• Title/Summary/Keyword: unified model

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Determinants of Continuous Intention-to-Use on NTIS: Perspectives of UTAUT and TTF Model (국가과학기술정보서비스플랫폼 NTIS 지속적 사용의도 결정요인에 관한 연구: UTAUT 및 TTF모형을 중심으로)

  • Choi, Eun Bin;Son, Dal Ho
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.197-216
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    • 2022
  • Purpose In this study, in order to understand the effects of NTIS users' behavioral scientific behaviors and determinants, an integrated model of the UTAUT(Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology) model and TTF(Task-Technology Fit) model, which are frequently used MIS field, was presented and empirical analysis was conducted. Design/methodology/approach In this study, an online survey was conducted on researchers from organizations carrying out national R&D projects, institutions, universities, and dedicated management institutions and the collected data verified hypotheses established using the SPSS 25.0 statistical package and structural equation model using AMOS. Findings The results showed that NTIS users' business activities had a positive(+) effect on task-technology fit and task-technology fit had a positive(+) effect on performance expectation, effort expectation, and continuous intention-to-use intention. In addition, the performance expectation, effort expectation, and promotion conditions presented in research model had a positive(+) effect on the continuous intention-to-use. The research results derived through this study are expected to contribute substantially to subsequent research in the field related to information sharing platforms.

An Extension of Unified Bayesian Tikhonov Regularization Method and Application to Image Restoration (통합 베이즈 티코노프 정규화 방법의 확장과 영상복원에 대한 응용)

  • Yoo, Jae Hung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2020
  • This paper suggests an extension of the unified Bayesian Tikhonov regularization method. The unified method establishes the relationship between Tikhonov regularization parameter and Bayesian hyper-parameters, and presents a formula for obtaining the regularization parameter using the maximum posterior probability and the evidence framework. When the dimension of the data matrix is m by n (m >= n), we derive that the total misfit has the range of m ± n instead of m. Thus the search range is extended from one to 2n + 1 integer points. Golden section search rather than linear one is applied to reduce the time. A new benchmark for optimizing relative error and new model selection criteria to target it are suggested. The experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed method in the image restoration problem.

A Design On RUP based Data Model (RUP 기반의 Data Model 설계)

  • 최창민;김천식;정정수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2003.05b
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    • pp.154-158
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    • 2003
  • RUP의 Unified Process Model에는 Use Case Model, Analysis Model, Design Model, Deployment Model, Implementation model, Test Model의 6가지 모델이 있다. 이 모델들은 모두 일관성이 있다. 한 모델에서 나오는 요소들은 전, 후 단계에서 다른 모델들과 Trace Dependencies를 갖는다. 이러한 관계들은 각각의 요소들 사이의 진행, 기록 관계를 나타낸다 그러나 일반적인 데이터간의 관계와 데이터 모델 설계는 이러한 관계없이 설계되어져 전체적인 일관성을 이루지 못 하였다 본 논문에서는 이러한 관계를 유지하면서 요구사항에 맞는 데이터 모델을 설계하고자 한다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 대학 종합정보시스템 구축의 일부분인 자산관리 시스템을 분석하여 데이터 모델을 제시한다.

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(ubi-UCAM: an Unified Context-Aware Application Model for ubiHome) (ubiHome을 위한 컨텍스트 기반 응용 서비스 모형)

  • 장세이;우운택
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.30 no.5_6
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    • pp.550-558
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    • 2003
  • Context-aware application plays an important role in ubiquitous computing (ubiComp) environment by providing user with anytime, anywhere services even without any explicitly triggered command. In this paper we propose a unified context-aware application model which is an essential part to develop various applications in ubiquitous computing environment. The proposed model affirms the independence between sensor and application by using unified context in the form of 5W1H. It also ensures that application exploits relatively accurate context to trigger personalized services. To show usefulness of the proposed model, we apply it to the sensors and applications in the ubiHome, a test bed for ubiComp-enabled home applications. According to the experimental results, without loss of generality, we believe it can be extended to various context-aware applications in daily life.

A Unified 3D Numerical Analysis of a Model Scramjet Engine with a Cavity Flame-Holder and Two Intake Side Walls (공동형 보염기를 갖는 모델 스크램제트 엔진의 흡입구 측면효과를 고려한 3차원 통합 유동해석)

  • Yeom, Hyo-Won;Kim, Sung-Jin;Sung, Hong-Gye;Kang, Sang-Hoon;Yang, Soo-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.590-593
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    • 2009
  • To identify the detailed 3D flow characteristics of a model scramjet engine, a unified 3D numerical analysis was performed. The numerical domain of concern includes the entire flow path of the model scramjet engine extending from the intake to the nozzle exhaust. Turbulent models($k-{\omega}$ SST and low Reynolds number k-e with Sarkar model) were applied with comparison of experiment result. Intake side wall's effect on flow characteristics was analyzed in view points of flow quality at inlet duct and near the flame holder as well. The code is paralleled with multi-block feature using MPI(Massage Passing Interface) library to speed up the 3D calculation.

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Design and Validation of Model Inversion Flight Control Law for Fly By Wire Helicopter (FBW 헬리콥터 모델 역변환 비행제어법칙 설계 및 검증)

  • Kim, Chong-Sup;Cho, In-Je;Lee, Seung-Duck;Lee, Han-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.40 no.8
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    • pp.678-687
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    • 2012
  • The Fly-By-Wire(FBW) flight control system is essential to improve the stability and flying quality of the helicopter. Advanced aerospace companies, such as Bell-Sikorsky (USA) and NHI (European Consortium), have already applied the FBW flight control system to manufacture V-22 and NH-90 helicopters, respectively. This paper addresses the development of control law design using model inversion method improve the hover and low speed handling qualities of helicopter based on BO-105 model in 'Day' and 'Degraded visual environments(DVEs)' in accordance with ADS-33E-PRF. Design parameters are optimized to satisfy the handling qualities specification using Control Designer's Unified Interface (CONDUIT) commercial control law software. The result of the analysis based on CONDUIT and non-real time simulation in-house software, HETLAS (HElicopter Trim Linearization And Simulation) reveals that the provides an efficient mean to achieve Level 1 handling qualities.

Sensitivity Analysis of Near Surface Air Temperature to Land Cover Change and Urban Parameterization Scheme Using Unified Model (통합모델을 이용한 토지피복변화와 도시 모수화 방안에 따른 지상 기온 모의성능 민감도 분석)

  • Hong, Seon-Ok;Byon, Jae-Young;Park, HyangSuk;Lee, Young-Gon;Kim, Baek-Jo;Ha, Jong-Chul
    • Atmosphere
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.427-441
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    • 2018
  • This study examines the impact of the urban parameterization scheme and the land cover change on simulated near surface temperature using Unified Model (UM) over the Seoul metropolitan area. We perform four simulations by varying the land cover and the urban parameterization scheme, and then compare the model results with 46 AWS observation data from 2 to 9 August 2016. Four simulations were performed with different combination of two urban parameterization schemes and two land cover data. Two schemes are Best scheme and MORUSES (Met Office Reading Urban Surface Exchange Scheme) and two land cover data are IGBP (International Geosphere and Biosphere Programme) and EGIS (Environmental Geographic information service) land cover data. When land use data change from IGBP to EGIS, urban ratio over the study area increased by 15.9%. The results of the study showed that the higher change in urban fraction between IGBP and EGIS, the higher the improvement in temperature performance, and the higher the urban fraction, the higher the effect of improving temperature performance of the urban parameterization scheme. 1.5-m temperature increased rapidly during the early morning due to increase of sensible heat flux in EXP2 compared to CTL. The MORUSES with EGIS (EXP3) provided best agreement with observations and represents a reasonable option for simulating the near surface temperature of urban area.

Jointly Image Topic and Emotion Detection using Multi-Modal Hierarchical Latent Dirichlet Allocation

  • Ding, Wanying;Zhu, Junhuan;Guo, Lifan;Hu, Xiaohua;Luo, Jiebo;Wang, Haohong
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.55-67
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    • 2014
  • Image topic and emotion analysis is an important component of online image retrieval, which nowadays has become very popular in the widely growing social media community. However, due to the gaps between images and texts, there is very limited work in literature to detect one image's Topics and Emotions in a unified framework, although topics and emotions are two levels of semantics that often work together to comprehensively describe one image. In this work, a unified model, Joint Topic/Emotion Multi-Modal Hierarchical Latent Dirichlet Allocation (JTE-MMHLDA) model, which extends previous LDA, mmLDA, and JST model to capture topic and emotion information at the same time from heterogeneous data, is proposed. Specifically, a two level graphical structured model is built to realize sharing topics and emotions among the whole document collection. The experimental results on a Flickr dataset indicate that the proposed model efficiently discovers images' topics and emotions, and significantly outperform the text-only system by 4.4%, vision-only system by 18.1% in topic detection, and outperforms the text-only system by 7.1%, vision-only system by 39.7% in emotion detection.

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A Fault Detection Method for Uncertain Continuous and Discrete-Time Systems (불확실한 연속형 및 이산형 시스템에서의 이상검출법)

  • Hwang, In-Koo;Kwon, Oh-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.10
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 1990
  • This paper proposes a model-based fault detection method for linear/nonlinear system having modelling errors, nonlinearities and measurement noise. The system model is represented by the unified operator [5] in order to apply to both the continuous-time and discrete-time problems. The fault detection method suggested here accounts for the effects of noise, model mismatch and nonlinearities. Modelling errors are depicted by additive forms and the nominal model denominator is fixed via prior experiments in order to quantify the nucertainty bound on the parameter estima-tion. The least square method is used to estimate the numerator parameters of the nominal model. performance than traditional methods.

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Development of Temperature and Strain-Rate Dependent Unified Constitutive Equation for Ships and Offshore Structures (선박 및 해양구조물용 극저온 재료의 온도 및 변형률 속도 의존 통합 구성방정식 개발)

  • Park, Woong-Sup;Kim, Jeong-Hyeon;Chun, Min-Sung;Lee, Jae-Myung
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.200-206
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    • 2011
  • The mechanical properties of the most widely used cryogenic materials, i.e. austenitic stainless steel (ASS), aluminum alloy and invar steel, strongly depend on temperatures and strain rates. These phenomena show very complicated non-linear behaviors and cannot be expressed by general constitutive equation. In this study, an unified constitutive equation was proposed to represent the effect of temperature and strain rate on the materials. The proposed constitutive equation has been based on Tomita/Iwamoto and Bodner/Partom model for the expression of 2nd hardening due to martensite phase transformation of ASS. To simulate ductile fracture, modified Bodner/Chan damage model was additionally applied to the model and the model validity was verified by comparison of experimental and simulation results.