• 한국환경과학회지
• /
• 제6권3호
• /
• pp.195-203
• /
• 1997

Pusan has experienced some different paths of urbanization and industrialization compared to other cities. and has faced the problem of over-saturation In enoronmental capacity. Pusan needs to fond out sustainable development strategies based on Agenda 21 by UNCED In 1992 to secure urban renewal. Therefore. Pusan's sustainable development strategies focus on the 1)research on envlronmental capacity and reasonable population accommodation 2)supp1y of basic enoronmental facilities for the human settlement 3)protection and efficient management of environmental pollution 4)saving and control of energy and other resources S)independent and stable euecution of plan based on biological relation 6)harmony between nature and urban spatial organization. In addition. these policies can be suggested along with the conclusions; First, ostablishment of green plan-muddle and long term environmental goals Included In the urban planning to reduce enoronmental deterioration and pollution. Second, computation of sustalnability Indeu the Index Is necessary to sustainable urban development, which is related with green GNP of the national level. Third, capacity estimation of nature and social environment-estimation of enoronmental capacity to the civilized area is required become an ecopolis, and is required to focus on the western area of Pusan which has high decree of potentiality.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture International Edition
• /
• 제1호
• /
• pp.219-222
• /
• 2001

The planning of the central green space (residential park) in a residential quarter is an effective way of increasing public space in the process of urban development and urban renewal. It is regarded as an important technical project in the detail plan of a residential quarter in order to create a better environment in the residential quarters. The scale of a residential park, normally not less than 5000㎡, is defined according to the land-use conditions and the local population. The site should have easy access for the residents, and fit into the surrounding landscape and Fengshui whenever possible. It should also satisfy various leisure needs of the local residents at all ages. The design of the park should be friendly to the residents'interests, hobbies and aspirations. The artistic style of the landscape is to emphasize on delightfulness, harmony and warmness.

• KIEAE Journal
• /
• 제12권4호
• /
• pp.3-12
• /
• 2012

Nowadays, interests on Eco-city planning as Solution for problems of energy demand and environmental change has grown. so Eco-city planning became a major political topic for urban planning and urban design in many advanced nation cities. The purpose of this study is to find out the organized characteristics of Eco-City planning by analyzing successful overseas case where wasted historic port area in city is are regenerated with a environment-friendly concept for Eco-City "HafenCity". It is located on Hamburg-mitte in Hamburg, Germany and is currently the largest construction project in Europe. HafenCity as Home to about 12,000 and the workplace of 40,000 people is being created to accommodate a variety of uses including residential buildings, business, office and retail space as well as cultural and leisure facilities. First of all, HafenCity impresses because of its size as well as because of its Urban planning for eco-city. It presents the excellent change from wasted historic port to the ecological urban space.

• 한국지리정보학회지
• /
• 제12권3호
• /
• pp.152-163
• /
• 2009

본 연구는 부산시 서 금사재정비촉진지구를 대상으로 재정비촉진계획 수립과정에서 가구별 사업에 대한 이해도, 찬반 및 재정착 의사와 관련된 요인 등을 중심으로 가구특성 파악 및 유형화를 실시하였다. 이를 위해 본 연구는 통단위의 공간분석단위를 설정함으로써 대규모의 개발대상지를 세분화하여 각 특성요인 별 비교분석과 세분화된 지역별 특성을 활용한 소규역 유형화를 통해 대상지의 세부사업구역 설정 및 촉진계획수립과정에 보다 많은 주민의견과 이해를 공간위치와 함께 체계화된 정보로 제공하고자 하였다. 사업 지구내 가구특성 및 유형별 분석결과는 첫째, 지구차원의 특성, 둘째, 찬반요인과의 상관성 분석, 셋째, 지구내 세부지역간의 차별성 분석의 세 단계로 분석되었다. 더불어 전체적인 지구내 가구특성과는 다른 특성을 보이는 지역들을 찾아내고 그 원인을 규명하기 위해 이변량 단계구분도 작성 및 군집분석 등을 실시하여 통 단위로 분석된 가구 특성을 바탕으로 특징적인 세부 지역들을 도출하여 그 공간위치와 함께 지구내 분포특성을 분석하였다.

• Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
• /
• 제37권1호
• /
• pp.1-13
• /
• 2021

The realities of Climate change and its untold implications on the livelihood of man are no longer new worldwide. In attempts to subdue the negative implications of Climate change scenario globally, several measures have being suggested and being put in place. One of such measures is urban reforestation especially in the developing nations where forest resources have extremely and uncontrollably exploited. Most of cities in developing nations are almost devoid of regularly maintained trees for whatever purpose. Thus, the enormous roles which urban tree performs are lacked in most cities. In order to subdue excessive heat in cities arising from exposure of urban land areas urban reforestation exercise needs to be embarked upon. The investigation was carried out through desk studies and review of relevant publications to examine what it entails to have a sustainable reforestation programme in cities. The study revealed that several factors need to be taken into consideration if sustainable urban reforestation will be achieved, especially in developing countries. These factors include urban soil nutrients status investigation, appropriate tree type study, public perception about the tree types, relevant legal instrument to achieve successful reforestation exercise in cities among others were found to be salient to this exercise. Urban reforestation has enormous potentials to subdue Climate change consequences, including urban renewal if adequate provision is made for its sustainability, especially in developing countries. To ensure this is realized it is recommended that relevant ministry/agency could be put in charge for the maintaining, cutting and replanting of urban tree and all that are involved in urban tree sustainability.

• 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국항해항만학회 1999년도 추계학술대회논문집
• /
• pp.141-152
• /
• 1999

This study aims at advancing waterfront planning and development of North Harbor of Pusan and attempting to establish an identity through the analysis and case studies of waterfront development of foreign countries. This study is based on Pusan urban harbor plan and the case study which was investigated the relational port with an urban area to find a model of development method and procedure of urban waterfront renewal, The approach of this study is to classify diversified cases and to suggest elements after reviewing successful cases. The point in the waterfront development plan of North Harbor of Pusan is how to secure an amenity on the edge and provides a comprehensive theoretical base such as skyline, coastline, green area, accessibility, scenery, landmark, open space, and so on. The result of this study is useful for the planner to develop more and systematic approaches which could utilize waterfront. Waterfront development will be a new chance of urban development for Pusan.

• 토지주택연구
• /
• 제4권2호
• /
• pp.153-165
• /
• 2013

Deficiency in access to housing is a major manifestation of poverty. In the city of Bangalore, the poor and the marginalized constitute nearly 30 percent of the 8.47 million population (2011 Census) and are living in the nearly 640 slums in addition to squatter settlements and pavements. The city sprawls over an area of 741 sq. kms (2007 estimates) and the poor have very little access to personal living space. According to the Integrated Housing and Slum Development Program guidelines, each household with four average members should have 25 sq. meters of living space. In the case of poor of Bangalore, the attainment of even this minimum is a far cry. In recognition of this acuteness with regard to the problem of housing, the government has introduced schemes like the Jawaharlal Nehru National Urban Renewal Mission and the Rajiv Awas Yojana. And these schemes have witnessed only a limited success. Whenever the problem of housing for the urban poor is considered, the state and location of slums get into focus. The people living in slums are a crucial and inevitable support to the city economy. Relocation of slum people is fraught with loss of productivity and strain on the transport system and on the incomes of the poor. Their needs like housing, schooling, health centers, creches, hospices etc. have to be provided for. Financial support to the poor with regard to their housing needs will have to be imaginatively provided by banks and related institutions.

• 문화기술의 융합
• /
• 제9권5호
• /
• pp.815-819
• /
• 2023

현재 중국의 도시 공간은 점진적인 개발에서 재고 변형으로 점차 변화하고 있다. 도시 공동체의 계획 개발 목표도 물질적 공간 건설에서 인문 사회의 지속 가능한 발전 방향으로 전환되었다. 현재 주거생활에 중점을 둔 단일 위도의 지역사회 계획 및 건설은 지역사회 생활 생산의 다차원적 요소를 간과하여 지역사회 간의 냉담한 관계, 인간과 환경 간의 관계 형성 어려움 등 많은 문제를 초래한다. 따라서 이 글은 지역사회의 시공간적 연속적 통일에서 지역사회의 사회성을 재인식하고, 지역사회의 중앙과 민간의 여양 명확히 하며, 일상생활의 시작점으로 하여 지역사회의 역동적인 조성 방법과 방법을 재탐색한다.

• 지적과 국토정보
• /
• 제50권2호
• /
• pp.237-254
• /
• 2020

빈집문제에 대한 사회적 관심이 높아지면서 국가와 지자체 차원에서 문제를 해소하기 위한 노력을 지속하고 있다. 문제에 대한 적절한 처방을 위해서는 빈집 발생의 원인에 대한 분석이 선행되어야 한다. 본 연구는 인천광역시 원도심을 대상으로 빈집 발생 영향요인을 분석하는 데 목적을 두었다. 특히, 주택, 근린 차원의 미시적 환경과 지역 차원의 거시적 환경의 영향을 종합적으로 살펴보는데 집중하였다. 분석에 앞서 문헌 고찰을 통해 빈집 발생의 다양한 영향요인을 탐색하였으며, 주택(1수준), 근린(2수준), 지역(3수준) 3개의 수준으로 구성된 다층모형(multi-level model)을 구축하고 분석을 수행하였다. 분석 결과 주택 부지의 규모, 형상, 접도 여부가 빈집 발생과 밀접하며, 근린 내 경사도와 정비구역 지정의 영향이 작용하는 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 독거노인 가구 비율과 공시지가, 지가변화율, 신규 주택 비율 등 지역 수준의 영향도 유의한 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 주택 부지와 근린환경의 물리적 열악함, 지역의 경제적·사회적 취약성이 복합적으로 작용하여 빈집 발생 가능성을 높인다는 것을 보여준다. 본 연구에서는 분석 결과를 토대로 빈집문제 해소를 위한 다차원적 대응 전략이 필요하며, 정비구역 지정이나 신규주택 공급 등의 정책 결정으로 인해 빈집이 발생하지 않도록 하여야 한다는 시사점을 제시하였다.

• 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국조명전기설비학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
• /
• pp.337-341
• /
• 2005

Most utiltity systems are subject to frequent changes, often due to increased loads and demand to up-grade quality of service provided. Urban renewal, expressway construction and suburban growth have also caused significant changes in urban utility distribution systems. Recently, it is required that a guideline for planning of a complete system, the reasonable design and construction methods for the efficient installation common utility tunnels must be estabilished. It prompts drastic measures to guard cities and their inhabitants against the horror of massive fires in the future. Preparedness holds the key to safety.