• Title/Summary/Keyword: unique

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FAST UNIQUE DECODING OF PLANE AG CODES

  • Lee, Kwankyu
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.793-808
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    • 2013
  • An interpolation-based unique decoding algorithm of Algebraic Geometry codes was recently introduced. The algorithm iteratively computes the sent message through a majority voting procedure using the Gr$\ddot{o}$bner bases of interpolation modules. We now combine the main idea of the Guruswami-Sudan list decoding with the algorithm, and thus obtain a hybrid unique decoding algorithm of plane AG codes, significantly improving the decoding speed.

FIXED POINT THEOREMS IN ORDERED b-METRIC SPACES WITH ALTERNATING DISTANCE FUNCTIONS

  • Bouhafs, Radia;Tallafha, Abdalla Ahmed;Shatanawi, Wasfi
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.581-600
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    • 2021
  • In this paper we obtain a unique common fixed point theorem for four self-maps which are involved in (𝜙, 𝜓)-weak contraction of a partially ordered b-metric space. The necessary condition has been given to a space for the existence of an unique common fixed of the maps. And our work changed conditions and nonlinear contraction, and search for the unique common fixed point of the maps.

A Study on Apparel Designs using Formative Aesthetics of Scarf (스카프의 조형미를 응용한 의상디자인 연구)

  • 정희경;김정혜
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.52 no.5
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    • pp.47-60
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    • 2002
  • With such basic conceptions in mind. this study was aimed at reviewing the unique formative aesthetics of scarves for creation of modern apparel design. To this end, the drapeability of the rhythmically wrinkled fabric of scarf as well as its tying and enclosing representation were introduced into the apparel details and silhouette to create an apparel design flattering the moderns unique sense of aesthetics and emotion. In the same vein. threads were superimposed on the planar fabric to express a sense of volume and thereby, pursue a unique decorative effect of rich texture. Specifically. the objectives of this study are to highlight the practical use of scarf warming and its decorative formative aesthetics and thereby, apply it to apparel designs and develop an art fabric using the machine embroidery technique. and ultimately, suggest the possibility of unique but highly value-added apparel designs.

Fabrication Scheduling of Products with Common and Unique Components at a Single Facility (공통 및 고유부품으로 구성되는 제품의 부품공급을 위한 단일설비 일정계획)

  • 윤상흠
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.105-114
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    • 2003
  • This paper considers a single facility scheduling problem for the fabrication of components supporting the subsequent assembly into products. Each product consists of two types of components, one is common to all products and the other is unique to itself. The unique components are processed individually and the common components are processed in batches, and a distinct setup is incurred for the production of a batch of common components. Under the so-called “batch availability” environment, we propose an efficient dynamic programming(DP) procedure for the optimal sequencing and batching schedule with minimum total completion times of products in the situation that each product is said to be complete if both common and unique components of the product are finished. Computational results show that the proposed DB procedure is more efficient than the previous work which has considered the same problem as this paper.

Unique substrate preference of Ostrea denselamellosa Lischke, 1869 (Mollusca: Ostreidae) at Haechang Bay, on the south coast of Korea

  • Noseworthy, R.G.;Lee, Hee-Jung;Choi, Sang-Duk;Choi, Kwang-Sik
    • The Korean Journal of Malacology
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2016
  • In the present study, we observed a unique association of the flat oyster, Ostrea denselamellosa obtained from a muddy substrate at Haechang Bay, the south coast of Korea in the spring of 2013. Fossilized or semi-fossilized veneriid clam shells, possibly Ruditapes philippinarum, were found adhering to the umbonal area of the flat oyster valves. This unique association of the flat oyster shells with the fossilized clam shells suggested that the flat oyster larvae utilized the clam shells as substrate during settlement. Since availability of clam shells in the muddy subtidal environment is limited, this unique substrata for the flat oyster larvae may limit recruitment of the flat oysters in the bay.

Understanding a Unique Aspect of Intergenerational Conflict among Korean American Adolescents

  • Lee Jee-Sook
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 2005
  • This study examines unique manifestations of intergenerational conflict related to the acculturation process of immigrant families. No scale that measured the acculturation aspect of intergenerational conflict exsited. Thus, a new scale was developed to investigate this unique aspect among Korean American adolescents. The study design was cross-sectional, and employed a convenience sampling method. The participants were Korean American adolescents of junior and senior high school age, 14 to18 years old. The study was conducted at eleven Korean churches and one hakwon (private out-of-school studies .institute) in Fairfax County, Virginia. Korean American adolescents expressed that the issues related to education, such as academic pressures and high expectations, caused intergenerational conflict most frequently. Unlike findings from previous studies, the participants indicated that language differences between parents and children rarely caused intergenerational conflict. Contrary to previous findings, none of the characteristics variables, such as age, gender, length of residency and language preference, were significantly correlated with this unique conflict. This study provides a rare opportunity to enhance our understanding on how Korean American adolescents interact with their immigrant parents.

Machining Sequence Generation with Machining Times for Composite Features (가공시간에 의한 복합특징형상의 가공순서 생성)

  • 서영훈;최후곤
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.244-253
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    • 2001
  • For more complete process planning, machining sequence determination is critical to attain machining economics. Although many studies have been conducted in recent years, most of them suggests the non-unique machining sequences. When the tool approach directions(TAD) are considered fur a feature, both machining time and number of setups can be reduced. Then, the unique machining sequence can be extracted from alternate(non-unique) sequences by minimizing the idle time between operations within a sequence. This study develops an algorithm to generate the best machining sequence for composite prismatic features in a vertical milling operation. The algorithm contains five steps to produce an unique sequence: a precedence relation matrix(PRM) development, tool approach direction determination, machining time calculation, alternate machining sequence generation, and finally, best machining sequence generation with idle times. As a result, the study shows that the algorithm is effective for a given composite feature and can be applicable fur other prismatic parts.

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Design and Simulation a New Unique-Slit Reticle for Pulsed Infrared Seekers

  • Yasin, Sair Alcekh;Erfanian, Ali Reza;Mosavi, Mohammad Reza;Mohammadi, Ali
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2014
  • Spin reticle infrared seekers have good linearity, and the pulse-modulated reticle seekers have good digital characteristics for anti-jamming processing. A basic design for a spin pulse-modulated reticle is introduced. This design uses the rotating design of the optical system in the spin infrared seekers and an improved design of the reticle in the pulse-modulated seekers. The reticle contains a unique well-designed slit to produce one pulse for each target in the spinning period. The target data will be carried by the unique pulse parameters. A simulation tool is implemented using the MATLAB packages for analyzing and evaluating the new design.

Effective measures for the regulation and supervision of encryption of unique identification information of financial companies (금융회사의 고유식별정보 암호화 규제·감독에 대한 실효성 확보 방안)

  • Lee, Seung Yun;Kim, In Seok
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.18 no.5_1
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to propose effective countermeasures against the regulation and supervision of unique identification information for financial institutions and present the present problems and future directions. In financial institutions, it is investigated that DB system of many personal information processing systems is in order to comply with the law, and additional measures such as encryption are required for data files containing unique identification information in many other application systems. In this paper, the conclusions of institutional, administrative, and technological feasibility are presented.

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The Utility of TAR Vectors Used for Selective Gene Isolation by TAR Cloning. (TAR Cloning에 의한 선별적 유전자 분리에 사용되는 TAR Vectors의 유용성에 관한 연구)

  • 박정은;이윤주;정윤희;김재우;김승일;김수현;박인호;선우양일;임선희
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.322-328
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    • 2003
  • The Transformation-Associated Recombination (TAR) cloning technique allows selective isolation of chromosomal regions and genes from complex genomes. The procedure requires knowledge of relatively small genomic sequences that reside adjacent to the chromosomal region of interest. This technique involves homologous recombination during yeast spheroplast transformation between genomic DNA and a TAR vector that has 5'and 3' gene targeting sequences. In this study, we examined the minimum size of specific hooks required for a single-copy gene isolation and compared the utility of different TAR vectors, radial and unique vectors, by cloning the same single-copy gene. The efficiency of TAR cloning of the hHPRT gene was same using hooks varying from 750 to 63 bp. The number of transformants decreased approximately 20-fold when the TAR vector contained two unique hooks versus using a radial vector, but the percentage of positive recombinants increased over 2-fold when a unique TAR vector was used. Therefore, we suggest that the two-unique TAR vector is suitable for general TAR cloning given its high selectivity, and the radial TAR vector is more suitable when genomic DNA is in limited quantity, for example, DNA isolated from pathological specimens. Moreover, we confirm the minimal length of a unique sequence in a TAR vector is approximately 60 bp for a single-copy gene isolation.