• 제목/요약/키워드: unloading fracture toughness

검색결과 36건 처리시간 0.033초

가스배관재의 탄소성파괴인성에 미치는 측면홈영향 (Effect of Side Grooved on the Elastic Plastic Fracture Toughness of Gas Piping Meterial)

  • 임만배;차귀준;윤한기;김정호
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.350-356
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    • 2001
  • SG-50 steel is an important material and used for manufacturing a pressure vessel which the gas piping. In this investigation, the elastic plastic fracture toughness of this material is evaluated by the an unloading compliance method according to the ASTM E813-97 and E1152-97 method on the smooth and side groove 1CT specimens. The effect of smooth and side groove is studied on the elastic plastic fracture toughness. The side grooved specimen is very useful in estimation of the J$_{IC}$. Because it is much easier than the smooth specimen to the onset of the ductile tearing by the R curve method. Besides, it improves the accuracy of toughness values, decreases the scattering of them and tunneling and shear lip by the side groove.e.

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SG365강의 파괴저항곡선과 측면홈효과에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Fracture Resistance Curve and Effect of Side Grooves of SG365 Material)

  • 임만배
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.14-21
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    • 2001
  • SG-365 steel is an important material End used for manufacturing a pressure vessel and gas piping. In this investigation, the elastic plastic fracture toughness of this material is evaluated by the unloading compliance method according to the ASTM E8l3-97 and E1152-97 method on the smooth and side groove In specimens. The effect of smooth and side groove is studied on the elastic plastic fracture toughness. The side grooved specimen is very useful in estimation of the $J_{IC}$. Because it is much easier than the smooth specimen to the onset of the ductile tearing by the R curve method. Besides. it improves the accuracy of toughness values, decreases the scattering of them and crack tunneling effect and shear lip by the side groove.

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압력용기용강의 고온파괴인성에 관한 연구 (A Study on HIGH TEMPERATURE FRACTURE TOUGHNESS of Pressure Vessel Steel SA516 at High Temperature.)

  • 박경동;김정호
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2001년도 춘계학술발표대회 개요집
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    • pp.228-231
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    • 2001
  • Elastic-plastic fracture toughness $J_{1c}$ can be used as an effective design criterion in elastic plastic fracture mechanics. Most of these systems are operated at high temperature and $J_{1c}$ values are affected by temperature. therefore, the $J_{1c}$ valuse at high temperature must be determined for use of integrity evaluation and designing of such systems. Elastic-plastic fracture toughness $J_{1c}$ tests were performed on SA516 carbon steel plate and test results were analyzed according to ASTM E 813-8, ASTM 1813-89. Safety and integrity are required for reactor pressure vessels vecause pthey are operated in high temperature. there are single specimen method, which used as evaluation of safety and integrity for reactor pressure vessels. In this study, elastic-plastic fracture toughness$(J_{1c})$ and $J-\Delta{a}$ of SA 516/70 steel used as reactor pressure vessel steel are measured and evaluated at room Temperature, $150^{\circ}C$, $250^{\circ}C$ and $370^{\circ}C$ according to unloading compliance method.

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압력용기용 SA516/70강의 고온파괴인성평가 (Evaluation on High Temperature Fracture toughness of Pressure Vessel SA516/70 Steel)

  • 박경동;김정호;윤한기;박원조
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2001
  • Elastic-plastic fracture toughness $J_{lc}$ can be used as an effective design criterion in elastic plastic fracture mechanics. Most of these systems are$J_{lc}$ $J_{lc}$ value at high temperature must be determined for use of integrity evaluation and designing of such systems. Elastic-plastic fracture toughness $J_{lc}$ tests were performed on SA516/70 carbon steel plate and test results were analyzed according to ASTM E 813-87, ASTM E 813-89 and ASTM E 1152-87.safety and integrity are required for reactor pressure vessels because, they are operated in high temperature. There are single specimen method, which used as evaluation of safety and integrity for reactor pressure vessels. In this study, elastic-plastic fracture toughness($J_{lc}$) and J-$\Delta$a of SA 516/70 steel used as reactor pressure vessel steel are measured and evaluated at room temperature, 150$^{\circ}C $, 250$^{\circ}C $ and 370$^{\circ}C $ according to unloading compliance method.

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탄소강의 탄소성파괴인성 $J_IC$ 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Elasto-Plastic Fracture Toughness $J_IC$ Evaluation of Carbon Steel)

  • 김희송;안병욱
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.90-99
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    • 1989
  • In this study, J-integral values obtained by various methods, i.e, R-Curve, Unloading Compliance, Strectched Zone Width [SZW], and Acoustic Emission [AE] methods are investigated. Elasto-plastic fracture toughness [$J_IC$] estimations by R-curve method are overestimated than those by SZW method, and those by unloading compliance method is around middle value of them. And the difference between them is little. The $J_IC$ value by AE method was almost agreed with that by SZW, and then proved to be useful. Crack propagation mechanism on fractography is a stable ductile fracture. For the identification of ductile fracture, both fractography analysis and AE method were applied to estimate the characteristics more precisely.

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가스배관재의 피로균열진전거동과 파괴저항특성곡선에 관한 연구 (A Study on Fatigue Crack Growth Behavior and R-Curve Characteristics of Gas Piping Material)

  • 손종동;임만배
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2007
  • SG-365 steel is an important material and used for manufacturing a pressure vessel which the gas piping. In this investigation, the elastic plastic fracture toughness of this material is evaluated by the unloading compliance method according to the ASTM E813-97 and E1152-97 method on the smooth and side groove 1CT specimens. The effect of smooth and side groove is studied on the elastic plastic fracture toughness. The side grooved specimen is very useful in estimation of the $J_{IC}$. It is much easier than the smooth specimen to the onset of the ductile tearing by the R curve method. Besides, it improves the accuracy of toughness values, decreases a phenomenon of the tunneling and shear lip by the side groove.

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제하 컴플라이언스법 및 직류전위차법을 이용한 Zr-2.5Nb 압력관 휘어진 CT 시편의 균열시작 평가 (Evaluation of the Crack Initiation of Curved Compact Tension Specimens of a Zr-2.5Nb Pressure Tube Using the Unloading Compliance and Direct Current Potential Drop Methods)

  • 정현철;안상복;김영석
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제29권8호
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    • pp.1118-1122
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    • 2005
  • The direct current potential drop (DCPD) method and the unloading compliance (UC) method with a crack opening displacement gauge were applied simultaneously to the Zr-2.5Nb curved compact tension (CCT) specimens to determine which of the two methods can precisely determine the crack initiation point and hence the crack length for evaluation of their fracture toughness. The DCPD method detected the crack initiation at a smaller load-line displacement compared to the UC method. As a verification, a direct observation of the fracture surfaces on the curved compact tension specimens was made on the CCT specimens experiencing either 0.8 to 1.0 mm load line displacement or various loads from $50\%\;to\;80\%$ of the maximum peak load, or $P_{max}$. The DCPD method is concluded to be more precise in determining the crack initiation and fracture toughness, J in Zr-2.5Nb CCT specimens than the UC method.

초소형 무연 단일 솔더볼 연결부의 전단강도 평가 (Evaluation of Shear Strength of a Miniature Lead-free Single Solder Ball Joint)

  • 주세민;김호경
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.14-21
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    • 2010
  • A miniature single solder ball joint is designed to mimic the actual solder joints used in the micro-electric industries. Shear tests were conducted to evaluate the mechanical behavior of miniature single solder joints at intermediate strain rates from $0.019\;s^{-1}$ to $2.16\;s^{-1}$ at room temperature. The shear fracture strength of the present solder ball joints generally increased with increasing shear strain rate, ranging from 32 to 51MPa. This behavior is affected by the sensitivity of bulk solder strength to strain rate. Shear fracture mode changed from brittle to partial ductile (failure inside the bulk solder) with an increase of shear speed. The unloading shear fracture toughness is generally consistent with the measure of the amount of bulk solder on the fractured surface.

이온 실화처리한 Ni-Cr-Mo강의 저온파괴인성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Low Temperature Fracture Toughness of Ion-nitrided Ni-Cr-Mo Steel)

  • 오세욱;윤한기;문인철
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.101-112
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    • 1987
  • Fracture toughness characterization in the transition region is examined for heat-treated and ionnitrided Ni-Cr-Mo steel. After heat treatment for the specimens of Ni-Cr-Mo steel, organizations of specimens-specimens which are heat-treated and ion-nitrided for 4 hours at 500 .deg. C and 5 torr in 25%N/dub 2/-75%H/sub 2/mixed gas-, hardness variety, and X-ray diffraction pattern of the ion-nitriding compound layer are observed. Fracture toughenss test of unloading compliance method were conducted over the regions from room trmperature to -70.deg. C. The compound layer was consisted of r'=Fe/sub 4/N phase and ion-nitrided layer's depth was 200mm from surface. The transition regions of heat-treated and ion-nitrided specimens were about -30.deg. C and -50.deg. C, respectively. The transition region of ion-nitrided specimens is estimated less than that of heat-treated one, and this is the effect of ion-nitriding.

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