• Title/Summary/Keyword: unmanned laboratory

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Development of System Integration Laboratory for the Verification of UAV Avionics System Requirements (무인기 항공전자시스템 요구도 검증을 위한 통합시험환경 개발)

  • Jo, Young-Wo;Kim, Bong-Gyu;Park, Jae-Sung;Lee, Jae-Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.446-453
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    • 2012
  • As part of the integration phases in developing a UAV, a System Integration Laboratory (SIL) has been developed to provide integrated test capability for the verification of avionics system requirements. The SIL has realized primary functions that are common in manned aircraft SIL's, and specialized laying stress on test data visualization and test automation under the closed-loop structure of the ground control simulation, aircraft simulation and flight simulation components. Those design results have led to easy and sure verification of lots of complex requirements of the UAV avionics system. The functions and performances of the SIL have been proved in four gradational test steps and checked to operate successfully in aircraft System Integration Test Environment for the integration of UAV ground station and aircraft.

6G in the sky: On-demand intelligence at the edge of 3D networks (Invited paper)

  • Strinati, Emilio Calvanese;Barbarossa, Sergio;Choi, Taesang;Pietrabissa, Antonio;Giuseppi, Alessandro;De Santis, Emanuele;Vidal, Josep;Becvar, Zdenek;Haustein, Thomas;Cassiau, Nicolas;Costanzo, Francesca;Kim, Junhyeong;Kim, Ilgyu
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.643-657
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    • 2020
  • Sixth generation will exploit satellite, aerial, and terrestrial platforms jointly to improve radio access capability and unlock the support of on-demand edge cloud services in three-dimensional (3D) space, by incorporating mobile edge computing (MEC) functionalities on aerial platforms and low-orbit satellites. This will extend the MEC support to devices and network elements in the sky and forge a space-borne MEC, enabling intelligent, personalized, and distributed on-demand services. End users will experience the impression of being surrounded by a distributed computer, fulfilling their requests with apparently zero latency. In this paper, we consider an architecture that provides communication, computation, and caching (C3) services on demand, anytime, and everywhere in 3D space, integrating conventional ground (terrestrial) base stations and flying (non-terrestrial) nodes. Given the complexity of the overall network, the C3 resources and management of aerial devices need to be jointly orchestrated via artificial intelligence-based algorithms, exploiting virtualized network functions dynamically deployed in a distributed manner across terrestrial and non-terrestrial nodes.

An Automatic Transfer System of the Path for an Unmanned Machine in the Greenhouse (온실내 무인작업기를 위한 경로 자동변환 시스템 개발)

  • 김창수;이대원;이승기
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.237-243
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    • 2000
  • Agricultural machine is currently operated by man power in the greenhouse, which is oppressively hot and humid, and is for a farmer not to work in comfortable circumstances. In the future, agricultural machine will not have to operate by man power, but it will need do by unmanned power. In order to put into the automatic and unmanned operation of agricultural machine, this system was designed and built to move through the fixed path in the greenhouse. This system was composed of guiders(wires), a limit switch, an operating equipment, its software for automatizing a machine in the greenhouse. The guider was connected between the wall pillars, and the equipment was able to slide over the fixed path made of the guider, by rectilinear and rotational motion. A micro mouse was developed with a stepping motor to calculate on the success rate of its operation with the system As might be expected, this system with the micro mouse was moved the moved the paths with a success rate of 100% on the flat plane surface in our laboratory. However, on the sand plane or the other materials plane, the success rate was not better than 80%. If the micro mouse were well operated, the success rate was would be 100%. Based on the results of this research, this system would be expected to operate well on the path made of a simple wire.

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Analysis of the Impact of Transmission Towers on the Performance of RF Scanners for Drone Detection (드론탐지용 RF스캐너의 성능에 송전탑이 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Moon-Hee Lee;Jeong-Ju Bang
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.112-122
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    • 2024
  • Recently, as unmanned aerial vehicle technology such as drones has developed, there are many environmental, social and economic benefits, but if there is malicious intent against important national facilities such as airports, public institutions, power plants, and the military, it can seriously affect national safety and people's lives. It can cause damage. To respond to these drone threats, attempts are being made to introduce detection equipment such as RF scanners. In particular, power transmission towers installed in substations, power plants, and Korea's power system can affect detection performance if the transmission tower is located in the RF scanner detection path. In the experiment, a commercial drone was used to measure the signal intensity emitted from the drone and confirm the attenuation rate. The average and maximum attenuation rates showed similar trends in the 2.4 GHz and 5.8 GHz bands, and were also affected by the density of the structure.

Knowledge-Based Unmanned Automation and Control Systems for the Wastewater Treatment Processes (하.폐수 처리장의 원격 모니터링 및 지식 기반 무인 자동화 시스템)

  • Bae, Hyeon;Jung, Jae-Ryong;Seo, Hyun-Yong;Kim, Sung-Shin;Kim, Chang-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2001.12a
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    • pp.56-59
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, unmaned fully automation systems are applied for the CSTR(Continuously Stirred Tank Reactor) and, SBR (Sequencing Batch Reactor) wastewater treatment pilot plant. This plant is constructed in the country side which is little far from a main city. So networks and wireless modules are employed for the data transmission. The SBR plant has a local control and monitoring system which is contained communication parts which consist of one ADSL (Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line) network and one CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) module. Remote control and monitoring systems are constructed at a laboratory in a metropolis.

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Depth-adaptive controller for spent nuclear fuel inspections

  • Song, Bongsub;Park, Jongwon;Yun, Dongwon
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.52 no.8
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    • pp.1669-1676
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    • 2020
  • The IAEA held the IAEA Robotics Challenge 2017 (IRC2017) to protect workers during inspections of spent nuclear fuel and to improve work efficiency and accuracy rates. To this end, we developed an unmanned surface vehicle (USV) system called the spent fuel check vehicle (SCV). The SCV extracts and tracks the target through image processing, and it is necessary to find suitable parameters for the SNF storage environment in advance. This preliminary work takes time. It is also difficult to prepare the environment in which the work will proceed. In addition, if the preliminary work does not proceed as planned, the system will not move at the proper speed and will become unstable, with yawing and overshoot. To solve this problem, we developed a controller with a camera that can extract the depth at which the target is stored and allow distance-adaptive control. This controller is able to attenuate system instability factors such as yawing and overshoot better than existing controllers by continuously changing system operation parameters according to the depth. In addition, the time required for preliminary work during inspections can be shortened.

Development of Unmanned Seabed type Marine Cone Penetration Testing System (무인 착저식 해양 콘관입시험기 개발)

  • Jang, In-Sung;Kwon, O-Soon;Chung, Choong-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2007.09a
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    • pp.611-622
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    • 2007
  • In the design and construction of the coastal/offshore structures, it is very important to evaluate the geotechnical characteristics of marine soils, which support the structures. Although the offshore site investigation is much more difficult than onshore, safe and precise jobs have not been accomplished in Korea because of the insufficiency of the test equipments especially for the site with deep water depth. The main objective of this study is to develop a new type of marine cone penetration testing(CPT) system, which can be utilized to even deep sea and high depth of soil layer. The system is one of seabed types and employs the conventional cone, which shows more reliable results than miniature cone. The most important parts of the marine CPT including continuous rod system, cone penetration system with wheel drive, automatic cone rod assembly/dissembly system etc., were designed and manufactured. Some tests to verify the developed marine CPT system were performed at both onshore and offshore sites as well as mechanical test in laboratory. The test results show the consistent and promising performance of the new equipment, and thereafter the system would be applicable to various sites with practical/economical advantages.

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Knowledge-Based Unmanned Automation and Control Systems for the Wastewater Treatment Processes (하.폐수 처리장의 원격 모니터링 및 지식 기반 무인 자동화 시스템)

  • Bae, Hyeon;Jung, Jae-Ryong;Seo, Hyun-Yong;Kim, Sung-Shin;Kim, Chang-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.844-848
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    • 2001
  • This paper introduces unmaned fully automation systems, which are applied for the CSTR(Continuously Stirred Tank Reactor) and SBR (Sequencing Batch Reactor) wastewater treatment system. The pilot plant is constructed in the country side which is little far from a main city. So networks and wireless modules are employed for the data transmission. The SBR plant has a local control and the remote monitoring system which is contained communication parts which consist of ADSL (Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line) network and CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) Wireless module. Remote control and monitoring systems are constructed at laboratory in a metropolis.

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Implementation of Lane Tracking System using a Autonomous RC Toy Car (자율주행이 가능한 무선 장난감 자동차의 차선 추적 시스템 구현)

  • Ko, Eunsang;Lee, Chang Woo
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.249-254
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    • 2013
  • In this paper we propose nonlinear control system for automatic unmanned vehicle using a RC (Radio Controlled) car which is usually controlled by a remote controller. In the proposed system, a RC car is dissembled and reassembled with several parts enabling it to be controlled by an android mobile platform with Bluetooth communication. In our system, an android mobile smartphone is mounted on the RC car and plays an important role as an eye of the car. The proposed system automatically controls the RC car to follow a lane that we draw on the floor of our laboratory. Also, the proposed RC car system can also be controlled manually using the accelerometer sensor of a smartphone through a Bluetooth module. Our proposed system that has both manual mode and automatic mode consists of several components; a microprocessor unit, a Bluetooth serial interface module, a smartphone, a dual motor controller and a RC toy car. We are now in the development of a group driving system in which one car follows the front car that tracks a lane automatically.

Development and evaluation of a compact gamma camera for radiation monitoring

  • Dong-Hee Han;Seung-Jae Lee;Hak-Jae Lee;Jang-Oh Kim;Kyung-Hwan Jung;Da-Eun Kwon;Cheol-Ha Baek
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.8
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    • pp.2873-2878
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to perform radiation monitoring by acquiring gamma images and real-time optical images for 99mTc vial source using charge couple device (CCD) cameras equipped with the proposed compact gamma camera. The compact gamma camera measures 86×65×78.5 mm3 and weighs 934 g. It is equipped with a metal 3D printed diverging collimator manufactured in a 45 field of view (FOV) to detect the location of the source. The circuit's system uses system-on-chip (SoC) and field-programmable-gate-array (FPGA) to establish a good connection between hardware and software. In detection modules, the photodetector (multi-pixel photon counters) is tiled at 8×8 to expand the activation area and improve sensitivity. The gadolinium aluminium gallium garnet (GAGG) measuring 0.5×0.5×3.5 mm3 was arranged in 38×38 arrays. Intrinsic and extrinsic performance tests such as energy spectrum, uniformity, and system sensitivity for other radioisotopes, and sensitivity evaluation at edges within FOV were conducted. The compact gamma camera can be mounted on unmanned equipment such as drones and robots that require miniaturization and light weight, so a wide range of applications in various fields are possible.