• 제목/요약/키워드: two-way table

검색결과 117건 처리시간 0.12초

이원분류표를 위한 XML DTD의 설계 (Design of XML DTD for Two-Way Specification Table for Educational Objectives)

  • 김정미;강의성
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2007
  • 교육평가에서 이원분류표는 B.S.Bloom이 제안한 것으로서 학생들을 위한 수업목표를 확인하고 결정하는데 유용하여 학교 현장에서 평가를 위한 기준으로 널리 사용되고 있다. 그런데, 교과 내용이나 각 학교의 교육적 환경이 다르기 때문에 여러 형식의 이원분류표가 사용되고 있다. XML(extensible markup language) 문서에서는 문서의 구조, 내용, 그리고 외양을 나타내는 프리젠테이션이 각각 분리되어 있어서 체계적인 문서 구조와 변형된 여러 양식을 요하는 이원분류표의 작성에 적합하다. 본 논문에서는 이원분류표를 위한 DTD(data type definition)를 설계하였다. 또한, 이원분류표 XML 문서 및 프리젠테이션을 위한 XSL(extensible stylesheet language)의 예시와 활용 방안을 제시하였다. 제안된 DTD는 교육 평가와 관련된 다양한 응용에 유용하게 쓰일 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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A Bayesian uncertainty analysis for nonignorable nonresponse in two-way contingency table

  • Woo, Namkyo;Kim, Dal Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.1547-1555
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    • 2015
  • We study the problem of nonignorable nonresponse in a two-way contingency table and there may be one or two missing categories. We describe a nonignorable nonresponse model for the analysis of two-way categorical table. One approach to analyze these data is to construct several tables (one complete and the others incomplete). There are nonidentifiable parameters in incomplete tables. We describe a hierarchical Bayesian model to analyze two-way categorical data. We use a nonignorable nonresponse model with Bayesian uncertainty analysis by placing priors in nonidentifiable parameters instead of a sensitivity analysis for nonidentifiable parameters. To reduce the effects of nonidentifiable parameters, we project the parameters to a lower dimensional space and we allow the reduced set of parameters to share a common distribution. We use the griddy Gibbs sampler to fit our models and compute DIC and BPP for model diagnostics. We illustrate our method using data from NHANES III data to obtain the finite population proportions.

차세대 CPU를 위한 캐시 메모리 시스템 설계 (Design of Cache Memory System for Next Generation CPU)

  • 조옥래;이정훈
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.353-359
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a high performance L1 cache structure for the high clock CPU. The proposed cache memory consists of three parts, i.e., a direct-mapped cache to support fast access time, a two-way set associative buffer to reduce miss ratio, and a way-select table. The most recently accessed data is stored in the direct-mapped cache. If a data has a high probability of a repeated reference, when the data is replaced from the direct-mapped cache, the data is stored into the two-way set associative buffer. For the high performance and fast access time, we propose an one way among two ways set associative buffer is selectively accessed based on the way-select table (WST). According to simulation results, access time can be reduced by about 7% and 40% comparing with a direct cache and Intel i7-6700 with two times more space respectively.

실시간 하이브리드 진동대 실험법에 의한 양방향 TLMD의 풍응답 제어성능평가 (Wind Response Control Performance of a Two-way Tuned Liquid Mass Damper Using Real-Time Hybrid Shaking Table Testing Method)

  • 허재성;이성경;이상현;박은천;김홍진;조봉호;조지성;김동영;민경원
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.189-194
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    • 2007
  • An experimental real-time hybrid method, which implements the wind response control of a building structure with only a two-way TLMD, is proposed and verified through a shaking table test. The building structure is divided into the upper experimental TLMD and the lower numerical structural part. The shaking table vibrates the TLMD with the response calculated from the numerical substructure, which is subjected to the excitations of the measured interface control force at its top story and an wind-load input at its base. The results show that the conventional method can be replaced by the proposed methodology with a simple installation and accuracy for evaluating the control performance of a TLMD.

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실시간 하이브리드 진동대 실험법에 의한 양방향 TLMD의 진동제어 성능평가 (Vibration Control Performance of a Two-way Tuned Liquid Mass Damper Using Real-time Hybrid Shaking Table Testing Method)

  • 허재성;이성경;박은천;이상현;김홍진;조지성;조봉호;민경원
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.485-495
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    • 2008
  • An experimental real-time hybrid method, which implements the vibration control of a building structure with only a two-way TLMD, is proposed and verified through a shaking table test. The building structure is divided into the upper experimental TLMD and the lower numerical structural part. The shaking table vibrates the TLMD with the response calculated from the numerical substructure, which is subjected to the excitations of the measured interface control force at its top story and sinusoidal waves input at its base. The results show that the conventional method can be replaced by the proposed methodology with a simple installation and accuracy for evaluating the control performance of a TLMD.

The Changes in x2 Statistic when a Row is Deleted from a Contingency Table

  • Lee, Heesook;Kim, Honggie
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.305-317
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    • 2003
  • We suggest methods to measure the changes in $x^2$ statistic when a row is deleted from a two-way contingency table. The influence function is extended and the deletion method is applied. Two examples are presented and we compare the results obtained from the influence function method and the deletion method.

Bayesian approach for categorical Table with Nonignorable Nonresponse

  • Choi, Bo-Seung;Park, You-Sung
    • 한국통계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국통계학회 2005년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2005
  • We propose five Bayesian methods to estimate the cell expectation in an incomplete multi-way categorical table with nonignorable nonresponse mechanism. We study 3 Bayesian methods which were previously applied to one-way categorical tables. We extend them to multi-way tables and, in addition, develop 2 new Bayesian methods for multi-way categorical tables. These five methods are distinguished by different priors on the cell probabilities: two of them have the priors determined only by information of respondents; one has a constant prior; and the remaining two have priors reflecting the difference in the response mechanisms between respondent and non-respondent. We also compare the five Bayesian methods using a categorical data for a prospective study of pregnant women.

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마이크로 커널을 이용한 2축 반송 테이블의 분산제어 (Distributed Control of a Two Axis Convey Table Using Real-time Micro-Kernel)

  • 이건영
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제53권3호
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    • pp.182-187
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a PC based distributed controller for a two axis convey table using real-time micro-kernel. PC, Windows program, gives an easy way to implement wealthy GUI and micro-kernel, ${\mu}$C/OS-II, provides a real-time capability to control devices. We built a real-time distributed control system using ${\mu}$C/OS-II kernel which needs to process the tasks for two motors within the desired time to synchronize the motion. We used both semaphore and message mail box for synchronization. Unlike the previous study where we used step motors for the actuator of two axes convey table, we rebuilt the convey table with DC motors and the dedicated position servo which had built in out lab, and then we implemented a realtime distributed control system by putting the micro-kernel into between PC and position servo. Moreover we developed the PC based graphic user interfaces for generating planar drawing image control. Experimental results also presented to show the Proposed control system is useful.

2차원 진동 미세가공을 위한 가진테이블 개발 (Development of Excitation Table for 2-dimensional Vibrational Micro Cutting)

  • 김기대;이강희
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2012
  • To realize 2-dimensional vibrational micro cutting in milling and drilling, etc. where the tools rotate, it could be a promising way to vibrate a workpiece instead of a rotating tool itself. In this study, an excitation work-table was developed using two piezoelectric materials orthogonally arranged. The trochoidal trajectory of a cutting tool which is necessary for 2D vibrational cutting is enabled in the excitation condition of higher excitation frequency and larger amplitude of vibration and the cutting condition of smaller diameter of cutting tool and lower spindle speed. The various trochoidal trajectories of a cutting tool could be generated in the excitation work-table by adjusting the input voltages to two piezoelectric materials and the phase between the two voltages and the trajectories could be readily used for the 2D vibrational micro cutting.