• Title/Summary/Keyword: trouble

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A Study on Countering SIP-based VoIP Spam using VoIP-RBL (VoIP-RBL을 이용한 SIP기반 VoIP스팸 차단 방법)

  • Yoon, Seok-Ung;Jung, Hyun-Cheol;Park, Hae-Ryoung;Won, Yoo-Jae;Yoo, Hyeong-Seon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2011.06d
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    • pp.135-136
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    • 2011
  • The more VoIP service is widely used, the more VoIP spam becomes threatened. Both VoIP spam violates the user's privacy and VoIP spam can cause money trouble. Therefore, it is important to reduce the VoIP spam but it is not easy to adopt some useful techniques to counter e-mail spam due to VoIP characteristics. We propose a technique using VoIP-RBL for countering SIP-based VoIP spam.

Priority Analysis for Developing Construction Automation Technology using the IPA (IPA를 활용한 건축시공 자동화 기술개발 우선순위 분석)

  • Lee, Jin Woong;Cho, Kyuman;Kim, Taehoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.173-174
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    • 2016
  • Domestic construction industry has trouble in ensuring competitiveness by aging of skilled labors and lack of innovation in construction technologies. Under the current circumstances, the construction automation technology becomes an useful alternative for enhancing competitiveness through productivity, quality and safety improvement. Thus, this study analyzes the priority in developing construction automation technology using IPA technique. The results show that repetitive and heavy material-included activities have high priority, and will be used as preliminary data for establishing reasonable target and range of construction automation.

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A Study on the factors which influence of stress and method in coping with stress of old age (노인의 스트레스에 대한 영향 요인과 대처방법에 관한 연구)

  • 최정혜
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.119-133
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    • 1990
  • This study attempts to expore factors which influence of stress. Date were obtained from structed interview conducted with 373 men and women who were 60 years over and living in Kyungnam. Data were analyzed through X2, ANOVA, T-TEST, FACTOR ANALYSIS, MULTIPLE REGRESSTION techniques. The results are summarized as follow: 1. Stress of old age were showed over middle level. The domains of stress showed that health problem is first, later life problem is second, trouble of communication is third, dependency problem is fourth, alienation is last(p<.001). 2. Of the variables health status, family type, economic status, self-esteem, mastery were significant with stress(p<.001). 3. Of the variables sex, religious, self-esteem, mastery were significant of used method in coping with stress. 4. The most of effective variables of stress were mastery, health status, self-esteem.

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A Study of the Low Noise Transformer by Avoiding the Structural Resonance (구조 공진회피에 의한 변압기 소음저감)

  • Choi, Won-Ho;Kim, Jin;Suk, Ho-Il
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.54 no.12
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    • pp.520-526
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    • 2005
  • Demands for the noise reduction of a transformer has been becoming an common issue because it has been used mainly at the residence area such as an apartment complex. This paper shows 2 trouble shooting examples that high noise sources were found out structural resonance of a transformer by 120Hz exciting frequency caused from magnetostrictive vibration of core. This paper presents that vibration data are very important to find noise source and how to avoid natural frequency of core and tank wall

Analysis of unequal electric field by metal particle in GiS (GIS 내부의 도체이물질에 의한 불평등 전계 해석)

  • Park, Kyoung-Su;Kim, Jin;Lee, Hee-Bock;Ko, Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11c
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    • pp.531-533
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    • 2000
  • In compared with air insulated switchgear, GIS has a high efficiency and confidence So the transformer substation can be reduced the size to 1/10. Insulation method using $SF_6$ gas has a very excellent insulation characteristics for high pressure equipment but has a characteristics that insulation heredity is changed for internal unequal electric field. So analysis of electromagnetic field in GIS is very important basic data for structure design and trouble diagnosis process. In compared with established method, SNM in this paper observes variation of the electromagnetic field with real time and get result very similar to measurement. In order to know the variation of electromagnetic field distribution for transient response for time and position, variations are observed when the spacer is bonded and metal particles are moving fast.

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Study of Harmonic Influences in case of system-connections of Dispersed Substitute Energy-Generation Power Systems (분산전원의 계통연계시 고조파 영향 고찰)

  • Kim, Yeong-Min;Hwang, Jong-Sun;Kim, Jong-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.569-572
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    • 2002
  • The reduction method of harmonic currents is very important, when harmonic influences of the systems connections of AC power lines with dispersed generations like solar energy and wind power generation etc, increase more and more. Which the influences of harmonic currents bring not only the drop of power quality but also many trouble occurrences of various systems. Recently, the necessity about application development of new substitute energy has gone up, and the development and practical use of dispersed power lines are proceeding now. Henceforth, a counterplan against harmonic influences must be devised for more practical use of new substitute energy. In this paper, we studied the harmonic influences and new devices for that connections and defined the calculating methods for hamonic currents of those systems.

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Estimation and measures of voltage drop occurred by increasing train sets in high-speed railway (고속철도 운행 증가에 따른 전압강하 예측 및 대책)

  • Lee, Chang-Mu;Lee, Han-Min;Kim, Ju-Rak;Kim, Gil-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.1081-1082
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    • 2006
  • The more feeding distance of substation is long and travel vehicle increases in feeding section, power supply leaches the limits. And if it exceeds the limit, it causes a serious trouble for train operation. Therefore, it is designed that the number of train increases constantly until 2030. So consistent power supply according to the increasement of vehicle in power system at present Seoul-Pusan high speed railway, regular operation in case of extended feeding occurring accidents in substation, and the least headway scheduled at relevant section and the effects installing compensation facility in case of impossible extended feeding is examined.

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Trouble and Measure Owing to Water-hammer in Small Hydropower Turbine System Of Waterpipe (수도관로 소수력발전설비에 수격작용으로 인한 고장대책)

  • Lee, Hyoung-Mook;Kim, Ki-Won;Byun, Il-Hwan;Hong, Jeong-Jo;Lee, Eun-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.671-672
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    • 2006
  • Recently the development of small hydropower generation with using water pipes is revitalized by the water works facilities. However, when the tubine generator is in case of emergency stop by the internal and external accidents, it causes water hammer in water pipes and suspension of water supply. To prevent these problems of small hydropower generator, we has analyzed water supply patterns, installation position and water pipe systems.

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Chestnut Extracts as new Anti-aging agent

  • 김범준;김정하
    • Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Scientists of Korea
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.113-126
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    • 1998
  • Inner nutshell of Castanea crenata has been used as an anti-aging and anti-wrinkle agent from the ancient time in east Asia. In order to develop new anti-aging and anti-wrinkle, ethanolic extract of inner nutshell of Castanea crenata was prepared and various biological activities were evaluated. Cor-285 possessed potent tree radical scavenging activity in vitro compared to gallic acid. Cor-285 showed the preventive effect against UV-induced cytotoxicity of fibroblast at concentration of 25-250mg/ml. When Cor-285 was evaluated for its anti-allergic activity, it effectively inhibited histamine release from mast cells induced by compound 48/80. The inhibitory activity was stronger than that of glycyrrhizinate. Cor-285 also showed on vivo inhibition against delayed hypersensitivity as well as croton-oil induced ear edema in mice when topically applied. These results strongly suggest that Cor-285 may reduce immunoregulatory/inflammatory skin trouble. From the attempts to isolate the scavenger, were isolated. In a clinical trial of twenty healthy volunteers with aged skin, 6 weeks application of Cor-285 decreased wrinkle about 26% and increased moisturizing 20% on the skin. All of these results indicate that Cor-285 may be an effective anti-aging and anti-wrinkle agent.

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A Study on Application of RIMS for City Rail-road Management and Ordering Programs. (도시철도차량 운영 및 발주관련 프로그램의 RIMS 적용)

  • Jeon, Seo-Tak;Kim, Hyun-Cheol;Lee, Do-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1301-1307
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    • 2008
  • The Seoul-Metro is the first city railroad corporation to operate RIMS(Rolling-stock Information Maintenance System). The development of "RIMS Project" and trial running task were started from Mar 29, 2001. Finally, this project was completed successfully on Dec 31, 2005, as integrated systems including light or heavy maintenance works in Ji-Chuk and Chang-Dong Rolling-stock Offices. After that, from 2006 to Dec 31, 2007, we promoted a this new program to other four rolling-stock offices (Su-Seo, Gun-Ja, Sin-Jeong) and the headquarter. For the duration of trial running, we developed and applied new complementary program having made up for the weak points or defects. The series of new program which were newly developed and applied are comprised of an operation management, trouble management, wheel management, heavy maintenance table automatic creation programs and ordering prediction programs to purchase goods smoothly. The Seoul-Metro have registered these programs(RIMS) to Computer Program Protection Committee. We'd like to introduce a composition of program for enhancement of a city railroad Information Systems.

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