• Title/Summary/Keyword: ubiquitous computing technology

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A Qualitative Research on the Structure and Determinants of Personal Device Network in the Ubiquitous Computing Context (유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 환경에서 PDN의 구조와 결정 요인에 대한 정성적 연구)

  • Jeon Seok-Won;Jang Youn-Sun;Kim Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.1-28
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    • 2006
  • In the ubiquitous computing environments. people usually carry multiple information technology devices with them. Personal device network (PDN) refers to the way how people connect multiple IT devices for their personal as well as professional purposes. Even though it has been Quite popular to construct the PDN in ubiquitous computing context, not much research has been conducted on how people actually connected multiple devices and what influences their methods of connection. In this paper we conducted a content analysis on community bulletin boards of IT devices and a contextual inquiry with expert users of PDN for investigating the configurations with which users connect multiple IT devices. Base on the results of two related studies, we identified three major types of PDN configurations, and key factors that influence the configurations of PDN. We conclude this research with guidelines to design a set of devices for each of the three configuration types.

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A Methodology of Identifying Ubiquitous Space Services for U-City Requirement Analysis (U-City 요구분석을 위한 유비쿼터스 공간 서비스 인식 방법론 개발)

  • Kwon, Oh-Byung;Kim, Ji-Hoon;Choi, Keun-Ho
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.141-158
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    • 2006
  • Recently, developing U-City as an integrated set of ubiquitous space services has been regarded as a promising field in realizing ubiquitous computing technology. However, well organized requirement analyses of U-City to declare what kinds of ubiquitous space services are needed and which ubiquitous computing technology should be incorporated to come up with the needs are still insufficient. Hence, the aims of this paper are to propose a set of unique U-City construction philosophies and to analyze which services should be offered in the ubiquitous space services in U-Cities. A field survey to the citizens who are potential end users of the ubiquitous space services was conducted to analyze the success factors of U-City using CSF methodology. Focused group interview with professionals in the field of ubiquitous computing technology in Korea was then performed to identify the relationship of the ubiquitous space services and the critical success factors.

Ubiscript: A Script Language for Ubiquitous Environment

  • Lee, Min-Kyu;Han, Dong-Soo
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.141-149
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    • 2011
  • Many distributed and heterogeneous services and devices are accessible in ubiquitous computing environment, so interoperating those services and devices is one of the key tasks in implementing ubiquitous applications. We used to use script languages in integrating such interoperating components and services. However currently available most script languages are not suitable for ubiquitous environment because there are so diverse forms of interoperation targets such as service objects, web, legacy objects and programmable devices. So it is worthwhile designing a new script language well-suited to ubiquitous environment. In this paper, we propose a new script language, called Ubiscript, for the ubiquitous environment. We develop and adopt several unique language features such as remote scope, multiple contexts, web and legacy objects, remote exception handling, etc. in Ubiscript to overcome the limitations of conventional script languages. In this paper, we also describe the implementation of Ubiscript and its runtime system. A couple of ubiquitous applications were developed in Ubiscript, and the applications are tested on the runtime system. According to our experiences and evaluation, Ubiscript turned out to have a high potential in its expression power and contribution to improving ubiquitous application developers' productivity.

Crime Prevention Using Ubiquitous Technique (유비쿼터스 기술을 활용한 범죄예방 활동)

  • Park, Ju-Sang
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.169-175
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    • 2007
  • As the concept of Ubiquitous Computing has become an important issue, we need to have a voice in the field of Crime Prevention Technology. Ubiquitous Computing means that IT network based on realization of 6A(Anytime, Anywhere, Anybody, Anynetwork, Anydevice, Anyservice) is deeply penetrated into our daily life. As ITS has developed with the aid of IT and Crime Prevention Technology together, we need to discuss u-Crime Prevention or Crime Prevention sector is mentioned as a major application of Ubiquitous Computing.

Annotation Tool for Construction Korean PropBank and Sejong Semantic Tagged Corpus (한국어 PropBank 및 세종 의미 표지 부착 말뭉치 구축을 위한 도구)

  • Han, Dae-Yong;Choi, Han-Gil;Lee, Jung-Kuk;Kim, Jong-Dae;Park, Chan-Young;Song, Hye-Jung;Kim, Yu-Seop
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 2012
  • 의미역 결정에 있어 의미 표지 부착 말뭉치는 필수적이지만 한국어 의미 표지 부착 말뭉치는 영어나 중국어와 같은 언어에 비하여 구축이 미비한 상황이다. 본 논문에서는 한국어 의미 분석을 위한 한국어 Proposition Bank(이하 PropBank)와 세종 의미 표지 부착 말뭉치의 구축을 위한 소프트웨어 도구를 개발하였다. 본 논문에서 구현한 도구는 문장 성분의 의존관계를 이용하여 주어진 술어에 대한 논항을 찾아주고, PropBank 프레임 파일과 세종 용언 격틀 사전을 활용하여 사용자가 능률적으로 한국어 PropBank와 세종 의미 표지 부착 말뭉치를 구축할 수 있도록 하였다.

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Tangible Sound and Interactive Technology (탠저블 사운드와 인터액티브 테크놀로지)

  • 윤중선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.503-506
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    • 2003
  • The most profound technologies are those that disappear. Silicon-based information technology, in contrast, is far from having become part of the environment. The idea of integrating computers seamlessly into the world at large runs counter to a number of present-day trends. Ubiquitous computing is not just aiming nomad multimedia. Rather, this computing environment lets us free to use computers without thinking and so to focus beyond them on new goals. In that context, Mom is such a fundamental membrane through which humans can interact with the environment. An embodied interaction paradigm, based on Mom, is investigated. Mom, space. sensing/perception, ubiquitous computing, and interactive technology are some of the key ideas to explore.

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Context-Awareness for Ubiquitous Computing System

  • Kang, Dong-Hoon;Ahn, Sang-Chul;Ko, Hee-Dong;Cho, We-Duke;Park, Young-Tack
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.158-161
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a level of contexts such as low level and high level contexts, and its criteria of categorization are the existence of interaction and composite process done by the inference mechanism. When there is no matching high level service for the associated high level context, this context is described as meaningless. If the services cannot be provided with the entities by the system, this situational information is of little consequence. To provide services with the entities, we propose "community computing" architectural concept which provide the high level service to a group of agents in a community, and can be managed by the service scenario

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A study on the Strategy of Fashion and Beauty Industry Using Ubiquitous Network (유비쿼터스 네트워크를 이용한 패션뷰티산업 전략에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Il;Lee, Ae-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fashion and Beauty
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.16-20
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    • 2008
  • Ubiquitous computing which is called, the innovation of the 21st Century is a core technology of next generation. RFID technology is noticed, and physical distribution, home network, telematics, like industry automatization are developed by using various technique. Particulary, They use RFID technology for fashion and beauty industry, So, supplying network management, physical distribution management and warehouse management are investigated for the automatization. What we have investigated so far, a traceability system is made of ubiquitous sensor network for monitoring fashion and beauty industry environment. The proposed system using EPC network can provide information of industrial products traceability quickly and efficiently. Moreover, this system with RFID Technology gives intelligence of distribution and record. In this paper, We recommend the vision of Ubiquitous convergence of fashion and beauty industry.

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Empirical Study on the Ubiquitous Computing Characteristics Affecting the Use of U-Service (U-서비스 이용에 영향을 미치는 유비쿼터스 특성에 관한 실증연구)

  • Jang, Ki-Sup;Kim, Chang-Su;Kim, Ki-Su
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.51-73
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    • 2007
  • Ubiquitous computing is enhancing computer use by making many computers available throughout the physical environment, but making them effectively invisible to the user. To facilitate the successful adoption and diffusion of ubiquitous computing, it is necessary to figure out the factors affecting the use of U-service. Though the research related to ubiquitous computing has been vigorously conducted from the aspect of system and service provider, there have been very few studies that focus on the user's perspective. Therefore, this study attempts to figure out major factors which are dedicated to the development of ubiquitous computing and u-service, and that ultimately influence the u-business outcome. This study derived the factors that characterize u-service, such as ubiquity, contextual offer, reliability, invisibility, and confidentiality, which are then combined in the TAM model and carry out the path analysis. The research findings indicate that ubiquity affects both the perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use. The reliability and confidentiality were found to affect the perceived usefulness, whereas the contextual offer and invisibility turned out to influence the perceived ease of use. Finally, the relationship among the perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and the attitude toward using are identical with the previous research findings related to the technology acceptance model(TAM).

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Ubiquitous Computing Technology Based Environmental Monitoring and Diagnosis System : Architecture and Case Study (유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 기술 기반 환경 모니터링/진단 시스템의 아키텍처 및 사례 연구)

  • Yoon, Joo-Sung;Hwang, Jung-Min;Suh, Suk-Hwan;Lee, Chang-Min
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.230-242
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, an environmental monitoring and diagnosis system based on ubiquitous computing technology, shortly u-Eco Monitoring System, is proposed. u-Eco Monitoring System is designed to: 1) Collect information from the manufacturing processes via ubiquitous computing technology, 2) Analyze the current status, 3) Identify the cause of problem if detected by rule-based and case-based reasoning, and 4) Provide the results to the operator for proper decision making. Based on functional modeling, a generic architecture is derived, followed by application to a manufacturing system in iron and steel making industry. Finally, to show the validity of the proposed method, a prototype is developed and tested. The developed methods can be used as a conceptual framework for designing environmental monitoring and diagnosis system for industrial practices by which monitoring accuracy and response time for abnormal status can be significantly enhanced, and relieving operator pressure from manual monitoring and error-prone decision making.