• Title/Summary/Keyword: unity power factor

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Improved Input Voltage Sensorless Control of Three-Phase AC/DC PWM PFC Converter using Virtual Flux Observer (가상자속관측기를 이용한 3상 AC/DC PWM PFC 컨버터의 입력전압 센서리스 제어 개선)

  • Kim, Young-Sam;So, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.566-574
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, direct power control system for three-phase PFC AC/DC converter without the source voltage sensors is proposed. The sinusoidal input current and unity effective power factor are realised based on the estimated flux in the observer. Both active and reactive power calculated using estimated flux. The estimation of flux is performed based on the reduced-order virtual flux observer using the actual currents and the command control voltage. Moreover, source voltage sensors are replaced by a estimated flux. DC output voltage has been compensated by DC output ripple voltage estimation algorithm. The active and reactive powers estimation are performed based on the estimated flux and Phase angle. The proposed algorithm is verified through simulation and experiment.

Optimal Control of a Three-Phase Voltage-Source PWM Converter with an Expanded Operation Region (확장된 동작 영역을 갖는 3상 전압원 PWM 컨버터의 최적 제어)

  • 민동기;안성찬;현동석;최종률
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.156-164
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    • 1998
  • The operation regions of a three-phase(3Ø) voltage-source(VS) PWM converter are classified in the current vector plane of the synchronous reference frame and their characteristics are explained. In the the power-factor decreasing region, the current control with unity power-factor can not give satisfactory performance to the given load because of the distortion of input current and the ripples and the steady-state errors in DC link voltage. In this paper, the derivation of the optimal current vector is proposed to solve these problems. With this, the input current can be controlled sinusoidally with available maximum power factor and the DC link voltage be the given load, resulting the expansion of the operation region of the 3Ø VS PWM converter. The validity of the proposed control method is proved by the experimental results.

An Optimized PI Controller Design for Three Phase PFC Converters Based on Multi-Objective Chaotic Particle Swarm Optimization

  • Guo, Xin;Ren, Hai-Peng;Liu, Ding
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.610-620
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    • 2016
  • The compound active clamp zero voltage soft switching (CACZVS) three-phase power factor correction (PFC) converter has many advantages, such as high efficiency, high power factor, bi-directional energy flow, and soft switching of all the switches. Triple closed-loop PI controllers are used for the three-phase power factor correction converter. The control objectives of the converter include a fast transient response, high accuracy, and unity power factor. There are six parameters of the controllers that need to be tuned in order to obtain multi-objective optimization. However, six of the parameters are mutually dependent for the objectives. This is beyond the scope of the traditional experience based PI parameters tuning method. In this paper, an improved chaotic particle swarm optimization (CPSO) method has been proposed to optimize the controller parameters. In the proposed method, multi-dimensional chaotic sequences generated by spatiotemporal chaos map are used as initial particles to get a better initial distribution and to avoid local minimums. Pareto optimal solutions are also used to avoid the weight selection difficulty of the multi-objectives. Simulation and experiment results show the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed method.

On-line Techniques of SHE-PWN for Current Source GTO Converter (전류형 GTO 컨버터의 SHE-PWM 실시간제어기법)

  • 최재호;팽성일;채경훈
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.523-530
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents the on -line techniques of SHE-PvVI\I for GTO current source converter. The look-up t table is linearized with this proposed method so that the tum-on/off periods of the GTO switches can be c computed in real-time for any modulation index. This allows the rapid and continuous regulation of the DC O output current while producing the sinusoidal AC input current waveform and unity power factor. The l linearized S}lE-PW~I technique and the high power factor control scheme are Prolxlsed and their‘ performance i is tested analytically. The validity of this proposed technique is well verified through the simulation and e experimental results.

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High Efficiency PFC AC/DC Converter with Synchronous Rectifier (동기 정류기를 이용한 고효율 역률보상형 AC/DC 컨버터)

  • 박한웅
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.266-269
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a novel single-stage unity power factor converter which features the reduced switching losses by zero-voltage switching and zero-current switching (ZVZCS). Hence the turn-on and turn-off losses of switches are sufficiently reduced. And the reduced conduction losses are achieved by the elimination of one leg of front-end rectifier. And low on-resistance MOSFETs (Synchronous Rectifier) are used in the rectifier at the secondary side of high frequency transformer instead of diodes. Theoretical analysis simulated results of a AC to DC 150W(5V, 30A) converter are presented.

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Characteristic analysis of input and output filter for UPS system (무정전전원장치용 입출력 필터 특성 분석)

  • Lee Dong Ju;Jung Seok Un;Lee Kyung Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.803-806
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, configuration of prototype 300kVA UPS system with unity input power factor is briefly described and a various types of rectifier for UPS application are discussed. Input LCL filter for PWM rectifier and output LC filter for PWM inverter are designed as a prototype and their principal characteristics are discussed.

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DIGITAL CONTROL OF SINGLE PHASE BUCK-BOOST CONVERTER BY PULSE AREA MODULATION

  • Kim, T.J.;Byun, Y.B.;Joe, K.Y.;Kim, C.U.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.654-657
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    • 1998
  • This paper is described a digital implementation of a pulse area modulation (PAM) method for a unity-power-factor buck-boost converter. A digital controller is designed and implemented by a Digital Signal Processor(DSP) to replace the analog control circuit for PAM. Experimental results are presented and compared with simulations.

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Digital Control of Single Phase Buck-Boost Converter by Pulse Amplitude Modulation Mehtod (PAM방식을 적용한 단상 승강압형 정류기의 디지탈제어)

  • 김태진;변영복;조기연;김철우
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.54-57
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes a digital implementation of a pulse amplitude modulation(PAM) method for a unity-power-factor buck-booster converter. A digital controller is designed and implemented by a Digital Signal Processor(DSP) to replace the analog control circuit for PAM. Experimental results are presented and compared with simulations.

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Current Source Type Induction Heating System for Unity Power Factor (단위역률을 위한 전류형 유도가열 시스템)

  • Lim, S.K.;Kim, S.R.;Kim, K.H.;Park, S.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.220-221
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    • 2010
  • 최근 IGBT를 비롯한 IGCT, SCR, MOSFET 등 전력용 반도체의 눈부신 발전으로 인해 전력용 반도체 소자를 이용한 고주파 영역의 스위칭을 요구하는 시스템의 연구가 활발하게 이루어지고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 단위역률을 이룰 수 있는 전류형 인버터를 이용한 유도가열 시스템에 대해 연구하였으며 제안된 방식의 타당성을 위해 시뮬레이션 및 실험을 행하였다.

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The Load Current Observer Design for Torque Control of DC Meter (직류 전동기의 속도 토크 제어를 위한 부하 전류 관측기 설계)

  • Seo Young-Soo;Kim Eun-Gi;Kim Yong-Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.155-158
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the Load Current Observer Design for 3-phase Voltage Type PWM Converter with DC Meter Load. The sinusoidal input current and unity input power factor are realised based on the estimated source voltage performed by the Load Current Observer using actual currents and DC link voltage.

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