• 제목/요약/키워드: u-Machine

검색결과 401건 처리시간 0.024초

3차원 탄성파자료의 층서구분을 위한 패치기반 기계학습 방법의 개선 (Improvements in Patch-Based Machine Learning for Analyzing Three-Dimensional Seismic Sequence Data)

  • 이동욱;문혜진;김충호;문성훈;이수환;주형태
    • 지구물리와물리탐사
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.59-70
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    • 2022
  • 최근의 연구들을 통해 기계학습은 탄성파 해석 분야에 그 적용 범위를 확장하고 있으며, 탄성파 해석에서 중요한 탄성파 층서 구분을 수행하는 합성곱 신경망들의 개발도 수행되었다. 하지만 지도 학습의 경우 대량의 학습 자료가 필요하며, 비용과 시간의 한계로 탄성파 층서구분의 지도학습은 학습 자료의 부족이 문제가 될 수 있다. 이번 연구에서는 자료 부족 문제를 보완하기위해 탄성파 단면에 패치 분할과 자료증강을 적용하였다. 또한 패치 분할로 손실될 수 있는 공간정보를 제공하기 위해 깊이를 고려할 수 있는 인공 채널을 생성하여 추가하였다. 실험을 위한 학습 모델로 U-Net을 사용하였으며, 층서 구분을 위한 학습 자료가 제공되는 F3 block 자료를 이용하여 학습과 예측 결과에 대한 평가를 수행하였다. 분석 결과 자료증강과 인공 채널의 추가로 패치 기반의 층서 구분 학습 모델을 개선할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

Application of Response Surface Methodology and Plackett Burman Design assisted with Support Vector Machine for the Optimization of Nitrilase Production by Bacillus subtilis AGAB-2

  • Ashish Bhatt;Darshankumar Prajapati;Akshaya Gupte
    • 한국미생물·생명공학회지
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    • 제51권1호
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    • pp.69-82
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    • 2023
  • Nitrilases are a hydrolase group of enzymes that catalyzes nitrile compounds and produce industrially important organic acids. The current objective is to optimize nitrilase production using statistical methods assisted with artificial intelligence (AI) tool from novel nitrile degrading isolate. A nitrile hydrolyzing bacteria Bacillus subtilis AGAB-2 (GenBank Ascension number- MW857547) was isolated from industrial effluent waste through an enrichment culture technique. The culture conditions were optimized by creating an orthogonal design with 7 variables to investigate the effect of the significant factors on nitrilase activity. On the basis of obtained data, an AI-driven support vector machine was used for the fitted regression, which yielded new sets of predicted responses with zero mean error and reduced root mean square error. The results of the above global optimization were regarded as the theoretical optimal function conditions. Nitrilase activity of 9832 ± 15.3 U/ml was obtained under optimized conditions, which is a 5.3-fold increase in compared to unoptimized (1822 ± 18.42 U/ml). The statistical optimization method involving Plackett Burman Design and Response surface methodology in combination with an AI tool created a better response prediction model with a significant improvement in enzyme production.

주조조건에 따른 순티타늄의 주조성 분석 (Analysis of castability in c.p.Ti according to casting conditions)

  • 황성식;권순석
    • 대한치과기공학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2007
  • In this study, the castability and of commercially pure titanium(c.p.Ti) grade according to the casting condition which are the vacuum condition in casting machine and mold temperature of investment, was investigated. Argon-arc melt/centrifugal casting machine was used for casting the specimens. The microstructure and mechanical properties were evaluated by using optical microscope. The results were as follows; 1. It could make a sure that there's relatively not much defect of casting body of c.p.Ti according to the deference of air pressure. 2. It could make sure that it formed porosity on the surface inside of the casting body of c.p.Ti according to deferent temperature. and on excellent castability was below $200^{\circ}C$ 3. As the mold temperature of investment was increased, the lamellar structure of phase and coarse grains were shown, especially under 42MPa.

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축소형 동기발전기 실시간 디지털 계자시정수 보상장치에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Real Time Digital Field Time-Constant Regulator for Micro-Synchronous Machine)

  • 김동준;문영환;황치우
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.253-256
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes a novel design method for compensating field time-constant of micro-synchronous machine so that its terminal flux can show the same characteristics as large-scale synchronous machine's. In addition to it, the suggested design method can determine the field time-constant regulator's parameters considered the nonlinearities of micro-synchronous machine such as saturation and loading effect. This method applied to 5kVA micro-synchronous machine, and the digital time-constant regulator with digital AVR were designed such that the short field time-constant, $T_{do}'=1.12\;sec$, can take on the large-scale synchronous machine time constant, $T_{do}'=1.47\;sec$. After determining the parameters of controllers, the real time digital time-constant regulator and digital AVR algorithm were implemented by using the PC with Penumum processor, and the usefulness of suggested real time digital time-constant regulator was verified by observing its good performance on the excitation of micro-synchronous machine.

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5축 혼합형 공작기계의 정밀도 향상 연구 (Accuracy Improvement of a 5-axis Hybrid Machine Tool)

  • 김한성
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.84-92
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a novel 5-axis hybrid-kinematic machine tool is introduced and the research results on accuracy improvement of the prototype machine tool are presented. The 5-axis hybrid machine tool is made up of a 3-DOF parallel manipulator and a 2-DOF serial one connected in series. The machine tool maintains high ratio of stiffness to mass due to the parallel structure and high orientation capability due to the serial-type wrist. In order to acquire high accuracy, the methodology of measuring the output shafts by additional sensors instead of using encoder outputs at the motor shafts is proposed. In the kinematic view point, the hybrid manipulator reduces to a serial one, if the passive joints in the U-P serial chain at the center of the parallel manipulator are directly measured by additional sensors. Using the method of successive screw displacements, the kinematic error model is derived. Since a ball-bar is less expensive than a full position measurement device and sufficiently accurate for calibration, the kinematic calibration method of using a ball-bar is presented. The effectiveness of the calibration method has been verified through the simulations. Finally, the calibration experiment shows that the position accuracy of the prototype machine tool has been improved from 153 to $86{\mu}m$.

P2P 개요 및 P2P-based Collaborative Machine의 Scheme (Scheme of P2P and P2P-based Collaborative Machine)

  • 김동훈;송준엽
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.477-482
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    • 2005
  • Recently, client computing trend has been changed from server oriented information application to network based P2P(Peer to Peer) services. The conventional client/server method has the merit of accessing abundant information, on the other side P2P has the merit of synchronized community support and information exchange. P2P has four meaning of point to point, peer to peer, person to person and path to profitability. In manufacturing system field, the second meaning is interested. P2P is classified to three type such as conventional client/server, hybrid P2P and pure P2P. The third is really peer to peer concept. The related technologies with P2P are P2P searching, XML, cooperation, IPv6, computing sharing and P2P communication. This paper describes the scheme of P2P and related contents. And through the P2P based technology, a P2P-based collaborative machine and a vertical portal machine are introduced in this paper. The scheme of the machines mentioned above is suggested for cooperation in manufacturing system and u-Manufacturing.

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THE BUCHSTAB'S FUNCTION AND THE OPERATIONAL TAU METHOD

  • Aliabadi, M.Hosseini
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.905-915
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    • 2000
  • In this article we discuss some aspects of operational Tau Method on delay differential equations and then we apply this method on the differential delay equation defined by $\omega(u)\;=\frac{1}{u}\;for\;1\lequ\leq2$ and $(u\omega(u))'\;=\omega(u-1)\;foru\geq2$, which was introduced by Buchstab. As Khajah et al.[1] applied the Recursive Tau Method on this problem, they had to apply that Method under the Mathematica software to get reasonable accuracy. We present very good results obtained just by applying the Operational Tau Method using a Fortran code. The results show that we can obtain as much accuracy as is allowed by the Fortran compiler and the machine-limitations. The easy applications and reported results concerning the Operational Tau are again confirming the numerical capabilities of this Method to handle problems in different applications.

대두의 자동 선별을 위한 컬러 기계시각장치의 설계 (Design of a Color Machine Vision System for the Automatic Sorting of Soybeans)

  • 김태호;문창수;박수우;정원교;도용태
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 학술회의 논문집 정보 및 제어부문 A
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the structure, operation, image processing, and decision making techniques of a color machine vision system designed for the automatic sorting of soybeans. The system consists of feeder, conveyor belt, line-scan camera, lights. ejector, and a PC Unlike manufactured goods, agricultural products including soybeans have quite uneven features. The criteria for sorting good and bad beans also vary depending on inspectors. We tackle these problem by letting the system learn the inspecting parameters from good samples selected manually by a machine user before running the system for sorting. Real-time processing has another importance In the design. Four parallel DSPs are employed to increase the processing speed. When the designed system was tested with real soybeans and the result was successful.

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