• Title/Summary/Keyword: tunable

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Electronically Tunable Current-Mode Second-Order Multifunctional Filter Using FTFNs and Dual-Output OTAs

  • Tangsrirat, Worapong;Anuntahirunrat, Kongsak;Surakampontorn, Wanlop
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.99.2-99
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    • 2001
  • An electronically tunable current-mode second-order multifunctional filter is described in this paper. The proposed filter consists of two four-terminal floating nullors (FTFNs), two dual-output OTAs and two grounded capacitors. The circuit can simultaneously realize the lowpass, bandpass and highpass current transfer functions from the same configuration without changing the circuit configuration and elements. The natural angular frequency we and the parameter wo/Q can be orthogonally controlled through adjusting the transconductance gain of OTA. PSPICE simulation results are employed to confirm the circuit performance.

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Arbitrary Waveform Generation via Spectral Line-by-Line Pulse Shaping on Mode-Locked Pulses

  • Seo, Dong-Sun;Jiang, Zhi;Weiner, Andrew M.
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.10 no.2 s.19
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    • pp.116-122
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    • 2006
  • We have built a grating-based, high-resolution, spectral line-by-line pulse shaper. By controlling individual spectral lines of a mode-locked laser output, we demonstrate the interesting functionalities of the pulse shaper for arbitrary waveform generation, such as width tunable pulse generation, phase controlled waveform generation, microwave waveform generation, etc.

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A study on the implementation of a tunable laser system for holebuning optical memory (Holeburning 광메모리용 가변파장 레이저 시스템의 구현에 관한연구)

  • 김민지
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.08a
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    • pp.170-171
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    • 1998
  • Here are proposed the tunable laser for optical memory which uses the acousto-optic deflector. This laser includes the acousto-optic deflector in the Littrow mount configuration so that we may control the beam deflection by means of the induced RF. Consequently, we can achieve the higher speed and accuracy to compare with the Littrow monut configuration only.

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Tunable Diode Laser Absorption Spectroscopy for Environmental Monitoring (파장가변 다이오드 레이저 흡수 분광학을 사용한 대기환경분석)

  • Ju Sang-U;Kim Seong-Geun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.247-248
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    • 2003
  • Tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy (TDLAS) has been widely used in environmental monitoring of gaseous species in the past decade. TDLAS is a direct measurement technique for pollutants such as NOx without any interference from other species. Because of its superior spectral purity (~0.001 ­$cm^{-1}$), absorption linewidths with resolvable rotational structure can be studied in the mid infrared region where strong fundamental vibrational transitions of molecules appear. (omitted)

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Tunable Single-frequency Er-Doped Fiber Laser Using Acousto-Optic Bandpass Filter (음향광학 대역투과 필터를 사용한 파장가변 단일 주파수 광섬유 레이저)

  • 용재철;이명수;김병윤
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2001.02a
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    • pp.168-169
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    • 2001
  • 1.55 $\mu\textrm{m}$ 파장 대역에서 동작하는 파장가변 단일 주파수 레이저는 WDM 통신 시스템, 광섬유 센서, 분광학 분야에 유용하게 사용될 수 있다. 특히 어븀첨가 광섬유 레이저로 파장가변 단일 주파수 레이저를 구현하면 선폭이 가늘고, 세기 잡음이 작고, 출력 세기가 크다는 장점이 있기 때문에 많은 연구가 있어 왔다. 본 논문에서는 음향광학 대역투과 필터 (acousto-optic tunable bandpass filter, AOTBF)와 광섬유 흡수 격자를 사용하는 선형공진기 형태의 파장가변 단일 주파수 광섬유 레이저에 대해서 제안하고 구현하였다. (중략)

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Design of a tumable Alexandrite laser resonator considering thermal lensing effect (Thermal lensing 효과를 고려한 tunable Alexandrite laser의 공진기 설계)

  • 윤태현
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1989.02a
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 1989
  • The Alexandrite (Cr:BeAl2O4) laser is one of the promising tunable (vibronic) solid state laser developed recently in the near infrared region (700~800nm) of the spectrum. The thermal lensing effect of rod may effect stable mode osicillation of the solid state laser. A design procedure of the Alexandrite laser resonator considering rod thermal lensing effect and misaligment sensitivity of the resonator will be presented.

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A Micromachined Two-state Bandpass Filter using Series Inductors and MEMS Switches for WLAN Applications

  • Kim, Jong-Man;Lee, Sang-Hyo;Park, Jae-Hyoung;Kim, Jung-Mu;Baek, Chang-Wook;Kwon, Young-Woo;Kim, Yong-Kweon
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.300-306
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    • 2004
  • This paper reports a novel tunable bandpass filter using two-state switched inductor with direct-contact MEMS switches for wireless LAN applications. In our filter configuration, the switched inductor is implemented to obtain more stable and much larger frequency tuning ratio compared with variable capacitor-based tunable filter. The proposed tunable filter was fabricated using a micromachining technology and electrical performances of the fabricated filter were measured. The filter consists of spiral inductors, MIM capacitors and direct-contact type MEMS switches, and its frequency tunability is achieved by changing the inductance that is induced by ON/OFF actuations of the MEMS switches. The actuation voltage of the MEMS switches was measured of 58 V, and they showed the insertion loss of 0.1 dB and isolation of 26.3 dB at 2 GHz, respectively. The measured center frequencies of the fabricated filter were 2.55 GHz and 5.1 GHz, respectively. The passband insertion loss and 3-dB bandwidth were 4.2 dB and 22.5 % at 2.55 GHz, and 5.2 dB and 23.5 % at 5.1 GHz, respectively.

Microstrip Ring as a Compact Tunable Microwave Bandgap Structure (소형화한 주파수 가변 마이크로파 밴드갭 구조로 응용된 마이크로스트립 링)

  • Jang, Mi-Young;Kee, Chul-Sik;Park, Ik-Mo;Im, Han-Uk;Han, Hae-Wook;Lee, Jung-Il
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.39 no.9
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, microstrip ring with a narrow gap is characterized and used as a tunable microwave bandgap (MBG) structure. The center frequency of MBG is mainly determined by the mean circumference of the ring and coincides with odd mode resonance frequency of the ring resonator. The stop band formation by the proposed microstip MBG ring is due to the reflection of electromagnetic waves at the narrow gap introduced in the ring, and the reactive component mounted on the gap makes the stop band vary according to its value. The mounting of capacitor (inductor) is observed to decrease (increase) the center frequency of the stop band. The varactor-mounted microstrip MBG ring is expected to be useful in microwave switches and microwave amplifier circuits.

A wavelength readout of a fiber-optic tunable laser using a double-pass Mach-Zehnder Interferometer (더블패스 마하젠더 간섭계를 이용한 광섬유 레이저의 파장검출)

  • Park, Hyong-Jun;Kim, Hyun-Jin;Song, Min-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2009
  • We constructed a simple wavelength readout system for a tunable fiber laser which was used for a fiber Bragg grating sensor array system. A quadrature sampling method was used to demodulate wavelength variations of the tunable laser which consisted of a SOA(semi-conductor optical amplifier) and a fiber-optic Fabry-Perot filter. Internal triggers, which have a 90 degree phase period, have been generated by using a double-pass Mach-Zehnder interferometer. From Lissajous plots with quadrature sampled data, a mean phase error of ${\sim}2.51$ mrad was obtained. From the wavelength readout experiments, an accurate and fast linear wavelength demodulation has been confirmed.