• Title/Summary/Keyword: tv image

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Optimizing Bit Rate Control for Realtime TV Broadcasting Transmission using LTE Network (LTE 무선통신을 활용한 TV 생방송 중계화면 안정화 비트레이트 조정 연구)

  • Kwon, Mahnwoo;Lim, Hyunchan
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.415-422
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    • 2018
  • Advances of telecommunication technology bring various changes in journalism field. Reporters started to gather, edit, and transmit content to main server in media company using hand-held smart media and notebook computer. This paper tried to testify valid bit-rate of visual news content using LTE network and mobile phone. Field news like natural disasters need real-time transmission of video content. But broadcasting company normally use heavy ENG system and transmission satellite trucks. We prepared and experimented different types of visual content that has different bit-rates. Transmission tool was LU-60HD mobile system of LiveU Corporation. Transmission result shows that bit-rate of 2Mbps news content is not suitable for broadcasting and VBR (Variable Bit Rate) transmission has better definition quality than CBR (Constant Bit Rate) method. Three different bit-rate of VBR transmission result shows that 5Mbps clip has better quality than 1Mbps and 3Mbps. The higher bit-rate, the better video quality. But if the content has much movements, that cause delay and abnormal quality of video. So optimizing the balance between stability of signal and quality of bit-rate is crucial factor of real-time broadcasting news gathering business.

A Study on Modified Weighted Filter Algorithm in AWGN Environment (AWGN 환경에서 변형된 가중치 필터 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Long, Xu;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.877-879
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    • 2013
  • Imaging device such as digital TV is being popular in a modern society based on communication technology. However, because of internal and external cause of system in the process of transmission, storage and acquisition, image is degraded by noise. Therefore, the importance of denoising technology is being increased, and a research for that is being actively made. In this paper, a weighted filter algorithm that considers different pixels of masks and estimated noise variance was proposed. in order to remove AWGN. And, PSNR(peak signal to noise ratio) was used to represent the excellence of proposed algorithm.

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Expressed Follow Pan's real expression study in a long piece Japanese Animation (일본 장편 애니메이션 작품에 표현된 Follow Pan의 실재감 표현연구)

  • Kim Jea-Ho
    • Journal of Science of Art and Design
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    • v.8
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    • pp.45-61
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    • 2005
  • The 2D animation screen is a screen work that is produced on the plane. So, it is superficial in terms of space. Therefore, we expressed via picture technique that uses the movement of camera and back-ground in order to recreate the image of realistic feeling that has multiple effect. Though all multiple-effects were expressed realistically in the early Disney animation of the United States, Japan used the expression of Follow Pan profoundly to provide the animation with economic expression of picture and the depthof screen in order to realize a new technical expression of limited animation while it was producing TV series works in 1960s. Now it is positively expressed even in the United States, too. This study tries to analyze the example that applied the long piece works of Japan which was expressed via the Follow Pan, that is, the movement of camera, to the real approach.

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A Study of the Development of Domestic Animation Industry through the Analysis of the OSMU cases in TV Contents (방송콘텐츠의 OSMU사례고찰을 통한 애니메이션산업의 육성방안 연구)

  • Bang, Kee-Chun;Oh, Seong-Suk;Cho, Hyun-Il
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.211-217
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    • 2006
  • The digital contents industry has now become the most important industry in the 21st century. Among the various digital contents industries, the animation industry has emerged as a higher value-added culture contents business with a strong possibility of growth from the field of image and character to the copyright area. Yet, the overall market structure has not been consolidated except for a few successful projects because of the sharp decline in domestic animation and the upward trend in global animation business. Due to reduced investment in producing TV animations, OSMU is an essential alternative for the animation industry. In this research, we aim to analyze the development of the domestic animation industries by studying the actual condition of OSMU for broadcasting contents.

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Development of High Functional Black Resin Coated Electrogalvanized Steel Sheet for Digital TV Panel

  • Jo, Du-Hwan;Kwon, Moonjae;Lee, Jae-Hwa;Kang, Hee-Seung;Jung, Yong-Gyun;Song, Yon-Kyun;Jung, Min-Hwan;Cho, Soo-Hyoun;Cho, Yeong-Bong;Cho, Myoung-Rae;Cho, Byoung-Chon;Lim, Kwangsoo;Seon, Pan-Woo;Han, Hyeon-Soop;Jeong, Hwon-Woo;Lee, Jae-Ryung;Kim, Jong-Sang
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2013
  • Recently Digital TV industry has drastically been moving the illuminating system, which causes an obvious product change from PDP and LCD to LED model to provide high-definition image. Due to strong competition in the digital industry, TV manufacturers make a great efforts to reduce production cost by using low-priced materials such as steels instead of aluminum and plastic etc. In this paper we have developed a new low-priced electrogalvanized steel sheet, which has a black resin composite layer, to substitute conventional high-priced PCM steel and plastic mold for rear cover panel in the digital TV. The black resin composite was prepared by mechanical dispersion of the mixture solution that consists of high solid polyester resin, melamine hardener, black pigment, micronized silica paste, polyacrylate texturing particle and miscellaneous additives. The composite solution was coated on the steel sheet using roll coater followed by induction furnace curing and cooling. Although the coated layer has a half thickness compared to the conventional PCM steels having $23{\mu}m$ thickness, it exhibits excellent quality for the usage of rear cover panel. The new steel sheet was applied to test products to get quality certification from worldwide electronic appliance customers. Detailed discussion provides in this paper including preparation of composite solution, roll coating technology, induction curing technology and quality evaluation from customers.

Analysis of Signal Integrity of High Speed Serial Interface for Ultra High Definition Video Pattern Control Signal Generator (UHD급 영상패턴 제어 신호발생기를 위한 고속 시리얼 인터페이스의 신호 무결성 분석)

  • Son, Hui-Bae;Kweon, Oh-Keun
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.726-735
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    • 2014
  • In accordance with 4K UHD(Ultra High Definition) LCD television's higher resolution and data expansion, LCD TV had to face problems such as increasing numbers of cables and tangible skews problems among cables. The V-by-One HS is a new interface technology in the path between the image processing IC and timing control (TCON) board. The variable speed from 600 Mbps to 3.75 Gbps effectively meets the requirements of various different pixel rates. In this paper, we use the V-by-One HS interface to illustrate our proposed simulation method of frequency resonance mode and PCB design approach to model the effects of signal integrity for high speed video signal using an IBIS models.

Analysis of Factors Affecting on Mobile Video Services' Satisfaction (모바일 동영상 서비스 만족도 결정요인 분석)

  • Kim, Min-Jeong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to examine factors that influence mobile video services' satisfaction. 362 users who use both DMB and mobile video services complete the questionnaires measuring 6 attribute level satisfactions and total satisfaction of mobile video services, TV contents broadcasting status in mobile video services. The data are analyzed by using frequency analysis, Chi-square test, t-test/F-test, multiple regression and moderated multiple regression. The results of the study are as follows: First, diverse contents, image quality, video streaming quality, user convenience, and data consumption volume affect total satisfaction of mobile video services. Second, TV contents broadcasting status in mobile video services doesn't show positive moderation effect on the relationship between attribute level satisfaction and total satisfaction. Based on the results, the implications and limitations of this study are discussed.

Efficient Multicasting Mechanism for Mobile Computing Environment (교육 영상제작 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Jungguk;Cho, Wijae;Park, Subeen;Park, Suhyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.482-484
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    • 2017
  • Over the past 70 years, movies and television have revolutionized the way people communicate. However, even with this development, TV has been used only as a means of communication targeting an unspecified number of people due to the restriction of media such as radio waves and movies. However, the development of the Internet and online video has come to a time when 100 million people watch YouTube videos uploaded from the other side of the world by eliminating these restrictions. The message that you want to deliver now can be delivered to anyone, but making the image with these messages remains the last obstacle to communication. To solve these problems, we implemented a web application and a video production program through AWS. This system basically provides the administrator with the video production through the easy interface, the information management and the program on the server on the internet through AWS, the assigned lecture including the computer and the smart phone, the learning materials, And implemented to increase the efficiency of educational video production service.

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Improvement to Video Display Time Delay when TV Channel switching in Variable Bit Rate Mode of Terrestrial MMS (지상파 MMS 가변 비트율 모드 방송에서 TV 채널 전환 시 발생하는 영상 표출 시간 지연의 개선)

  • Park, Sung-hwan;Chang, Hae-rang;Jeon, Hyoung-joon;Kwon, Soon-chul;Lee, Seung-hyun
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.775-781
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    • 2015
  • EBS started 2HD MMS experimental broadcasting for the first time in Korea on Feb. 11, 2015. It uses the picture compression technique based on MPEG-2 CODEC, and applies the result of the experiment about variable bit rates and changes according to the scanning types, 1080i and 720p. But when changing channels, the delay in displaying picture occurs because of the operation of the variable GOP on MMS broadcasting, which optimizes image quality by application variable bit rates. In this study, verified the relationship between the decoding time of I frames and the GOP set in the encoding step by experimenting and analyzing ON-AIR TS. By using the verification data and adjusts the Encoder GOP parameters, improved the different video display time delays according to the scanning mode 1080i and 720p.

Evaluation of Remote Handling Performance with the Polarized Stereo Monitoring System (편광방식 스테레오 모니터링 시스템의 원격조작성 평가)

  • Lee, Yong-Bum;Lee, Nam-Ho;Park, Soon-Yong;Lee, Jong-Min;Jin, Sung-Il
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes development of Polarized Stereo Monitoring System (KAERI-PSM) and compares the remote handling performance of KAERI-PSM with that of other monitoring systems, electric shutter type stereo monitoring system and general TV monitoring system. Remote handling performance is evaluated by total time and error number on remote operating experiments. Four kinds of remote handling experiments are carried out through 1) directly 2) general TV 3) electric shutter type monitor, and 4) KAERI-PSM. In these experiments six employees are participated and PUMA robot with force-torque reflectional joystic is used. The result of experiments show that camera angle against object is significant factor in monitoring and stereo monitoring system give more performance benifits in terms of accuracy and speed of remote handling operation than general TV monitoring system. In comparision of the polarized and electric shutter type stereo monitoring system, both have similar accuracy and speed for remote handling operation, but the former is superior in image quality and stability of the performance.

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