• 제목/요약/키워드: trust standard

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ITU-T 국제표준 중심의 신뢰 서비스 프로비저닝 기술 (ITU-T International Standard based Trust-enabled Service Provisioning Technology)

  • 최환석;최준균;이우섭
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.420-433
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    • 2023
  • ICT 기술의 발달로 데이터를 기반으로 하는 다양한 시스템과 서비스가 도입되면서 데이터, 인프라, 서비스에 대한 신뢰 제공 기술의 중요성이 대두되고 있다. 하지만 기존 ICT 서비스 환경은 특정 서비스를 구성하는 다양한 구성요소의 신뢰(콘텐츠, 인프라, 프로세스, 서비스 제공자 등)를 객관적으로 판단하고 관리할 방법이 없으며, 오로지 서비스 제공자의 자체적인 품질 기준에 의지해야만 하는 한계가 있다. 본 논문은 ITU-T 국제표준 관점의 신뢰성 있는 ICT 서비스 제공을 위한 요구사항, 기능구조, 처리절차를 제공한다. 신뢰할 수 있는 서비스 프로비저닝을 통해 기존 ICT 서비스 주체(서비스 자원, 이해관계자, 사용자)에 신뢰 제공을 위한 부가적인 기능을 추가하여, 관련정보를 수집하고, 분석하여 제공함으로써 사용자는 자신의 요구사항을 기반으로 분석된 신뢰를 기반으로 서비스 구성요소의 신뢰를 고려할 수 있다.

전자상거래 신뢰서비스를 활성화시키기 위한 선진국들의 정책에 관한 비교 연구 (A Comparative Study on Policies Related To Trust Services in e-Business)

  • 이정우;이종성
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.213-234
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    • 2003
  • "Trust" becomes a focal issue in e-business. Unlike traditional business environment, virtual situation requires new trust-ensuring mechanism other than face-to-face meetings and other related means of confirmation. Many countries are trying to foster trust services industry in order to increase e-business transactions and activities. This paper compares and contrasts these countries' policies on trust services. Conclusions of this comparative research includes: (1) trust services industry will be tightly integrated horizontally and increase their scope vertically towards trust in business sense over and beyond the mere technical level trust, (2) necessity of reciprocal trust authentication exchange is calling for an international standard in a near future, and (3) two different types of policies are under development: government-led and industry-led. Advantages and disadvantages of different approaches are presented with details of legal implications and structures of operations.

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디자인 요소의 차이에 따른 웹 사이트 간 초기신뢰의 전이에 관한 실증연구 (An Empirical Study on Initial Trust Transfer of Inter-Website by Design Factor Difference)

  • 문병석;이건창
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 및 정기총회
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    • pp.237-248
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    • 2007
  • Activating e-commerce, studies about trust of business acquaintance are actively made. This study measured the effect of trust transfer setting up 6 situations according to linking direction, design standard and grasping their trust changes for surveying trust transfer on online. The result is that trust transfer becomes different in accordance with the linking direction of hyperlink. In other words, setting up target site as comparative subject, it is more reliable than single site. Setting up source site as comparative subject, trust changes are slight. This study is composed of 6 good site and 6 poor site. And trust transfer by hyperlink on online is consistent, especially trust transfer is affected by not source site but target site. If target site is poorer than source site, trust transfer originate definitely. So we can draw consistent conclusion that it rate higher than single site. On the other hands, if targer site is better than source site, trust transfer occurs not inter-website. Instead, affected by human mentality, it rates good site higher by conformity reversion.

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The Impact of Perceived Transparency, Trust and Skepticism towards Banks on the Adoption of IFRS 9 in Malaysia

  • JASSEM, Suaad;RAZZAK, Mohammad Rezaur;SAYARI, Karima
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권9호
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    • pp.53-66
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    • 2021
  • The global financial crisis in 2008 eroded trust towards the banking industry overall. To make such institutions more transparent, the International Accounting Standard Board developed the International Financial Reporting Standard 9 (IFRS 9). After the announcement of IFRS 9, academic research has primarily focused on examining the stability of banks due to early loan-loss recognition guidelines under the new system. There appears to be a lack of understanding of how IFRS 9 has influenced institutional depositors' opinions of bank trustworthiness. Hence the goal of this study is to determine how the adoption of IFRS 9 by banks has impacted perceptions of transparency, trust, and skepticism, from the perspective of large institutional depositors. This research was conducted in the context of Malaysian banks that follow the IFRS 9 guidelines. A framework is proposed using the signaling theory, leading to the development of a set of hypotheses. The hypotheses are tested with data collected from 654 financial analysts working in Malaysian companies that are large institutional depositors. The results indicate that the adoption of IFRS 9 has led to higher levels of perceptions of bank transparency and trust, and lower levels of skepticism towards such banks.

통관 EDI 서비스에서 신뢰차원이 신고인의 세관 충성도에 미치는 실증분석 (An Empirical on The Customs Loyalty in Trust Dimension of Clearance EDI Service)

  • 이제홍
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.143-164
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    • 2006
  • EDI is fast becoming the standard way of exchanging business documents, not only in this country but throughout the world. The purpose of EDI is currently being used for all the most common business transactions such as purchase orders, invoice, quotes, bill of lading, status reports, receiving advices; and also for some very specific transaction. Thus, the purpose of this study, by way of literature survey and survey research are to find the effectiveness in EDI Service of Clearance Physical. The model of the Trust Dimension and EDI Provider Loyalty in EDI Service of Clearance Physical is tested here using data from 163 samples. Based on the research model, a comprehensive set of hypotheses is formulated and a methodology for testing them is outlined. some of the hypotheses are tested empirically to demonstrate the applicability of the theoretical model. In examining the relationships of the Clearance EDI determinants factors, Trust and e-loyalty show in significantly by customs practice trust, clearance EDI, EDI provider trust and clearance EDI loyalty. but that show in not significantly by a list of names, EDI benevolence.

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Mobile Ad-hoc Network 상의 분산된 서비스에 대한 신뢰도 평가 기법 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation about Trust Evaluation Mechanism of Distributed Services In Mobile Ad-hoc Network)

  • 장종덕;유황빈;윤창표
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2009
  • 이동 애드혹 네트워크 환경에서 신뢰할 수 없는 서비스들로 인해 과도한 트랜잭션이 발생되고 있다. 본 논문은 이러한 문제점을 극복하기 위한 방안으로, 이동 애드혹 네트워크 내에서 발생하는 기본적인 트랜잭션 메시지와 추가적인 트랜잭션 메시지에 의미를 부여하여 보다 나은 서비스를 제공하는 노드 선택의 기준이 될 수 있는 신뢰도 평가 기법을 제안한다. 제안한 신뢰도 기법을 구현하고 시뮬레이션을 통해서 평가된 신뢰도 값을 확인한다.

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Public Trust in Community Pharmacists in South Korea: A Survey Study

  • Yoon, Sung Won;Han, Hye Sung;Park, Hae-Young;Sohn, Hyun Soon
    • 한국임상약학회지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.301-310
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    • 2021
  • Background: Trust is a key component for the good relationship between patients and healthcare professionals but trust for community pharmacists has not been studied much. Objectives: This study aimed to measure public trust in community pharmacists and to investigate variables that affect trust level in South Korea. Methods: A total of 25 questions, including 13-items for three dimensions of trust (pharmacists' behavior/attitude, technical competence, communication skills) and 1-item for overall trust were developed. The survey was conducted online and the data from 416 respondents were analyzed with a t-test, an ANOVA and a multiple linear regression analysis. Results: The average scores (mean ± standard deviation) for the three dimensions of trust in community pharmacists were 3.47±1.05 (out of 5 points) for pharmacists' behavior/attitude, 3.67 ± 0.99 for technical competence, and 3.66±0.99 for communication skills. The average of the 13 items incorporating all parameters was 3.56±1.02 and the overall trust level was 7.16±1.62 (out of 10 points). The total sum of the 13 items differed significantly by age group (p=0.02) and frequency of pharmacy visits (p=0.04). Each dimension had an independent impact on the trust level, and pharmacists' behavior/attitude had the greatest impact on trust levels. Conclusions: This study showed that pharmacists' behavior/attitude had the most significant impact on the trust level. However, the level of trust in pharmacists' behavior/attitude is not yet sufficiently satisfactory, and further improvements are required to increase trust in community pharmacists.

오프라인-온라인 멀티채널 쇼핑상황에서의 신뢰전이와 지속구매의도에 관한 연구 : 뉴로티시즘 조절효과 분석 (A Study on the Trust Tansference and Continuance Intention to Purchase in Offline-Online Multi-Channel Shopping Contexts : Emphasis on the Moderating Effects of Neuroticism)

  • 전현규;이건창
    • 경영과학
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.89-115
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    • 2016
  • Recent trends in online commerce shows that multi-channels including offline and online become prevailing as a standard type of channel. However, literature survey revealed that there exist few studies about how an individual negative emotion such as neuroticism affects trust transfer between channels, and usage continuance intention. To fill the research void like this, this study proposes an research model where trust transfer between offline and online channels is included, and neuroticism is also adopted as a moderating variable between trust transfer, satisfaction, and usage continuance intention. Empirical results with valid 406 questionnaires revealed that neuroticism has a negative influence on online commerce users' perceived usage continuance intention.

An integrated approach with homeopathic medicine and electro-acupuncture in anaesthesiology during breast cancer surgery: Case reports

  • Bosco, F;Cidin, S;Maceri, F;Ghilli, M;Roncella, M;De Simone, L
    • 대한약침학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.126-131
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    • 2018
  • This study investigates the effect of a combination of homeopathic medicine and electro- acupuncture in two patients with breast cancer and severe liver disease who could not receive standard anaesthesia therapy due to liver problems. Specifically, measurable and quantifiable parameters were used to evaluate whether an integrated approach-consisting of electro- acupuncture and a homeopathic medicine diluted above Avogadro's limit (that is, above a potency of 12CH) during the pre-surgical, surgical and post-surgical phases -can improve general well-being of a patient undergoing breast cancer surgery. In breast cancer surgery, we employed an integrated approach consisting of induction with hypnotics and muscle relaxants, followed by maintenance with anaesthetic gas, combined with a homeopathic treatment (Arnica montana 15CH and Apis mellifica 15CH) before and after surgery and an electro- acupuncture treatment performed in the pre- and post-surgical phases without any analgesic/pain relieving medications. Both of the patients treated with the integrated approach improved their overall condition without need for other common pain relieving medicines. Additionally, thanks to their rapid awakening, the patients were not relocated to a protected area and the hospitalization was shorter. A multidisciplinary approach incorporating homeopathic medicine and electro-acupuncture can be a solution for patients who need or ask about a different and/or safer alternative to the standard treatment. This approach can offer a safe, much less expensive, non-invasive and viable alternative for such cases. Moreover it can be useful for an opioids free anesthesia.

제로 트러스트 원리를 반영한 보안 강화 요소 기술 적용 방안 연구 (A Study on the Application of Security Reinforcement Technology Reflecting Zero Trust Principles)

  • 이다인;이후기
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 2022
  • 갈수록 정교해지는 사이버 위협, 클라우드 도입의 가속, 코로나19 팬데믹으로 인한 원격 및 하이브리드 근무환경 도입 등으로 인하여 많은 기업이 경계 안에 있는 모든 것을 암묵적으로 신뢰하는 전통적인 보안 모델이 경계가 존재하지 않고 데이터와 사용자가 갈수록 탈중앙화되는 오늘날 환경에 적합하지 않다는 사실이 부각되면서 제로 트러스트라(Zero Trust)는 개념이 갈수록 주목받고 있다. 제로 트러스트는 '아무도 신뢰하지 않는다'는 전제의 사이버 보안 모델로, 전체 시스템에서 안전한 영역 또는 이용자는 전무하다는 것을 원칙으로 내부 이용자도 검증을 거치며, 네트워크 접속 환경에 따른 정보 접근 범위도 차등 및 최소화하는 방안이다. 코로나19 팬데믹으로 인하여 재택근무가 일상화되고, 기존 사이버 보안방안이 한계에 부딪히면서 제로 트러스트(Zero Trust) 기술이 한층 더 주목을 받고 있다. 이에 따라 우리 정부도 NIST 표준을 참고로 제로 트러스트 도입 시 국내 공공 및 민간부문의 수용 가능성 현황, 개선이 필요한 과제 등을 점검할 것으로 예상된다. 이 논문에서는 이러한 제로 트러스트와 제로 트러스트의 기본원리, 철학, 고려사항에 대해 설명하고, 제로 트러스트의 기술을 접목시켜 보안을 강화하는 실무적인 기초 방안에 대하여 제시한다.