• Title/Summary/Keyword: unit element

Search Result 937, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

A FINITE ELEMENT STRESS ANALYSIS OF FIXED PARTIAL DENTURE SUPPORTED BY OSSEOINTEGRATED IMPLANT AND THE NATURAL TEETH WITH REDUCED ALVEOLAR BONE HEIGHT (감소된 치조골 고경을 갖는 치아와 골유착성 임프랜트에 의해 지지되는 고정성 국소의치의 유한요소법적 응력분석)

  • Choi Choong-Kug;Kay Kee-Sung;Cho Kyu-Zong
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
    • /
    • v.32 no.2
    • /
    • pp.296-326
    • /
    • 1994
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the mechanical effects when one implant fixture was connected to the natural teeth with reduced alveolar bone height. This study also examined the effects of increasing the number of abutment teeth and the effects of the intramobile connector and the titanium connector as they were inserted between the implant superstructure and the fixture. The distribution and concentration load was applied to the fixed partial denture(FPD) supported by implant and the natural teeth with reduced alveolar bone height. The stress and displacement of each element was observed and compared by the two-dimensional finite element method. The following results were obtained : 1. The greater the loss of alveolar bone in natural teeth area, the greater the displacement of FPD and the stress concentration in alveolar bone around implant, especially at the stress concentration in the mesial alveolar bone crest around implant fixture. 2. The displacement of FPD was increased more and that of implants fixture was decreased more when intramobile connector was used than titanium connector was used. Also the stress concentration in alveolar bone around implant fixture was greater when intramobile connector than titanium connector. One implication of this finding was that the difference in stiffness of implant and the natural teeth with reduced alveolar bone height could be partially compensated in case of the POM intramobile connector. 3. The amount and direction of displacement and the stress distribution of the 4-unit FPD was better than those of the 3-unit FPD. It implied that the difference of stiffness of implant and natural teeth with reduced alveolar bone height could be partially compensated in case of the 4 unit FPD.

  • PDF

A Chunghae Unit Study on the NCO Effectiveness of Anti-piracy Operation (청해부대 대해적작전의 네트워크작전(NCO) 효과 사례연구)

  • Jung, Wan-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.17 no.6
    • /
    • pp.744-750
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, I have measured NCO(Network Centric Operation) Effectiveness of Anti-piracy Operation at the Chunghae Unit. For quantitative analysis, Network Centric Operations Conceptual Framework(U.S Office of Force Transformation) is applied. In accordance with the framework, the Chunghae unit anti-piracy operation scenario is analysed. The scenario is devided with two case(only voice communication and networking). The element of analysis be composed of the organic information, networking, share-ability, and individual information. As a result of analysis, the individual information of first case(only voice) gets 0.59 points. The other side, second case (networking) gets 1 points. This means that NCO has effect on the Chunghae Unit's mission. In addition, I stated the tactics advantage of NCO related a fighting power.

Development of Mobile Device of the Infill Modular Construction System (인필 모듈러 건설시스템의 이동장치 개발)

  • Kim, Chang-Han;Jung, Chan-Woo;Kim, Hyeong-Su;Hwang, Hyun-Jun;Kim, Kyoon-Tai
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2012.11a
    • /
    • pp.163-164
    • /
    • 2012
  • Recently new construction system, the Infill Modular Construction System, is being emphasized depending on the industrialized technology introduction and the needs of high-rise housing. In order to applicate the Infill Modular Construction System and activate the domestic market, development of insufficient element technologies against the advanced technologies should be preceded and mobile device development of Infill Unit Module which is differentiated from the existing modular construction systems should be needed urgently. As advanced research for the activation of the Infill Modular Construction System, this research aims to develop Infill Unit Module's mobile device. This is expected to improve the constructability of Infill Unit Module. In addition development of mobile device considering weight of Infill Unit Module and construction errors are being planned.

  • PDF

Prediction of Effective Material Properties for Triaxially Braided Textile Composite

  • Geleta, Tsinuel N.;Woo, Kyeongsik;Lee, Bongho
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.222-235
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this study, finite element modeling was used to predict the material properties of tri-axially braided textile composite. The model was made based on an experimental test specimen which was also used to compare the final results. The full interlacing of tows was geometrically modelled, from which repeating parts that make up the whole braid called unit cells were identified based on the geometric and mechanical property periodicity. In order to simulate the repeating nature of the unit cell, periodic boundary conditions were applied. For validation of the method, a reference model was analyzed for which a very good agreement was obtained. Material property calculation was done by simulating uniaxial and pure shear tests on the unit cell. The comparison of these results with that of experimental test results showed an excellent agreement. Finally, parametric study on the effect of number of plies, stacking type (symmetric/anti-symmetric) and stacking phase shift was conducted.

An Analysis of Magnet Unit of Electro-Pneumtic Control Valve Positioner (전공식 콘트롤 밸브 Positioner 용 Magnet Unit의 해석)

  • 김성재;김지원;조순철;정선태;유형근;전찬구;고택범
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
    • /
    • v.7 no.6
    • /
    • pp.321-326
    • /
    • 1997
  • We analyzed an important part of control valve, magnet unit, which is used to control the fluid. Magnetic circuit which is composed of magnet and yoke is analyzed using finite element method. Then, flux density and coil force were calculated and compared with those of measured. According to the simulation results, the gap field, force constant, and permeance coefficient were 3~5 kG, 27.5 N/A, 22.1, respectively, which corresponded reasonably well with the measured values. We also obtained reluctance factor of 1.1 and fringing factor of 1.4 by simulation.

  • PDF

Study on Chemical-Biological Protection Performance of the CHEONGUNG's Integrated Protection Unit (천궁체계 교전/사격통제소용 종합식보호장치의 화생방호성능 평가 연구)

  • Shim, Woo-Sup;Ryu, Sam-Gon;Kwon, Tae-Geun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.75-80
    • /
    • 2012
  • The integrated protection unit of CHEONGUNG is composed of chemical-biological equipment and air conditioner equiped heating element. The protection capabilities against chemical-biological agent were measured by using simulant agents such as n-Hexane, KM5 Screening Smokes and CS agent. The experimental test results with simulant agents verify the protective performance of the integrated protection unit.

Evaluation of Effective Stiffness for 3D Beam with Repeated Structure

  • Chung, Il-Sup
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.25-29
    • /
    • 2006
  • Analysis of structures which are composed of numerous repeated unit structures can be simplified by using homogenized properties. If the unit structure is repeated in one direction, the whole structure may be regarded as a beam. Once the effective stiffness is obtained from the analysis of the unit structure in a proper way, the effort for the detail modeling of the global structure is not required, and the real structure can be replaced simply with a beam. This study proposes a kinematical periodicity constraint to be imposed on the FE model of the unit structure, which improves the accuracy of the effective stiffness. The method is employed to a one dimensionally arrayed 3D structure containing periodically repeated unsymmetrical holes. It is demonstrated that the deformation behavior of the homogenized beam agrees well with that of the real structure.

ON ALGORITHMS TO COMPUTE SOME Hv-GROUPS

  • Park, Joong-Soo;Chung, Sang-Cho
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.553-573
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, we consider hyperstructures (H,·) when H={e,a,b}. We put a condition on (H,·) where e is a unit. We obtain minimal and maximal Hv -groups , semigroups and quasigroups , using Mathematical 3.0 computer programs.

Optical System Design for Laser Scanning Unit with HOE (홀로그래픽 광학소자로 구성된 레이저 주사광학계 설계)

  • 이은미;김영일;조성민;심용식
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07a
    • /
    • pp.206-207
    • /
    • 2002
  • 회절현상을 이용한 광학 소자들 중 하나인 홀로그래픽 광학소자(Holographic Optical Element:HOE)는 매우 다양한 응용성을 가지고 있어 최근까지 많은 연구개발이 진행되고 있다. 또한 경박단소화 할 수 있는 HOE의 특성으로 말미암아 많은 굴절 광학소자가 홀로그래픽 광학소자로 대체되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 A4 크기의 600DPI용 레이저 주사광학계(Laser Scanning Unit)에 HOE를 적용하여 설계하였고 그 성능을 평가하였다. (중략)

  • PDF

LOCAL SPLITTING PROPERTIES OF ENDOMORPHISM RINGS OF PROJECTIVE MODULES

  • Lee, Sang Cheol
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • v.35 no.4
    • /
    • pp.747-755
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper deals with the unit groups of the endomorphism rings of projective modules over polynomial rings and further over formal power series rings. A normal subgroup of the unit group is defined and discussed. The local splitting properties of element of endomorphism rings of projective modules over polynomial rings are given.