• 제목/요약/키워드: typical vehicle

검색결과 297건 처리시간 0.027초

퍼지 논리에 기반한 차량 충돌 경보 알고리듬 (New Vehicle Collision Warning Algorithm Based On Fuzzy Logic)

  • 김선호;오세영
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제7권8호
    • /
    • pp.233-247
    • /
    • 1999
  • Traffic accidents are normally caused by late or faulty judgements due to the driver's inaccurate estimation of the distance, velocity, and acceleration from the surrounding vehicles as well as his carelessness or inattention. Thus, the development of collision avoidance systems is motivated by their great potential for increased vehicle safety. A typical collision avoidance system consists of the forward-looking sensor, the criteria for activation of collision warming and avoidance, the collision avoidance maneuvers, and the user interface. This thesis is concerned with the development of a collision warning algorithm in which the driver is warned of approaching collision with the visual and/or the audible signals . The warning algorithm based on fuzzy logic is presented here based on new warning criteria. It has been newly derived from the conventional warning equation by adding a new input variable of the required deceleration to avoid collision. The algorithm is also able to adapt to the individual driver's taste along with the different road conditions by externally controlling the warning intensity. Finally , the proposed algorithm has been validated using computer simulation.

  • PDF

PHEV 시스템의 분석을 통한 신 PHEV 동력 시스템 제안 (Proposal of a Novel Plug-in-hybrid Power System Based on Analysis of PHEV System)

  • 김진성;박영일
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제23권4호
    • /
    • pp.436-443
    • /
    • 2015
  • In order to develop the PHEV(plug-in hybrid electric vehicle), the specific power transmission systems considering the PHEV system characteristics should be applied. A PHEV applied to series-parallel type hybrid power transmission system is a typical example. In this paper, the novel hybrid power systems are proposed by analyzing the existing PHEV system. The backward simulation program is developed to analyze the fuel efficiency of hybrid power system. Quasi-static models for each components such as engine, motor, battery and vehicle are included in the developed simulation program. To obtain an optimal condition for hybrid systems, an optimization approach called the dynamic programming is applied. The simulation is performed in various driving cycles. A weakness for the existing system is found through the simulation. To compensate for a discovered weakness, novel hybrid power systems are proposed by adding or moving the clutch to the existing system. Comparing the simulation results for each systems, the improved fuel efficiency for proposed systems are verified.

전기자동차 응용을 위한 6.6KW 저가형 브리지 없는 인터리빙 방식의 역률보상 컨버터 (A 6.6kW Low Cost Interleaved Bridgeless PFC Converter for Electric Vehicle Charger Application)

  • 도안반투안;최우진
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2017년도 전력전자학술대회
    • /
    • pp.24-25
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, a low cost bridgeless interleaved power factor correction topology for electric vehicle charger application is proposed. With the proposed topology the number of switches, inductors, current sensors and associated circuits can be reduced, thereby reducing the cost of the system as compared to the conventional bridgeless PFC circuit. The reduced input current ripple by the proposed interleaved topology makes it suitable for high power applications such as electric vehicle chargers since it can reduce the size of the inductor core and the Electro Magnetic Interference (EMI) problem. In the proposed topology only one current sensor is required. All the boost inductor currents can be reconstructed by sampling the output current and used to control the input current. Therefore the typical problem caused by the unequal current gain of each current sensor inherently does not exist in the proposed topology. In addition the current sharing between converters can be achieved more accurately and the high frequency distortion is decreased. The performance of the proposed converter is verified by the experimental results with a prototype of 6.6kW bridgeless interleaved PFC circuit.

  • PDF

HILS Rig 시험을 통한 실차 ABS 실내작동소음 예측 기법에 대한 연구 (Research on Correlation Method of ABS Interior Operational Noise via HILS Rig Test)

  • 김승환;육지용;한민규;전남일
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2013년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.483-488
    • /
    • 2013
  • The psychoacoustic quality of ABS is now considered more important than before as the focus of recent ABS function is expanded to basic function from typical emergency function. Thus, the automotive parts manufacturing companies are actively working to improve NVH (Noise, Vibration, and Harshness) in ABS module. In terms of time, test place, and cost, however, it is very inefficient to have all the operating noise validation test in real vehicle configuration especially for partially improved ABS module. To contribute to reducing the development period and to grasping the improvements faster, this research presents the study of a correlation to predict ABS operating noise inside vehicle via HILS rig test. The regression equation in this paper was statistically drawn from using Minitab S/W, and based on that equation, the noise spectrum of vehicle interior was analogized.

  • PDF

Aerodynamic effects of subgrade-tunnel transition on high-speed railway by wind tunnel tests

  • Zhang, Jingyu;Zhang, Mingjin;Li, Yongle;Fang, Chen
    • Wind and Structures
    • /
    • 제28권4호
    • /
    • pp.203-213
    • /
    • 2019
  • The topography and geomorphology are complex and changeable in western China, so the railway transition section is common. To investigate the aerodynamic effect of the subgrade-tunnel transition section, including a cutting-tunnel transition section, an embankment-tunnel transition section and two typical scenarios for rail infrastructures, is selected as research objects. In this paper, models of standard cutting, embankment and CRH2 high-speed train with the scale of 1:20 were established in wind tunnel tests. The wind speed profiles above the railway and the aerodynamic forces of the vehicles at different positions along the railway were measured by using Cobra probe and dynamometric balance respectively. The test results show: The influence range of cutting-tunnel transition section is larger than that of the embankment-tunnel transition section, and the maximum impact height exceeds 320mm (corresponding to 6.4m in full scale). The wind speed profile at the railway junction is greatly affected by the tunnel. Under the condition of the double track, the side force coefficient on the leeward side is negative. For embankment-tunnel transition section, the lift force coefficient of the vehicle is positive which is unsafe for operation when the vehicle is at the railway line junction.

로터 세일의 표면 형상과 조도 변화에 따른 마그누스 효과에 관한 실험연구 (Experimental Study on the Effects of Surface Shape and Roughness on the Magnus Effect of Rotor Sails)

  • 김영진;황재연;안병권
    • 대한조선학회논문집
    • /
    • 제60권5호
    • /
    • pp.351-357
    • /
    • 2023
  • In this study, we devised methods to enhance the efficiency of rotor sails which have been applied as one of the energy saving devices of ships. The idea of the study originated from the notion that installing protrusions or increasing the surface roughness on the smooth surface of the rotor sail could delay the separation of the incoming wind flow and consequently increase the lift force. Five cylinder models were considered and tested in an open-type wind tunnel at Chungnam National University. A smooth surface cylinder exhibits the highest lift-to-drag ratio at a specific Reynolds number, and as the Reynolds number increases this value decreases sharply. The variation in this typical Magnus force can be significantly improved by altering the surface shape and roughness of the rotor sail. It has been observed that increasing the surface roughness improves the lift characteristics, resulting in increased efficiency. Furthermore, it revealed that the reverse Magnus effect which may occur during actual operation in the low spin ratio region can be significantly enhanced.

비행체 제어장치의 성능 해석을 위한 실시간 시뮬레이션 (A Real time Simulation for Performance Analysis of Flight Control System)

  • 곽병철;박양배
    • 대한전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제35권10호
    • /
    • pp.458-464
    • /
    • 1986
  • This paper introduces a method for design verification and performance evaluation of flight control system. The method is a real time hardware in the loop simulation using the hybrid computer and motion table facility. As a typical illustration, a roll control system of flight vehicle is applied. The simulation validity is demonstrated by comparing hardware test results with analog simulation results.

  • PDF

KHST 차량 벽면의 투과손실값 예측 (Transmission Loss Prediction of KHST's Wall Section)

  • 김관주;윤태중
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.104-109
    • /
    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to calculate transmission loss of KHST passenger vehicle's wall section accurately Typical transmission loss measurement of wall in the laboratory condition was carried out in advance, which is easier than KHST. Transmission loss results were compared with those by statistical acoustic method. Transmission loss values of KHST calculated by experimental method are compared with those from closed form solution.

  • PDF

Drag reduction for payload fairing of satellite launch vehicle with aerospike in transonic and low supersonic speeds

  • Mehta, R.C.
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
    • /
    • 제7권4호
    • /
    • pp.371-385
    • /
    • 2020
  • A forward-facing aerospike attached to a payload fairing of a satellite launch vehicle significantly alters its flowfield and decreases the aerodynamic drag in transonic and low supersonic speeds. The present payload fairing is an axisymmetric configuration and consists of a blunt-nosed body along with a conical section, payload shroud, boat tail and followed by a booster. The main purpose of the present numerical simulations is to evaluate flowfield and assess the performance of aerodynamic drag coefficient with and without aerospike attached to a payload fairing of a typical satellite launch vehicle in freestream Mach number range 0.8 ≤ M ≤ 3.0 and freestream Reynolds number range 33.35 × 106/m ≤ Re ≤ 46.75 × 106/m whichincludes the maximum aerodynamic drag and maximum dynamic conditions during ascent flight trajectory of the satellite launch vehicle. A numerical simulation has been carried out to solve time-dependent compressible turbulent axisymmetric Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations. The closure of the system of equations is achieved using the Baldwin-Lomax turbulence model. The aerodynamic drag reduction mechanism is analysed employing numerical results such as velocity vector plots, density and Mach contours in conjunction with the experimental flow visualization pictures. The variations of wall pressure coefficient over the payload fairing with and without aerospike are exhibiting different kind of flowfield characteristics in the transonic and low supersonic speeds. The numerically computed results are compared with schlieren pictures, oil flow patterns and measured wall pressure distributions and exhibit good agreement between them.

레이다 전파굴절에 의한 발사체 추적오차 추정 (Estimation of Launch Vehicle Tracking Error due to Radio Refraction)

  • 서광교;김윤수;신블라디미르;송하룡;최용태
    • 한국항공우주학회지
    • /
    • 제45권12호
    • /
    • pp.1076-1083
    • /
    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 발사체를 추적하는 단일 레이다 시스템에서 측정한 데이터에 포함된 오차를 추정하는 기법에 관한 내용을 다룬다. 레이다 시스템의 발사체 추적 데이터에는 발사체의 실제 위치, 방위각 혹은 고각 정보와 무작위 잡음, 그리고 전파굴절에 의한 바이어스가 포함되어져 있는 것으로 알려져 있다. 본 논문에서는 기존연구내용과는 달리, GPS와 같은 타 추적 데이터를 사용하지 않고 단일 레이다 시스템의 발사체 추적 데이터만을 사용해 레이다 추적 데이터에 포함된 바이어스를 정확하게 추정하는 기법을 소개한다. 제안된 기법을 실제 나로호(KSLV-I) 추적 데이터에 적용하여 그 정확성을 검증하였다.