'Enjoy Your Fitness', a fitness app game developed by The Center for Health Communication Studies. The results found that more interactive app game is higher in the level of user experience such as fitness accomplishment, flow, and interest. Fitness app game's fun, satisfaction, use intention is also higher on interactive fitness app game. As the study verified that interactive fitness app game had stronger effects in user fitness experience and user experience than general fitness app games through experimental studies, it may contribute to design fitness mobile app game for health improvement.

Research on the correlation between public design and user experience (공공디자인과 사용자 경험의 상관관계에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, GiHea;Kim, BoYeun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.353-359
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    • 2017
  • Diverse public institutions from Republic of Korea currently hold various policies regarding public design with close attentions. Thus, the primary goal of this study relies on analyzing relation between public design and user experience. In accordance with comprehensive understanding from literature researches, and the evaluation criteria of public design could be identified through diverse pilot researches and existing relative researches. Analysis regarding Shedroff's experiential elements and user-experience factors had been conducted based on an instance mentioned by Korea Association of Public Design. The field test was conducted among experienced users (100 individuals) through survey. The research could detect significant correlation between public design(accessibility, regionalism) and user experience(pleasurable, meaningful). The overall user satisfaction level has been remarked as 2.64 out of 5.0 despite vigorous policies. Even though the importance of esthetic aspects should not be disregarded, the priority of study should rely on identifying 'who' are the actual users and 'the way' they understand.

ICT Living Lab as User-driven Innovation Model: Case Analysis and Implication (사용자 주도형 혁신 모델로서 ICT 리빙랩 사례 분석과 시사점)

  • Seong, Jiun;Park, Inyong
    • Journal of Science and Technology Studies
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.245-279
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    • 2015
  • The new innovation model that deals with agenda as sustainability, quality of life, societal challenges is emerging as NIS(National Innovation System) is needed to transit to post catch-up and creativity. To achieve this objective, there is a growing need for enhancing usage of ICT, end-user's needs, prolification of R&D results and social impact. Living Lab is the new innovation model that end-user's participation, co-work/network within actors and usage of user's experience and This study deal with Living Lab related R&D of ICT-based service from co-work with end-users. Example cases are Turku Archipelago Living Lab in Finland, and Living Lab projects in EU, EIT ICT Labs and ELLIOT. And the focus of case analysis is that reflection of user's needs and experience, and aspect of ICT usage.

A Study on the Influence of the Evaluation Factors of University Library Web Sites on the Satisfaction of Users (대학도서관 웹사이트의 평가요소가 사용자의 만족에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Gon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.99-118
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    • 2008
  • As time gees by, the function and role of website become more important. Therefore, it is very critical to evaluate and improve continuously the website to the purpose. Many previous studies show that some website evaluation factors will influence the user satisfaction and revisit to the website. The website evaluation criteria from the previous studies related to the university library website evaluation were classified into five assessment criteria which are design, contents, user interface, reliability, and site management. In the results, some significant suggestions were found out. User satisfaction is seriously affected by user interface, and user's intention to revisit is influenced by contents and reliability, but there may not be a close connection between them. Besides, the evaluation method in this study may be applicable to the new website-improving approach of website administrators and researchers.